What is the Mongolian spot?

Mongolian spots; Congenital dermal melanocytosis. Dermal melanocytosis is the name of a kind of birthmark that is flat, blue, or blue-gray. They appear at birth or in the first few weeks of life. Dermal melanocytosis was formerly called Mongolian blue spots.
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What race has Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spots (MS) are congenital birthmarks seen most commonly over the lumbosacral area. They are bluish-green to black in color and oval to irregular in shape. They are most commonly found in individuals of African or Asian ethnic background.
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Why do babies have Mongolian spots?

What causes Mongolian blue spots? Mongolian blue spots appear on the skin at or shortly after birth. The spots appear when melanocytes (cells that produce pigment, or melanin) remain in the deeper skin layer during embryonic development.
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Why are Mongolian spots called Mongolian?

The name Mongolian blue spots came about because the spots were most commonly found in children of Mongolian or other Asian ancestries.
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How common is Mongolian spot?

More than 90% of Native Americans, 80% of Asians, and 70% of Hispanics have Mongolian spots; less than 10% of whites have Mongolian spots.
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What are Mongolian Spots in Newborns: Should you be worried? | Dr. Kristine Kiat



Do white babies have Mongolian spots?

How common are they? According to a 2013 review , slate gray nevi affect about 10% of white babies, 50% of Hispanic babies, and 90–100% of Black and Asian babies.
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Do black babies have Mongolian spots?

Congenital melanocytosis, previously known as Mongolian spots, is a very common condition in any part of the body of dark-skinned babies. The spots are flat, gray-blue in color (almost looking like a bruise), and can be small or large.
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Why do Asians have a blue spot?

Causes. Dermal melanocytosis is common among people of Asian, Native American, Hispanic, East Indian, and African descent. The color of the birth mark is from a collection of melanocytes in the deeper layers of the skin. Melanocytes are cells that make the pigment (color) in the skin.
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Do Chinese babies have Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spots were present in all newborns and disappeared slowly until 6 years of age when the rate of disappearance increased. At 10 years of age, none were found. The overall incidence regardless of age was 58% in boys and 53.3% in girls.
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Do Indian babies have Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spot is the most frequently seen pigmented skin lesion in newborns. They can be present at birth or develop within the first few weeks of life. These 'birth marks' can appear in all racial groups, but as the name Mongolian implies, they are most common in Asian and Native American infants.
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Do all biracial babies have Mongolian spots?

A child may have one or several. At least one Mongolian spot is present on over 90% of Native Americans and people of African descent, over 80% of Asians, over 70% of Hispanics, and just under 10% of fair-skinned infants (Clinical Pediatric Dermatology, 1993).
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Do Mongolian spots get bigger?

The typical Mongolian spot is noted at birth and size may vary from a few millimeters to more than 10 cm. They may increase in size for 1 to 2 years and peak in color intensity at 1 year. They become less noticeable and eventually fade during the first few years of life but they occasionally persist.
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Can Mongolian spots be removed?

If Mongolian spots persist in adulthood or if they are present in uncommon areas, laser removal is among the most effective treatment options you can consider.
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Why do Hispanic babies have Mongolian spots?

Dermal melanocytosis is common among people of Asian, Native American, Hispanic, East Indian, and African descent. The color of the birth mark is from a collection of melanocytes in the deeper layers of the skin. Melanocytes are cells that make the pigment (color) in the skin.
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What is blue bum?

A bluish-black pigmented birthmark (NAEVUS) occurring on the buttocks or lower part of the back, especially in coloured children. Mongolian spots are caused by a local accumulation of the normal skin pigment (melanin). They have usually disappeared by the age of about 4.
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Do Chinese people have Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spots are frequent among the Mongolian and Negroid children, but relatively rare in whites.
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Do Native Americans have Mongolian spots?

Mongolian Spots:

They occur in over 90 percent of Native American, Asian, Hispanic, and African American babies. They are also seen in 10 percent of Caucasians, especially those of Mediterranean descent. They occur most commonly over the back and buttocks.
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Do Caucasians get Mongolian spots?

Mongolian spots are gray-blue to brown macules or patches located in the lumbosacral/gluteal region. They affect a majority of Asians, African Americans, and American Indians but are rare in Caucasians. The lesions are present at birth but often spontaneously regress within a few years.
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Does the Mongolian birthmark go away?

Mongolian spots or slate gray nevi are a kind of birthmarks that are flat, blue, or blue-gray. They appear at birth or in the first few weeks of life. Most birthmarks go away with time, although some will persist until puberty. In such a case, it is likely that the person will remain with the mark for life.
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What is a stork bite?

Sometimes called stork bites or angel kisses, salmon patches are reddish or pink patches. They are often found above the hairline at the back of the neck, on the eyelids or between the eyes. These marks are caused by collections of capillary blood vessels close to the skin.
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Why do babies have birthmarks on the back of their necks?

The "stork bite" name comes from the marks on the back of the neck where, as the myth goes, a stork may have picked up the baby. They are caused by a concentration of immature blood vessels and may be the most visible when the baby is crying. Most of these fade and disappear completely.
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Why do babies have dark butts?

A. Hello,you want to know why the skin on buttocks of babies is dark,not only babies but every one is dark skin on.... due to constant friction while sitting,sleeping causing melanin deposits over there,the melanin is black pigment so the skin.
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Why does my baby look GREY?

The gray baby syndrome is a type of circulatory collapse that can occur in premature and newborn infants and is associated with excessively high serum levels of chloramphenicol. It is characterized by an ashen-gray color, abdominal distention, vomiting, flaccidity, cyanosis, circulatory collapse, and death.
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What is the meaning of having a birthmark?

Throughout history, birthmarks were feared by superstitious, paranoid, and religious fanatics. But in the present day, many believe birthmarks are lucky omens with special meanings indicating reincarnation, life purpose, or destiny.
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Why do neurologists ask about birthmarks?

One of the main things that we need to screen for with birthmarks is something called neurocutaneous disorders: “Neuro” for brain and “cutaneous” for skin, meaning that sometimes when birthmarks are present, they may indicate a greater syndrome that could involve the brain.
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