What is the meaning of Citoyen and Citoyenne class 9?

What is the meaning of citoyen and Citoyenne Class 9? All French men and women were henceforth called Citoyen and Citoyenne not anymore, … Instead of the traditional Monsieur (Sir) and Madame (Madam) all French men and women were henceforth Citoyen and Citoyenne (Citizen).
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What does Citoyen and Citoyenne mean?

Word forms: citoyen, citoyenne. masculine noun/feminine noun. citizen.
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What is the meaning of Citoyen Class 9?

Le citoyen (the citizen) and La patrie (the fatherland) was one of the measures undertaken by French Revolutionaries to create a sense of collective identity among people of France.
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Who were Citoyen?

“Citoyens” was among the appellations that date back to 1789 and that were kept alive thanks to secret societies and revolutionary traditions— “patriots,” another such word, had, for example, gone out of fashion with young socialists and was nowhere to be found in 1871.
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How do you spell citoyenne?

citoyenne
  1. Pronunciation.
  2. Noun.
  3. Further reading.
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What caused the French Revolution? - Tom Mullaney



What do the ideas of La Patrie and Le citoyen mean Class 10?

The idea of la Patrie (the fatherland) and le citoyen (the citizen) in the French Revolution signify that community should enjoy equal rights under the constitution of the country and this created the sense of collective identity among the French People.
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What is Jacobin government?

The Jacobins were known for creating a strong government that could deal with the needs of war, economic chaos, and internal rebellion (such as the War in the Vendée). This included establishing the world's first universal military draft as a solution to filling army ranks to put down civil unrest and prosecute war.
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What are the Jacobin clubs?

Jacobin Club, or Jacobins, Political group of the French Revolution, identified with extreme radicalism and violence. Formed in 1789 as the Society of the Friends of the Constitution, it was known as the Jacobin Club because it met in a former convent of the Dominicans (known in Paris as Jacobins).
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What is the meaning of La Patrie and La City?

'La Patrie' means the 'fatherland' and 'Le citoyen' means the citizens. This notion was created by the French revolutinaries who wanted that all citizens should enjoy equal rights in their fatherland, ie, France . It was initiated by French revolutionaries to create a collective belonging among the country men.
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What do you mean by La Patrie Mcq?

La Patrie means The Fatherland.
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What do you mean by LA?

—used for emphasis or expressing surprise. la. noun. \ ˈlä \
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What is the meaning of Patrie?

Translation of patrie – French–English dictionary

mother country, motherland [noun] the country where one was born.
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Where was the Declaration of the rights of Man written?

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (French: Déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen de 1789), set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human civil rights document from the French Revolution.
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What do you mean by the French word le citizen a community B Fatherland C cities d citizens?

Expert-verified answer

The French words la Patrie means "the fatherland" and le citoyen means "the citizen". The two words together give rise to a concept or idea which had prevalence during the French Revolution (1789-99).
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Who introduced La Patrie?

La Patrie en danger (French: "The country (fatherland) in danger") was the start of a declaration by the French Assembly on 11 July 1792 in response to Prussia joining Austria against France.
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Who were Jacobins Class 9 Ncert?

Answer: Jacobin a member of a democratic club established in Paris in 1789. The Jacobins were the most radical and ruthless of the political groups formed in the wake of the French Revolution, and in association with Robespierre they instituted the Terror of 1793–4.
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What does the word Jacobin mean?

2 [French, from Jacobin Dominican; from the group's founding in the Dominican convent in Paris] : a member of an extremist or radical political group especially : a member of such a group advocating egalitarian democracy and engaging in terrorist activities during the French Revolution of 1789.
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What are Jacobins and Girondins?

"Brissotins" and "Girondins" were terms of opprobrium used by their enemies in a separate faction of the Jacobin Club, who freely denounced them as enemies of democracy.
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What were Jacobins known as?

The Jacobin club members were known as sans-culottes which means those without knee-breeches.
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What was the role of Jacobins in the French Revolution Class 9?

The Jacobins served as the primary promoters of republicanism during the French Revolution, and they passed various reforms to promote equality and personal freedom during their brief control of France.
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Who was the leader of Jacobin?

Maximilien Robespierre, in full Maximilien-François-Marie-Isidore de Robespierre, (born May 6, 1758, Arras, France—died July 28, 1794, Paris), radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution.
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What do you mean by French collective identity idea explain in detail?

The French revolutionaries took many important steps to create a sense of collective identity among the French people which were: Ideas of la patrie (the fatherland) and le citoyen (the citizen) emphasising the notion of a united community enjoying equal rights under a constitution.
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Which revolution is called as first expression of nationalism?

The first clear expression of nationalism came with the French Revolution in 1789.
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What are the three major causes of French Revolution?

The 6 Main Causes of the French Revolution
  • Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette. France had an absolute monarchy in the 18th century – life centred around the king, who had complete power. ...
  • Inherited problems. ...
  • The Estates System & the bourgeoise. ...
  • Taxation & money. ...
  • The Enlightenment. ...
  • Bad luck.
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What is the difference between Declaration of Independence and Declaration of the Rights of Man?

The "Declaration of the Rights of Man" isn't a declaration of independence, since the French weren't trying to establish a different country, but give their existing one a makeover. This is why in many ways the text is more like the U.S. Bill of Rights, including a list of, you know, rights.
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