What is the main cause of periodontal disease?

Overview. Periodontal (gum) disease is an infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place. It's typically caused by poor brushing and flossing habits that allow plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—to build up on the teeth and harden.
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What is the most common cause of periodontal disease?

It's usually the result of poor oral hygiene. Brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily and getting regular dental checkups can greatly improve your chances of successful treatment for periodontitis and can also reduce your chance of developing it.
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What foods cause periodontal disease?

Gum disease can be caused by these specific foods.
  • Soda and Sports Drinks Can Cause Gum Disease. ...
  • Coffee, Tea, and Alcohol. ...
  • Acidic Juices and Fruits. ...
  • Candy and Dried Fruit. ...
  • Starchy Foods. ...
  • Popcorn. ...
  • Learn More about Gum Disease Prevention and Treatment at Harborview Dental Health.
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Can periodontal disease be cured?

Periodontitis can only be treated but cannot be cured. Gingivitis, on the other hand, can be prevented by maintaining proper oral hygiene practices and visiting the dentist for checkups and exams.
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How do you reverse periodontal disease?

The key thing to reversing gum disease is removing the tartar that's present on both the root of your teeth and under your gum line. Periodontitis can't be reversed, only slowed down, while gingivitis can be reversed.
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Gingivitis and periodontitis - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology



What is the best mouthwash to use for periodontal disease?

Top 3 Best Mouthwash for Periodontal Disease
  1. TheraBreath Periodontist Recommended Healthy Gums Oral Rinse. ...
  2. Crest Pro-Health Gum and Breath Purify Mouthwash. ...
  3. Colgate Peroxyl Antiseptic Mouthwash and Mouth Sore Rinse, 1.5% Hydrogen Peroxide.
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What are the 4 stages of periodontal disease?

Know The 4 Stages of Gum Disease
  • 1: Gingivitis. The first stage of gum disease is Gingivitis or gums inflammation, without loss of bone. ...
  • Stage 2: Initial Periodontitis. ...
  • Stage 3: Mild Periodontitis. ...
  • Stage 4: Progressive Periodontitis.
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Which toothpaste is best for periodontal disease?

Use Corsodyl Toothpaste, which physically removes the build of plaque bacteria along the gum line, helping to keep the seal between your gums and teeth tight. When used to brush twice daily it is 4x more effective* than a regular toothpaste at removing the main cause of bleeding gums.
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Can you live with periodontal disease?

Living with periodontal disease can cause aesthetic complications and bone loss of a serious nature. Unlike other injuries, periodontal disease does not cause any pain. It is a silent disease when the teeth gum becomes inflamed and bleeds.
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How long does periodontal disease take to heal?

The length of time it will take your gums to heal depends on the severity of your gum disease. It can take anywhere from 2 – 4 weeks, while deeper pockets can take months to completely heal. Because your mouth will be tender and inflamed, a soft food diet is advised for the first few days.
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Can you stop periodontal disease from getting worse?

Advanced gum disease, also called periodontal disease, cannot be reversed. However, our dentists are able to mitigate the damaging effects of periodontal disease through scaling and root planing. Periodontal treatment can help you avoid some of the more serious side effects, such as receding gums and tooth loss.
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What foods should you avoid with periodontal disease?

Acidic foods are one of the fundamental things best avoided with gum disease. This includes black coffee, tea, citrus fruits, and pickled vegetables. These things can increase inflammation and aggravate your gums more. Sugar is a well-known culprit in gum disease and cavities and best kept to the bare minimum.
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What drinks are good for your gums?

Green or White Tea

Green, white, and black tea all have a lot of antioxidants, which help fight cavity-causing bacteria and reduce inflammation in your gums, but black tea will stain your teeth yellow over time.
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What kind of bacteria causes periodontal disease?

The bacteria associated with periodontal diseases are predominantly gram-negative anaerobic bacteria and may include A. actinomycetemcomitans, P. gingivalis, P.
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Can you reverse periodontal disease naturally?

You can reverse some cases of mild periodontal disease naturally. By adopting a rigorous, careful oral hygiene routine, you can control the spread of bacteria and limit the progression of the disease. Here are some things you can do: Brush your teeth twice a day with quality fluoride toothpaste.
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What autoimmune disease causes periodontal disease?

Gingivitis and Gum Disease

Inflammation in the gums is linked to several different autoimmune disorders, including lupus, Crohn's disease, and scleroderma, among others.
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What vitamins should I take for periodontal disease?

Vitamin C. When it comes to periodontal health, you can't go wrong with vitamin C. Vitamin C helps support the body's entire immune system, that includes protecting your gums and teeth.
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Can periodontitis lead to death?

Conclusions. Individuals with periodontitis have an increased risk for future events of ischemic heart diseases and death.
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What happens if you don't treat periodontal disease?

Long-term risk of untreated periodontal disease

Untreated gingivitis will progress into periodontitis, which is a more severe stage of gum disease. The infection and pockets deepen while eating away at your jaw until your teeth become loose and fall out.
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Does Listerine help periodontitis?

While LISTERINE® mouthwash products can help prevent early gum disease, they are not indicated to treat periodontitis.
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Is Sensodyne good for gum disease?

Sensodyne Sensitivity & Gum is clinically proven to relief teeth sensitivity and improve gum health. Sensodyne Sensitivity & Gum builds a protective layer over sensitive areas, effectively relieving teeth sensitivity. Sensodyne Sensitivity & Gum targets and helps to remove plaque bacteria to help reduce gum problems*.
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How do you shrink gum pockets?

If you suffer from gum pockets that cannot be treated by good oral hygiene and professional cleaning, your dentist may prescribe medication like antibiotic gel. An antibiotic gel prescribed for pockets contains doxycycline. This helps to shrink gum pockets and control the growth of bacteria.
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Can a general dentist treat periodontal disease?

While a general dentist can treat gum disease with cleanings, and scaling and root planing, a periodontist can treat advanced periodontal disease cases that a general dentist cannot.
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Is saltwater Good for periodontal disease?

Salt water can help to remove the plaque and bacteria from your teeth and gums. Salt has healing properties that can treat and heal inflamed or swollen gums caused by gum disease. Even though salt water is extremely effective in helping to treat gum disease, salt water cannot cure gum disease.
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Is hydrogen peroxide Good for periodontal disease?

Classified in the United States as an oral debriding agent and an oral wound cleanser, peroxide is an effective antimicrobial for chronic oral wounds inducing periodontal disease.
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