What is the main cause of bipolar disorder?

Genes. Bipolar disorder often runs in families, and research suggests that this is mostly explained by heredity—people with certain genes are more likely to develop bipolar disorder than others. Many genes are involved, and no one gene can cause the disorder.
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What is the root cause of bipolar disorder?

Bipolar disorder is widely believed to be the result of chemical imbalances in the brain. The chemicals responsible for controlling the brain's functions are called neurotransmitters, and include noradrenaline, serotonin and dopamine.
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What are the 3 main causes factors of bipolar?

Risk factors

Factors that may increase the risk of developing bipolar disorder or act as a trigger for the first episode include: Having a first-degree relative, such as a parent or sibling, with bipolar disorder. Periods of high stress, such as the death of a loved one or other traumatic event. Drug or alcohol abuse.
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What are 5 signs of bipolar?

Symptoms - Bipolar disorder
  • feeling sad, hopeless or irritable most of the time.
  • lacking energy.
  • difficulty concentrating and remembering things.
  • loss of interest in everyday activities.
  • feelings of emptiness or worthlessness.
  • feelings of guilt and despair.
  • feeling pessimistic about everything.
  • self-doubt.
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Can bipolar be caused by stress?

One of the most common bipolar triggers is stress. In a study published in June 2014 in the Journal of Affective Disorders, negative or stressful life events were associated with subsequent mood swings.
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Bipolar disorder (depression



Are you born with bipolar or do you develop it?

Bipolar disorder often runs in families, and research suggests that this is mostly explained by heredity—people with certain genes are more likely to develop bipolar disorder than others. Many genes are involved, and no one gene can cause the disorder.
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Does bipolar worsen with age?

Untreated Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar may worsen with age or over time if this condition is left untreated. As time goes on, a person may experience episodes that are more severe and more frequent than when symptoms first appeared.
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How do I know if I'm bipolar?

To have bipolar I, a person must experience manic episodes. In order for an event to be considered a manic episode, it must: include shifts in mood or behaviors that are unlike the person's usual behavior. be present most of the day, nearly every day during the episode.
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What is a person with bipolar like?

People with bipolar experience both episodes of severe depression, and episodes of mania – overwhelming joy, excitement or happiness, huge energy, a reduced need for sleep, and reduced inhibitions. The experience of bipolar is uniquely personal. No two people have exactly the same experience.
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What age is bipolar usually diagnosed?

The average age-of-onset is about 25, but it can occur in the teens, or more uncommonly, in childhood. The condition affects men and women equally, with about 2.8% of the U.S. population diagnosed with bipolar disorder and nearly 83% of cases classified as severe. If left untreated, bipolar disorder usually worsens.
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Can you get rid of bipolar disorder?

There is no cure for bipolar disorder, but through behavior therapy and the right combination of mood stabilizers and other bipolar medicines, most people with bipolar disorder can live normal, productive lives and control the illness.
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Does trauma cause bipolar disorder?

People who experience traumatic events are at higher risk for developing bipolar disorder. Childhood factors such as sexual or physical abuse, neglect, the death of a parent, or other traumatic events can increase the risk of bipolar disorder later in life.
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How can you prevent bipolar disorder?

Can bipolar disorder be prevented? Unfortunately, there's no known way to prevent bipolar disorder because scientists don't know its exact cause. But it's important to know the signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder and to seek early intervention.
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Who is most at risk for bipolar disorder?

Bipolar disorder affects men and women equally, as well as all races, ethnic groups, and socioeconomic classes. Although men and women appear to be equally affected by bipolar disorder, rapid cycling is seen more often in women. Women also tend to experience more depressive and mixed state episodes than do men.
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What foods are good for bipolar?

Eating a balance of protective, nutrient-dense foods. These foods include fresh fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grains, lean meats, cold-water fish, eggs, low-fat dairy, soy products, and nuts and seeds.
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What are the 4 types of bipolar?

4 Types of Bipolar Disorder
  • Symptoms include:
  • Bipolar I. Bipolar I disorder is the most common of the four types. ...
  • Bipolar II. Bipolar II disorder is characterized by the shifting between the less severe hypomanic episodes and depressive episodes.
  • Cyclothymic disorder. ...
  • Unspecified bipolar disorder.
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What jobs are good for someone with bipolar?

Best jobs for people with bipolar disorder
  • librarian or library assistant.
  • archivist.
  • museum or gallery curator.
  • gardener or landscaper.
  • yoga or meditation teacher.
  • massage or spa therapist.
  • researcher.
  • tutor.
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Can bipolar people love?

Absolutely. Can someone with bipolar disorder have a normal relationship? With work from both you and your partner, yes. When someone you love has bipolar disorder, their symptoms can be overwhelming at times.
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What is end stage bipolar disorder?

For many patients, the illness presents a progressively deteriorating course. Late stages are characterized by chronic cognitive and functional impairment, often with subsyndromal mood symptoms and are associated with refractoriness to standard treatment options.
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Is bipolar disorder serious?

Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that causes unusual shifts in mood, ranging from extreme highs (mania) to lows (depression).
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When does bipolar develop in females?

Bipolar disorder (BD) is a chronic condition with an average age of onset of 21 years. Although sex difference in age of onset has not been consistently observed, women appear over-represented in later-onset illness (45–49 years).
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What are the signs of bipolar in a woman?

Bipolar disorder symptoms in females
  • feeling “high”
  • feeling jumpy or irritated.
  • having increased energy.
  • having elevated self-esteem.
  • feeling able to do anything.
  • experiencing reduced sleep and appetite.
  • talking faster and more than usual.
  • having rapid flights of ideas or racing thoughts.
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Does bipolar turn into schizophrenia?

While bipolar disorder cannot develop into schizophrenia, it's possible to experience symptoms of both. Before you consult a mental health professional, here are a few things you should know about the two conditions.
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Does bipolar get worse at night?

The bottom line. Experts still have more to learn about the causes of bipolar disorder and how it affects sleep-wake cycles. Circadian rhythm disruptions could very well factor into symptoms that seem to get worse at night, but other factors might also play a part.
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Does bipolar shorten your life?

The average reduction in life expectancy in people with bipolar disorder is between nine and 20 years, while it is 10 to 20 years for schizophrenia, between nine and 24 years for drug and alcohol abuse, and around seven to 11 years for recurrent depression.
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