What is the law on finding treasure?

Under the civil law, treasure found on one's own land goes to the finder, and if it is found by chance on the land of another it is split half to the finder, and half to the landown- er.
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Can you keep treasure you find?

If the found property is lost, abandoned, or treasure trove, the person who found it gets to keep it unless the original owner claims it (so actually, unless the original owner claims it, the rule is “finders keepers”).
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What happens if a find is declared treasure?

If it is declared to be treasure then the finder must offer the item for sale to a museum at a price set by an independent board of antiquities experts known as the Treasure Valuation Committee. Only if a museum expresses no interest in the item, or is unable to purchase it, can the finder retain it.
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What are the laws on finding sunken treasure?

A discoverer who finds a shipwreck pursuant to the law of finds is entitled to the full value of all of the goods that are recovered. Since the owner of the vessel has given up trying to recover the shipwreck, the discoverer is deemed to have full rights to the content.
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Can you keep treasure found on public land?

Don't treasure hunt on public lands belonging to the government: The Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979 states that any “archaeological resources” found on these lands belongs to the government. This law has been extended to just about anything over 100 years old.
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What Happens in the Real World If You Find a Buried Treasure?



What would happen if you found gold in your backyard?

If you did happen to find a large gold deposit on your property and do not own the mineral rights, don't fear. You do still own the property at least from the ground up. The mineral rights owner cannot simply come and remove you and dig up your property.
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Can you keep gold found on your land?

Yes. Generally speaking, you can keep gold that you find on public land. However, there are certain rules and regulations that determine how much you are allowed to keep. Familiarize yourself with these rules by visiting the Bureau of Land Management website for your state.
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Can you keep treasure found on beach?

If you find simple trinkets on a public beach or private property, then you can probably keep those items. Some counties and parks require you to report any found item (in case someone has reported it lost), but most public beaches do not have that stipulation.
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Who owns a shipwreck?

Military shipwrecks less than 100 years old remain the property of their mother country under the terms of “Sovereign Immunity” (Law of the Sea Convention). If a warship lies within the territorial waters of a sovereign nation (the Coastal State) that nation shares jurisdiction with the wreck's “Flag State.”
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Can you be a real treasure hunter?

Buried and hidden treasure may be the stuff of legend and film, but treasure hunters exist – both professionals and hobbyists – and sometimes they do actually find something.
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Should you report a treasure?

Discoveries of treasure must be reported to the local coroner and it is a criminal offence not to report them. It is also necessary to report any finds to the landowner. The coroner will decide on the fate of the treasure and the finder is entitled to a finder's fee if the find is ruled to be treasure.
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Who does treasure belong to?

Federal law

U.S. Federal laws governing recovery of treasure are governed by the Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979, Under ARPA, "archaeological resources" more than one hundred years old on public lands belong to the government.
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Can you keep metal detector finds?

Before you go metal-detecting

Any finds discovered will normally be the property of the landowner, so to avoid disputes it is advisable to get permission and agreement in writing first regarding the ownership of any finds subsequently discovered.
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Can I keep what I find?

Promoted Stories. The law essentially stipulates that you can keep something you have found on the street or out in public if you believe it has been abandoned, but if you think it has dropped or lost by accident then you need to hand it into the authorities. There also needs to be a question of dishonesty.
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What happens if I find treasure in my garden?

Do I get to keep the treasure? Sadly not. If a find isn't classed as treasure, it will be returned to the person who found it (though the landowner has 28 days to object.) If it is deemed to be treasure, it is likely that a museum will wish to acquire it.
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What happens if you find a gold bar?

Usually, you'll be able to reclaim the property if no one steps up to claim it. If you're unsure of the value of the bar, it's best to find out by consulting with an expert in precious metals who can guide you through the next steps.
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How much lost gold is in the ocean?

According to numerous studies consulted by Forbes, the oceans hold around 20 million tons of gold. That would mean that the value of the massive underwater treasure - if we take into consideration that in August 2021 one gram of gold is quoted at $ 57.39 - would be 1,147 trillion dollars. Such a huge number!
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What happens if you find a treasure at sea?

A common misconception is that finders can keep their discoveries at sea. But under international law, anyone who finds a wreck must report it. Hiding a shipwreck or its cargo is an offence.
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How many treasure ships are still lost?

there are an estimated three million undiscovered shipwrecks; We've detailed four of the most valuable – with billions of pounds just waiting there.
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Do I need permission to metal detect on a beach?

Do you need a License to metal detect on the beach? Instead of needing a license to use your metal detector on the beach, you are often required to have a permit. Most beaches, if not all, are owned by the local council, and you require a permit to use your metal detector on them.
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What are the rules for metal detecting?

Metal detecting is something that anyone is lawfully entitled to do. However, you cannot trespass to do it. If land is tenanted, both the tenant's and, in most circumstances, the landlord's consent must be obtained and vice versa if it is the land owner wanting to grant someone permission to metal detect.
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Can you find gold coins on the beach?

Jewelry, precious ornaments and silver and gold coins are a few of the shipwrecks' riches that beachcombers and metal detectorists have discovered along the shoreline.
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Can you sell gold that you found?

Can you sell gold that you find? You can typically sell your raw gold the same way that you would sell refined gold products like jewelry, dental scrap, coins, or bullion — though keep in mind that gold found through prospecting, or other raw gold does not fetch the same high price as government-backed gold products.
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Where can I mine gold for free?

10 Free Gold Panning Areas in California
  • Auburn State Recreation Area. ...
  • Butte Recreation Area. ...
  • Columbia State Historic Park. ...
  • Keyesville Recreational Mining Area. ...
  • Malakoff Diggins State Historic Park. ...
  • Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park. ...
  • Merced River. ...
  • South Yuba River State Park.
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Are gold bars traceable?

So, can gold bars be traced? Gold bars are not traceable. They do have serial numbers but it can't be used to determine the gold bar's location, nor is it a proof of ownership by itself. In the USA sellers have to report gold purchases exceeding $10.000 in cash.
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