What is the infinitive of être?

In French the near future is formed with the present tense conjugation of the verb aller (to go) + the infinitive (être). Je vais être étudiant. I am going to be a student. Tu vas être très aimable.
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What are the forms of être in French?

  • READ ME – Formal vs. Modern French Pronunciation of Être.
  • 1 – Être – Present Indicative.
  • 2 – Être – Past Participle.
  • 3 – Être – Simple Past Indicative.
  • 4 – Être – Imperfect Indicatif.
  • 5 – Être – Future Indicative.
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How do you conjugate être?

Let's conjugate ÊTRE
  1. I am = Je suis. I am a woman = Je suis une femme.
  2. You are = Tu es (casual) You are so friendly = Tu es si gentil.
  3. She is = Elle est. ...
  4. He is = Il est. ...
  5. We are = on est. ...
  6. We are = nous sommes. ...
  7. You are = vous êtes (formal or you all) ...
  8. They are = Elles sont (for an exclusively feminine group)
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How do you use the verb être in French?

Être literally means "to be," but also serves as an auxiliary verb and is the key to the passive voice.
...
Être is used in four grammatical expressions:
  1. c'est – this is, that is.
  2. est-ce que – turn a statement into a question.
  3. être en train de – make a verb progressive.
  4. n'est-ce pas – ask for confirmation of a statement.
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How do you use être in a sentence?

Elle va être à Paris. She is going to be in Paris. Nous allons être fatigués. We are going to be tired.
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Infinitivsätze mit avant de, après avoir, après être - einfach besser erklärt! | #französischlernen



Why do we use être?

For starters, on their own, the verb être means “to be” and the verb avoir means “to have.” These two verbs are used in this simple sense to say things like je suis professeur (I am a teacher) or elle a une tasse (she has a cup).
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What is the meaning of être in English?

Être (pronounced: ay-tr, with a soft 'r' at the end) is used to indicate how things are. Literally meaning 'to be', être can be conjugated with the various French subject pronouns, paired with adjectives or used in numerous idiomatic expressions. Each French pronoun requires a different conjugation of the verb être.
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What is être and Avoir?

The French verbs avoir ("to have"), être ("to be") and faire ("to do or make") are the three most used and, thus, most important verbs in the French language. They are used in some of the ways that we do in English as well as in many idiomatic expressions.
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What is the passé composé of être?

The passé composé of 17 verbs is formed by combining the present tense of être (je suis, tu es, il est, nous sommes, vous êtes, ils sont) and then adding the past participle of the verb showing the action.
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What is the past participle of vendre?

Vendre will be in the past participle, which is vendu, while avoir precedes it.
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What are the 13 être verbs?

Each letter in ADVENT stands for one of the verbs and its opposite, plus one extra verb, for a total of thirteen.
  • Arriver - Partir.
  • Descendre - Monter.
  • Venir - Aller.
  • Entrer - Sortir.
  • Naître - Mourir.
  • Tomber - Rester.
  • Retourner.
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What category of verbs always takes the auxiliary être?

Intransitive verbs of movement – when the following verbs are used intransitively*, they require être as their auxiliary: And their derivatives… * Intransitively = without a direct object. Most of these verbs can only be intransitive, so they always require être as the auxiliary.
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Does avoir use être?

It is important to note that many intransitive verbs of movement, like courir and marcher, do not use être but avoir. The pronominal verbs form another important group of verbs which use être as the auxiliary in the passé composé.
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Is Dr Mrs Vandertramp avoir or être?

Application in French

Well, the VANDERTRAMP verbs use être as opposed to avoir when placed into the past tense. From the list of verbs above, the past participle is the word you would use after correctly conjugating être.
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What is Mr and Mrs Vandertramp?

DR MRS VANDERTRAMP is a learning strategy to help French learners remember some verbs which use être as an auxiliary verb.
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Is Dr Mrs Vandertramp a Rester?

Retourner gets a proper place on the Vandertramp list, unlike rentrer, revenir, remonter, redescendre, redevenir, retomber, repartir, ressortir and renaître, which are optional extras. That's because the others are all Vandertramp verbs even without the re- prefix, but not retourner.
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