What is the four 4 step process to using a fire extinguisher?

Discharge the extinguisher within its effective range using the P.A.S.S. technique (pull, aim, squeeze, sweep). Back away from an extinguished fire in case it flames up again.
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What are the 4 main fire extinguishers?

There are four classes of fire extinguishers – A, B, C and D – and each class can put out a different type of fire. Multipurpose extinguishers can be used on different types of fires and will be labeled with more than one class, like A-B, B-C or A-B-C.
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What are the 4 main principles of fire safety?

4 Basic Principles of Fire Safety Training
  • Reduce Fire Hazards in Your Workplace. ...
  • Keep an Eye on Fire-Prone Rooms. ...
  • Keep up-to-Date the Fire Detection and Suppression System. ...
  • Mark Emergency Exits.
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What is the four step pass technique?

For an easy-to-remember 4-step process to operating a fire extinguisher, learn the PASS system: Pull the pin while holding the extinguisher away from you to unlock the mechanism. Aim low toward the base of the fire. Squeeze the lever slowly. Sweep the nozzle from side to side at the base of the fire.
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What is the fourth extinguishing method?

4 Using a Flame Inhibitor

Flame inhibitors are substances that chemically react with the burning material, thus extinguishing the flames.
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How to use a Fire Extinguisher | Grand River OHS



What are the 4 types of fire?

Let's break down each of the 5 different classes of fires more thoroughly.
  • Class A Fires: “Ordinary” Fires. ...
  • Class B Fires: Liquids & Gases. ...
  • Class C Fires: Electrical Fires. ...
  • Class D Fires: Metallic Fires. ...
  • Class K Fires: Grease Fires or Cooking Fires. ...
  • Choose the Right Fire Extinguisher. ...
  • Complete Regular Training.
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What are the 4 elements of the fire tetrahedron?

Oxygen, heat, and fuel are frequently referred to as the "fire triangle." Add in the fourth element, the chemical reaction, and you actually have a fire "tetrahedron." The important thing to remember is: take any of these four things away, and you will not have a fire or the fire will be extinguished.
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How do you use a fire extinguisher pass method?

The PASS Method: Using a Fire Extinguisher
  1. Pull the pin. Hold the extinguisher with the nozzle pointing away from you and release the locking mechanism.
  2. Aim low. Point the extinguisher at the base of the fire.
  3. Squeeze the lever slowly and evenly.
  4. Sweep the nozzle from side-to-side.
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What is the proper way to use a fire extinguisher quizlet?

Terms in this set (4)

Pull the pin. Aim the extinguisher at the near edge and bottom of the fire. Squeeze the handle to discharge the extinguisher. Sweep the extinguisher from side to side at the base of the fire.
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How do you extinguish a fire?

Here are some options:
  1. If the fire is small enough, cover it with a metal cooking lid or cookie sheet. ...
  2. Cover the fire with a fire blanket, a large piece of fire-resistant material such as fiberglass.
  3. Don't swat at the flames. ...
  4. Pour a large quantity of salt or baking soda over the fire. ...
  5. Turn off any heat source.
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What are the principles of fire extinguisher?

Fire extinguishing works on the principle of cutting off the supply of oxygen to the fire and bringing down the temperature.
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What are the 3 principles of extinguishing a fire?

The basic methods for extinguishing a fire are to suffocate it by ensuring that it cannot have access to oxygen, to cool it with a liquid such as water which reduces the heat or finally to remove the fuel or oxygen source, effectively removing one of the three elements of fire.
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What principle should be used for fire extinguisher?

Essentially, fire extinguishers put out fire by taking away one or more elements of the fire triangle/tetrahedron. Fire safety, at its most basic, is based upon the principle of keeping fuel sources and ignition sources separate.
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What are the 5 main types of fire extinguishers?

What are the 5 Types of Fire Extinguishers?
  • Class A Fire Extinguishers. Class A fire extinguishers are safe for use on ordinary combustible fires, like those fueled by paper or wood. ...
  • Class B Fire Extinguishers. ...
  • Class C Fire Extinguishers. ...
  • Class D Fire Extinguishers. ...
  • Class K Fire Extinguishers.
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What is fire extinguisher for class 8?

The job of a fire extinguisher is to cut off the supply of air or bring down the temperature of the fuel. Fig. 9 Follow PASS. Soda - acid fire extinguisher: Carbon dioxide liberated by the reaction of sulphuric acid with sodium bicarbonate solution comes out with a stream of liquid water at high pressure.
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How do you use a fire extinguisher PDF?

PULL out the pin in the top of the fire extinguisher. AIM the nozzle at the base of the fire. Stand about eight feet from the fire and SQUEEZE the fire extinguisher handle to discharge it. Release the handle again to stop.
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When using a fire extinguisher you should aim at quizlet?

"When using a fire extinguisher, I should sweep the nozzel from side-to-side while squeezing the handle and aiming at the base of the fire."
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Why must fire extinguishers be routinely maintained OSHA quizlet?

Fire extinguishers must be routinely maintained if they are to remain effective. There are several types of electrical hazards, all of which can cause injury or death. For this reason, you need to be aware of the dangers involved with working around electricity.
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Which of the following factors you must consider before choosing to fight a fire?

Ask yourself these questions when determining whether to fight a fire with a portable extinguisher or evacuate the building.
  • Is the fire small enough to be controlled by a portable extinguisher? ...
  • Am I safe from toxic smoke and gases? ...
  • Do I have an escape route? ...
  • Do I have the right extinguisher?
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What are the four steps in the PASS method for properly using a fire extinguisher select the most accurate response?

The acronym PASS is used to describe these four basic steps.
  1. Pull (Pin) Pull pin at the top of the extinguisher, breaking the seal. ...
  2. Aim. Approach the fire standing at a safe distance. ...
  3. Squeeze. Squeeze the handles together to discharge the extinguishing agent inside. ...
  4. Sweep.
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When should you use a fire extinguisher?

When should I use a fire extinguisher?
  1. The fire is small and not growing.
  2. You are familiar with how to use an extinguisher.
  3. You have a safe way to exit the building if need be.
  4. You have already called the fire department.
  5. The room is not filled with smoke.
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What is the fourth component of fire?

Essentially all four elements must be present for fire to occur, fuel, heat, oxygen, and a chemical chain reaction. Removal of any one of these essential elements will result in the fire being extinguished.
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What is the process of fire tetrahedron?

The fire tetrahedron is a geometric representation of the four properties that must be necessary for a fire to occur within a given situation. These properties include fuel, heat, an oxidizing agent (usually oxygen found in ambient air), and an uninhibited chemical reaction.
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What process Burns?

Combustion, or burning, is a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction between a fuel (the reductant) and an oxidant, usually atmospheric oxygen, that produces oxidized, often gaseous products, in a mixture termed as smoke.
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What are the four 4 classes of fires describe the contents of each?

Class A: freely burning, combustible solid materials such as wood or paper. Class B: flammable liquid or gas. Class C: energized electrical fire (energized electrical source serves as the ignitor of a class A or B fire – if electrical source is removed, it is no longer a class C fire)
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