What is the first stage of kidney damage?

In Stage 1 CKD, the damage to your kidneys is mild. Your kidneys are still working well, but you may have signs of kidney damage or physical damage to your kidneys. Stage 1 CKD means you have a normal estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 90 or greater, but there is protein in your urine (i.e., your pee).
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Can stage 1 kidney damage be reversed?

While it's not possible to reverse kidney damage, you can take steps to slow it down. Taking prescribed medicine, being physically active, and eating well will help.
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What is one of the earliest signs of kidney damage?

Symptoms
  • Nausea.
  • Vomiting.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Fatigue and weakness.
  • Sleep problems.
  • Urinating more or less.
  • Decreased mental sharpness.
  • Muscle cramps.
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Can Stage 1 kidney disease be cured?

Living with stage 1 kidney disease

There is no cure for kidney disease, but it may be possible to stop its progress or at least slow down the damage. In many cases, the correct treatment and lifestyle changes can help keep a person and their kidneys healthier longer.
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What are the 3 early warning signs of kidney disease?

3 Warning Signs That You May Be Experiencing Kidney Failure
  • Dizziness and Fatigue. One of the first possible signs of weakening kidneys is the experience of overall weakness in yourself and your overall health. ...
  • Swelling (Edema) ...
  • Changes in urination.
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Living with early stage kidney disease



How do you know if your kidneys are struggling?

When the kidneys don't function well, urination issues may occur such as needing to urinate more often or seeing blood in your urine. You may also experience urine that's foamy or bubbly—which could be an early sign that protein is getting into your urine due to damaged kidneys.
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What foods help repair kidneys?

The Best Foods for Kidney Health
  • Dark leafy greens. Dark leafy green vegetables such as kale, spinach, chard, and collard greens are loaded with vitamins A and C, calcium, and many other important minerals. ...
  • Berries. ...
  • Cranberries. ...
  • Sweet potatoes. ...
  • Olive oil. ...
  • Fatty fish. ...
  • Cabbage.
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What is stage 2 kidney damage?

Stage 2 CKD means your eGFR has gone down to between 60 and 89, and you have mild damage to your kidneys. Most of the time, your kidneys are still working well, so you may not have any symptoms. You may have other signs of kidney damage, such as protein in your urine or physical damage.
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What are the signs of stage 2 kidney disease?

Signs and symptoms of Stage 2 CKD include:
  • Protein in your urine.
  • High blood pressure.
  • Swelling in your hands or feet.
  • Urinary tract infections.
  • Blood in your urine (also called hematuria)
  • Kidney damage that shows up in an ultrasound, CT scan, MRI or kidney biopsy.
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Is Stage 1 kidney disease serious?

In Stage 1 CKD, the damage to your kidneys is mild. Your kidneys are still working well, but you may have signs of kidney damage or physical damage to your kidneys. Stage 1 CKD means you have a normal estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 90 or greater, but there is protein in your urine (i.e., your pee).
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How do you feel when your kidneys are damaged?

weight loss and poor appetite. swollen ankles, feet or hands – as a result of water retention (oedema) shortness of breath. tiredness.
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How can doctors tell if you have kidney damage?

A UACR test lets the doctor know how much albumin passes into your urine over a 24-hour period. A urine albumin test result of 30 or above may mean kidney disease. It's important to know that: The test may be repeated once or twice to confirm the results.
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What is red flags in kidney disease?

Reduced GFR is a red flag for six major complications in patients with CKD: acute kidney injury risk, resistant hypertension, metabolic abnormalities, adverse drug reactions, accelerated cardiovascular disease and progression to end-stage kidney disease.
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Can you live normally with kidney damage?

There is no cure for kidney failure, but it is possible to live a long life with treatment. Having kidney failure is not a death sentence, and people with kidney failure live active lives and continue to do the things they love.
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Can minor kidney damage heal?

There's no cure for chronic kidney disease (CKD), but treatment can help relieve the symptoms and stop it getting worse. Your treatment will depend on the stage of your CKD. The main treatments are: lifestyle changes – to help you stay as healthy as possible.
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Does Stage 3 kidney disease have symptoms?

Symptoms of stage 3 CKD

Fluid retention, swelling (edema) of extremities and shortness of breath: Urination changes (foamy; dark orange, brown, tea-colored or red if it contains blood; and urinating more or less than normal) Kidney pain felt in their back. Sleep problems due to muscle cramps or restless legs.
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Can you live a long life with stage 2 kidney disease?

Generally speaking, a 40-year-old man with stage 2 CKD can anticipate living an additional 30 years after diagnosis. A 40-year-old woman can expect to live another 34 years. As previously mentioned, not all cases progress beyond these early stages of chronic kidney disease.
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What stage of kidney disease causes fatigue?

But for many people with CKD, Stage 3 is when their kidney disease begins to affect their health, and they start to notice symptoms. Symptoms of Stage 3 CKD may include: Feeling weak and tired.
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Can kidney damage be repaired?

Damage to your kidneys cannot be reversed. But if doctors find CKD early, there are ways you can keep the damage from getting worse, such as following a kidney-friendly eating plan, being active and taking certain medicines.
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What causes kidney damage?

Diabetes and high blood pressure are the most common causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Your health care provider will look at your health history and may do tests to find out why you have kidney disease. The cause of your kidney disease may affect the type of treatment you receive.
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What foods are hard on the kidneys?

Don't eat ham, bacon, sausage, hot dogs, lunch meats, chicken tenders or nuggets, or regular canned soup. Only eat reduced-sodium soups that don't have potassium chloride as an ingredient (check the food label.) Also, only eat 1 cup, not the whole can.
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Is coffee good for the kidneys?

Studies also show that coffee has protective effects on the kidneys, thanks to antioxidants. Drinking coffee is associated with a lower risk of developing chronic kidney disease (CKD).
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