What is the final stage in the infectious process?

Convalescence. The final stage of infection is known as convalescence. During this stage, symptoms resolve, and a person can return to their normal functions. Depending on the severity of the infection, some people may have permanent damage even after the infection resolves.
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What are the four stages of the infectious process?

10.3B: Disease Development
  • Stages of Disease.
  • STAGE 1: INCUBATION PERIOD.
  • STAGE 2: PRODROMAL PERIOD.
  • STAGE 3: ACUTE PERIOD.
  • STAGE 4: CONVALESCENCE PERIOD.
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What are the three phases of infection process?

The different phases in infections include: Infective period. Communicability period.
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What is the infectious process?

The infectious disease process includes the following components: (1) agent (2) reservoir (3) portals of entry and exit (4) mode of transmission (5) immunity. Types of agents range from the submicroscopic to the large parasites.
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What is the infectious stage of a disease?

In epidemiology, particularly in the discussion of infectious disease dynamics (mathematical modeling of disease spread), the infectious period is the time interval during which a host (individual or patient) is infectious, i.e. capable of directly or indirectly transmitting pathogenic infectious agents or pathogens to ...
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THE INFECTIOUS DISEASE PROCESS/STAGES OF INFECTION



What are the 6 stages of infection?

The six links include: the infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, and susceptible host. The way to stop germs from spreading is by interrupting this chain at any link.
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When does the infectious period end?

When will I recover? The infectious period varies from person to person. Most people with COVID-19 will have a mild illness and will recover in a few days. Generally, people are considered to be infectious from 48 hours before symptoms start.
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What are the 5 stages of the infection process cycle?

The five periods of disease (sometimes referred to as stages or phases) include the incubation, prodromal, illness, decline, and convalescence periods (Figure 2). The incubation period occurs in an acute disease after the initial entry of the pathogen into the host (patient).
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What is the final link in the chain of infection?

The last link in the chain of infection is the susceptible host.
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What are the 3 stages of fever?

The 3 phases of fever
  • Your body reacts and heats up. Your blood and lymphatic system make white blood cells, which fight infection. ...
  • The fever levels off. In the second phase of a fever, the amount of heat you make and lose is the same. ...
  • Cooling down.
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What does the prodromal stage mean?

The term "prodrome " refers to the early stage and symptoms of any condition. Here, a person might notice changes in the way they feel, think, or behave. However, they won't experience symptoms such as disorganized thought or behavior, hallucinations, or delusions.
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What is the prodromal stage of infection?

The prodromal stage refers to the period after incubation and before the characteristic symptoms of infection occur. People can also transmit infections during the prodromal stage. During this stage, the infectious agent continues replicating, which triggers the body's immune response and mild, nonspecific symptoms.
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What is the chain of infection quizlet?

The tracing /understanding/study of health related events in society. Any disease causing microorganism.
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What are the five means of transmission of infection?

The transmission of microorganisms can be divided into the following five main routes: direct contact, fomites, aerosol (airborne), oral (ingestion), and vectorborne. Some microorganisms can be transmitted by more than one route.
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When are you no longer infectious with COVID?

Most patients with more severe-to-critical illness likely remain infectious no longer than 20 days after symptom onset. There have been numerous reports of moderately or severely immunocompromised people shedding replication-competent virus beyond 20 days.
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How long are you infectious after COVID?

By the 10th day after COVID symptoms begin, most people will no longer be contagious, as long as their symptoms have continued to improve and their fever has resolved. People who test positive for the virus but never develop symptoms over the following 10 days after testing are also probably no longer contagious.
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How long is a person infectious with COVID?

According to the CDC, if you have mild to moderate COVID-19, you may be contagious for 10 days from the first day you noticed symptoms. If you were severely affected or critically ill from COVID-19, you may stay infectious for up to 20 days from the start of your symptoms.
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What are the 6 steps in the chain of infection quizlet?

The six links include: the infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, and susceptible host.
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What are the 5 modes of transmission quizlet?

Terms in this set (7)
  • Modes of Transmission. where an infectious agent is transferred from a reservoir to a susceptible host. ...
  • Direct Contact. occurs through skin-to-skin contact, kissing, and sexual intercourse. ...
  • Droplet Spread. ...
  • Airborne. ...
  • Vehicles. ...
  • Vectors. ...
  • Portal of Entry.
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What are the chain of infection links in order quizlet?

Terms in this set (6)
  • Infectious agent. First stage; pathogen.
  • Reservoir host. Second stage; place or host where the pathogen lives/resides.
  • Portal of exit. Third stage; route of escape of the pathogen from the reservoir.
  • Route of transmission. ...
  • Portal of entry. ...
  • Susceptible host.
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What is the convalescent stage?

Convalescence is the period in which the body recovers from a serious illness, injury or surgery. Changes to your lifestyle may be needed to make sure the body has enough time and rest to allow a complete recovery.
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What are the 4 stages of fever?

There are five patterns: intermittent, remittent, continuous or sustained, hectic, and relapsing. With intermittent fever, the temperature is elevated but falls to normal (37.2°C or below) each day, while in a remittent fever the temperature falls each day but not to normal.
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What are the levels of a fever?

The following thermometer readings generally indicate a fever: Rectal, ear or temporal artery temperature of 100.4 (38 C) or higher. Oral temperature of 100 F (37.8 C) or higher. Armpit temperature of 99 F (37.2 C) or higher.
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What is step ladder fever?

[15] Classic typhoid fever starts about one week after the ingestion of the organism. Fever follows a “step-ladder” pattern (i.e., fever rises one day, falls the subsequent morning, and continues to form peaks and troughs with insidious onset). Abdominal distress is frequently seen in typhoid fever.
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What is Saddle back fever?

Definitions and Outcomes

Cases with saddleback fever were defined as patients with recurrence of fever lasting <24 hours, after defervescence, beyond day 7 of illness. Cases without prolonged or saddleback fever were included as controls.
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