What is the fastest treatment for melasma?

The most commonly used treatments for melasma are skin lightening medications that are applied topically. These include medications such as hydroquinone, azelaic acid, kojic acid, niacinamide, cysteamine, rucinol, and tranexamic acid.

How do I get rid of melasma ASAP?

What is the most effective treatment for melasma?

Triple combination cream (hydroquinone, tretinoin, and corticosteroid) remains the most effective treatment for melasma, as well as hydroquinone alone. Chemical peels and laser- and light-based devices have mixed results. Oral tranexamic acid is a promising new treatment for moderate and severe recurrent melasma.

What is the latest treatment for melasma 2022?

The authors concluded that TCC cream remains the gold-standard treatment for melasma. TCC is a 'triple combination cream' that contains three medicines: a corticosteroid, tretinoin and hydroquinone. Hydroquinone and tretinoin alone were also effective, but not as effective as TCC.

What deficiency causes melasma?

While melasma most often develops after prolonged sun exposure or during pregnancy due to fluctuating hormone levels, it may also be a sign of malnutrition or liver disease. Studies have linked melasma to people with poor liver function, vitamin B12 deficiency and iron deficiency anemia.

How to treat MELASMA at Home - Treat DARK SPOTS

What hormone imbalance causes melasma?

Melasma is often associated with the female hormones estrogen and progesterone. It is common in: Pregnant women. Women taking birth control pills (oral contraceptives)

Does vitamin D cause melasma?

Recent research on patients with melasma indicates that people who have the condition are more likely to be vitamin D deficient than those who don't. This connection doesn't mean that you can blame melasma on a vitamin D deficiency, though.

What vitamins help melasma?

What vitamins can cure melasma?

What vitamins can I take to help with melasma? Vitamin D helps keep your skin healthy in general. Your healthcare provider might test your vitamin D levels to make sure that you're getting enough of it from high vitamin D foods such as meat, cereals, oily fish and eggs. You could also take a vitamin D supplement.

What is better than hydroquinone for melasma?

The latest alternative to hydroquinone is cysteamine, which Dr. Karan Lal says “depigments the skin slowly and more safely than other bleaching ingredients.” Unlike with hydroquinone, you don't run the risk of paradoxical hyperpigmentation.

Why is my melasma getting worse?

Sun exposure.

"The sun is the major exacerbating factor, whatever the underlying cause." Melasma can be caused or worsened by not only the sun's rays, but also heat and visible light. This means that even sunscreens that protect against skin cancer aren't enough to ward off melasma, says Dr. Kourosh.

Do and don'ts of melasma?

What foods should be avoided with melasma?

So, when you want to eat something to treat melasma and freckles, eliminate suspected allergenic foods such as eggs, milk and dairy products, soy and soy products, wheat gluten , marine fish and shellfish, peanuts. For many people, melasma and freckles are hormonal triggers.

What color cancels out melasma?

Peach or pink color concealers are highly effective in hiding hyperpigmented spots for light to medium skin tone. And, deeper orange or red color concealers can cover the dark spots for people with a darker complexion.

How can I remove melasma permanently from my face naturally?

Papaya Both raw and ripe papaya are used for curing various skin disorders. Papain, present in papayas, causes them to be the best home remedy for melasma. Mash a few pieces of papaya and mix it with honey. Apply the paste on affected areas and leave it for 20 minutes.

Why is it so hard to get rid of melasma?

Because the condition is fueled primarily by sunlight and female hormones, there's no true way to cut off the stimulus for melasma. In other words, you may get encouraging results from a gentle chemical peel, but they're likely to be short-lived. Eventually, nature will regain the upper hand.

Can vitamin D supplements make melasma worse?

Although vitamin D is used in the treatment of melanoma and psoriasis and active role of 1, 25(OH)2D3 in skin no reports of melasma associated with vitamin D reported.

Does apple cider vinegar help melasma?

Apple cider vinegar is also considered by some to be a treatment for melasma. The idea behind apple cider vinegar for dark patches on the skin is to use it as a bleaching agent.

Is melasma related to liver?

Risk Factors for Developing Melasma

Malnutrition may be a contributing factors because melasma is often found in people with abnormal liver function and vitamin B12 deficiency. Cosmetics containing hydroquinone may cause dark patches, like melasma.

Is vitamin B12 good for melasma?

Three of the best vitamins for lightening dark spots are vitamin C, vitamin B12, and vitamin E. Vitamin C helps your skin produce more collagen while inhibiting the formation of melanin. Vitamin B12 also promotes collagen formation while supporting the growth of new skin cells.

Can vitamin B12 cause melasma?

Studies have proved that there is a link between vitamin B12 deficiency and melasma, which means a deficiency of vitamin B12 can cause melasma on the face.

What vitamin deficiency causes dark spots?

Introduction. The deficiency of vitamin B12 can cause specific skin manifestations, such as hyperpigmentation, vitiligo, angular stomatitis, and hair and nail changes [1].

Does zinc deficiency cause melasma?

Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between low levels of zinc and melasma. Zinc deficiency may be involved in the pathogenesis of melasma. Also, treatment with oral zinc supplements can be tried in these patients to see the outcome.

Is melasma caused by thyroid?

Though the exact cause of melasma is not known, multiple factors including sunlight, pregnancy, oral contraceptive use, oestrogen and progesterone therapies, thyroid dysfunction, stress, certain cosmetics, phototoxic and anti-epileptic drugs such as carbamazepine and phenytoin are implicated in the pathogenesis [1–4].

Can low estrogen cause melasma?

Also, the hormonal fluctuation you get in perimenopause could also cause higher estrogen levels, alternating with low levels, and could also contribute to melasma.