What is the difference between FileInputStream and BufferedInputStream?

A BufferedInputStream reads from another InputStream , but a FileInputStream reads from a file1.
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What is the difference between FileInputStream and ByteArrayInputStream?

The InputStream is an abstract class and ByteArrayInputStream is a concrete class of InputStream and offers its own implementation of the abstract idea given by (InputStream), In Addition : A ByteArrayInputStream contains an internal buffer that contains bytes that may be read from the stream.
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What is difference between FileInputStream and Fileoutputstream?

InputStream − This is used to read (sequential) data from a source. OutputStream − This is used to write data to a destination.
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What is the difference between BufferedReader and BufferedInputStream?

The main difference between BufferedReader and BufferedInputStream is that BufferedReader reads characters (text), whereas the BufferedInputStream reads raw bytes. The Java BufferedReader class is a subclass of the Java Reader class, so you can use a BufferedReader anywhere a Reader is required.
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What is BufferedInputStream in java?

A BufferedInputStream adds functionality to another input stream-namely, the ability to buffer the input and to support the mark and reset methods. When the BufferedInputStream is created, an internal buffer array is created.
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Java:FileInputStream



Why is BufferedInputStream faster?

With a BufferedInputStream , the method delegates to an overloaded read() method that reads 8192 amount of bytes and buffers them until they are needed. It still returns only the single byte (but keeps the others in reserve). This way the BufferedInputStream makes less native calls to the OS to read from the file.
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What is the use of FileInputStream?

A FileInputStream obtains input bytes from a file in a file system. What files are available depends on the host environment. FileInputStream is meant for reading streams of raw bytes such as image data. For reading streams of characters, consider using FileReader .
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What is FileInputStream and FileOutputStream explain in brief?

In Java, FileInputStream and FileOutputStream are byte streams that read and write data in binary format, exactly 8-bit bytes. They are descended from the abstract classes InputStream and OutputStream which are the super types of all byte streams.
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What is the difference between FileWriter and FileOutputStream?

FileWriter writes streams of characters while FileOutputStream is meant for writing streams of raw bytes. FileWriter deals with the character of 16 bits while on the other hand, FileOutputStream deals with 8-bit bytes.
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What is the difference between scanner and FileReader?

Well: FileReader is just a Reader which reads a file, using the platform-default encoding (urgh) BufferedReader is a wrapper around another Reader , adding buffering and the ability to read a line at a time. Scanner reads from a variety of different sources, but is typically used for interactive input.
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What are the advantages of buffered reader over FileReader?

  • Usage. FileReader is used to read a file from a disk drive whereas BufferedReader is not bound to only reading files. ...
  • Efficiency. BufferedReader is much more efficient than FileReader in terms of performance. ...
  • Speed. As BufferedReader uses buffer internally, this class is much faster than FileReader. ...
  • Reading Lines.
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What is difference between character stream and byte stream in Java?

There are two types of streams in Java- Byte Stream and Character Stream. Byte streams in Java are used to perform input and output of 8-bit bytes while the Character stream is used to perform input and output operations of 16-bit Unicode.
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What is the difference between input stream and output stream?

In Java, streams are the sequence of data that are read from the source and written to the destination. An input stream is used to read data from the source. And, an output stream is used to write data to the destination.
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What is the difference between file reader and file writer?

Though internally FileReader uses FileInputStream and FileWriter uses FileOutputStream but here the major difference is that FileReader reads two bytes at a time and FileWriter writes two bytes at a time.
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What is the difference between the reader and writer classes?

The major difference between these is that the input/output stream classes read/write byte stream data. Whereas the Reader/Writer classes handle characters. The methods of input/output stream classes accept byte array as parameter whereas the Reader/Writer classes accept character array as parameter.
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What is BufferedInputStream and BufferedOutputStream?

BufferedInputStream and BufferedOutputStream use an internal array of byte, also known as buffer, to store data while reading and writing, respectively. Buffered streams are typically more efficient than similar non-buffered streams.
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What are the differences between text I O and binary I O?

In text mode, a file is interpreted as a sequence of characters while in binary mode, data is interpreted as raw binary values, usually bytes. According to the text, “computers do not differentiated between text and binary files” because all files are stored in binary format.
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Which package have FileInputStream and FileOutputStream classes?

The FileInputStream class of the java.io package can be used to read data (in bytes) from files. It extends the InputStream abstract class.
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When should I close FileInputStream?

An FileInputStream and a BufferedInputStream . Both of these resources will be closed automatically when execution leaves the try block.
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Is it necessary to close FileInputStream?

Yes, you need to close the inputstream if you want your system resources released back. FileInputStream. close() is what you need.
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How do I read a file using FileInputStream?

How to read data from a file using FileInputStream?
  1. int read() − This simply reads data from the current InputStream and returns the read data byte by byte (in integer format). ...
  2. int read(byte[] b) − This method accepts a byte array as parameter and reads the contents of the current InputStream, to the given array.
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How do I read BufferedInputStream?

  1. read() method of BufferedInputStream class in Java is used to read the next byte of data from the input stream. ...
  2. read(byte[ ] b, int off, int len) method of BufferedInputStream class in Java is used to read bytes from the byte-input stream into the specified byte array which starts at the offset given by user.
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What is the optimal size of buffer in BufferedInputStream?

It is best to use buffer sizes that are multiples of 1024 bytes.
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How can I improve java io performance?

As a means of starting the discussion, here are some basic rules on how to speed up I/O:
  1. Avoid accessing the disk.
  2. Avoid accessing the underlying operating system.
  3. Avoid method calls.
  4. Avoid processing bytes and characters individually.
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