What is the difference between echo and printf in Unix?

Printf provides for the creation of a formatting string and offers a non-zero quit status when it fails. Whereas echo normally leaves with a 0 status and typically outputs inputs headed by the end of line character upon this standard result. The “printf” gives you more options for the output format than the “echo”.
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Why echo is used in Unix?

Echo is a Unix/Linux command tool used for displaying lines of text or string which are passed as arguments on the command line. This is one of the basic command in linux and most commonly used in shell scripts.
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What is the difference between print bracket and eco?

In Echo, we can pass multiple arguments separated by commas. In Print, we cannot pass multiple arguments.
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Is echo faster than printf statement?

print is faster than echo in the loops autobahn and hypertexts.
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What does printf do in Unix?

In Unix and Unix-like operating systems, printf ("print formatted") is a shell builtin (and utility program) that formats and prints data. The command accepts a printf format string, which specifies methods for formatting items, and a list of items to be formatted.
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Unix



What is the difference between echo and printf () Give an example for each?

Printf provides for the creation of a formatting string and offers a non-zero quit status when it fails. Whereas echo normally leaves with a 0 status and typically outputs inputs headed by the end of line character upon this standard result. The “printf” gives you more options for the output format than the “echo”.
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What is echo in bash?

The echo command is used to display a line of text that is passed in as an argument. This is a bash command that is mostly used in shell scripts to output status to the screen or to a file.
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What is the difference between echo and print?

echo and print are more or less the same. They are both used to output data to the screen. The differences are small: echo has no return value while print has a return value of 1 so it can be used in expressions. echo can take multiple parameters (although such usage is rare) while print can take one argument.
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Should I use echo or printf?

The main reasons why you should prefer printf are:

echo is not standardized, it will behave differently on different systems.
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Does echo add a new line?

Note echo adds \n at the end of each sentence by default whether we use -e or not. The -e option may not work in all systems and versions. Some versions of echo may even print -e as part of their output.
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What does the echo statement do?

echo is a statement, which is used to display the output. echo can be used with or without parentheses: echo(), and echo. echo does not return any value. We can pass multiple strings separated by a comma (,) in echo.
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Which keyword is use for displaying output on the screen?

printf() function - Show Output

The printf() function is the most used function in the C language. This function is defined in the stdio. h header file and is used to show output on the console (standard output).
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What is print function in PHP?

PHP: print() function

The print() function used to output one or more strings. The print() is not a real function, it is a language construct. Therefore there is no need to use parentheses with its argument list.
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What is @echo in batch file?

To display the command prompt again, type echo on. To prevent all commands in a batch file (including the echo off command) from displaying on the screen, on the first line of the batch file type: @echo off. You can use the echo command as part of an if statement.
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How do I echo a file?

How to redirect the output of the command or data to end of file
  1. Open the terminal application.
  2. Append text to end of file using echo command: echo 'text here' >> filename.
  3. Append command output to end of file: command-name >> filename.
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What is PWD command and usage?

The pwd command writes to standard output the full path name of your current directory (from the root directory). All directories are separated by a / (slash). The root directory is represented by the first /, and the last directory named is your current directory.
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What is the difference between echo and print in Linux?

They are both used to output data to the screen. The differences are small: echo has no return value while print has a return value of 1 so it can be used in expressions. echo can take multiple parameters (although such usage is rare) while print can take one argument. echo is marginally faster than print.”
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What is use of printf command in Linux?

printf command is used to output a given string, number or any other format specifier.
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What is Flag in echo?

Normally you could distinguish between a flag and a string that begins with a hyphen by using a -- (double hyphen). Since no flags are supported with the echo command, a -- (double hyphen) is treated literally. The echo command recognizes the following escape conventions: \a. Displays an alert character.
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What is the difference between print and Print_r?

The print and echo are both language constructs to display strings. The echo has a void return type, whereas print has a return value of 1 so it can be used in expressions. The print_r is used to display human-readable information about a variable.
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What factors distinguish echo and print statements with each other?

Difference between echo and print
  • echo is a statement, which is used to display the output.
  • echo can be used with or without parentheses.
  • echo does not return any value.
  • We can pass multiple strings separated by comma (,) in echo.
  • echo is faster than print statement.
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What is echo $PATH in Linux?

You can use echo $PATH to find which directories your shell is set to check for executable files. To do so: Type echo $PATH at the command prompt and press ↵ Enter .
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Why AWK is used in Unix system?

Awk is mostly used for pattern scanning and processing. It searches one or more files to see if they contain lines that matches with the specified patterns and then perform the associated actions. Awk is abbreviated from the names of the developers – Aho, Weinberger, and Kernighan.
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How do I print in bash?

To print a string in Bash, use echo command. Provide the string as command line argument to echo command.
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