What is the difference between active passive and direct indirect?

A sentence is active when the subject is the doer of the action; in contrast, it is passive when the subject is the target or the undergoer of the action. Active sentences are said to be in active voice while passive sentences are said to be in passive voice.
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What is the difference between active and passive voice and direct indirect?

Main Differences Between Active Voice and Direct Speech

When changing active voice to the passive subject and object interchange their position while in changing directly to indirect speech 'said that' is changed to 'told or ordered or advised' and the sentence must maintain its past form any continuous or perfect.
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What is the difference between active and passive?

When a sentence is in the active voice, the subject of the sentence is the one doing the action expressed by the verb. In the passive voice, the subject is the person or thing acted on or affected by the verb's action.
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What is the difference between direct and indirect speech?

The difference between direct and indirect speech are discussed as under: Direct Speech refers to the literal repetition of the words spoken by someone, using a quotative frame. On the other hand, indirect speech is one that reports something said or written by another person, without making the use of exact words.
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Is indirect speech same as passive voice?

We use reported speech when the agent (doer of the action) is to be made prominent and we use passive voice when we the person or object on which the action is done is to be made prominent.
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What are active passive examples?

Examples of Active and Passive Voice

Active- He loves me. Passive- I am loved by him. The subject of the active voice example above is "he," the verb is "loves," and the object is "me." The subject of the passive voice phrase is "I," the verb is "am loved," and the object is "him."
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What is direct speech example?

Direct speech is a sentence in which the exact words spoken are reproduced in speech marks (also known as quotation marks or inverted commas). For example: "You'll never guess what I've just seen!" said Sam, excitedly.
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What is direct and indirect?

Ans. 1 Direct Speech is a directly said statement. : He said, “I want a pen.” Indirect Speech is a narration of a directly said statement: He asked for a pen.
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What is mean by indirect?

Definition of indirect

: not direct: such as. a(1) : deviating from a direct line or course : roundabout. (2) : not going straight to the point an indirect accusation. (3) : being or involving proof of a proposition or theorem by demonstration that its negation leads to an absurdity or contradiction.
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What is direct and indirect speech with examples?

Direct Speech: They said, “They were taking a walk.” Indirect Speech: They said that they had been taking a walk. No changes are necessary to change into past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses. Direct Speech: They said, “They had taken a walk.” Indirect Speech: They said that they had taken a walk.
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How do you know the sentence is active or passive?

Remember: If the subject is performing the action, then the sentence is in active voice. If the subject is simply receiving the action, then the sentence is in passive voice.
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What is active in a sentence?

An active sentence is a sentence where the subject performs the action of the verb. For example: John kicked the ball.
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What is active and passive voice examples with answers?

For example –

( a ) Active voice – These online courses will make me rich in the future. Passive voice – I will be made rich in the future by these online courses. ( b ) Active voice – He will pass the exam. Passive voice – The exam will be passed by him.
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What is the formula of passive voice?

The passive voice is determined by the verbs used in a sentence. The formula for passive verb phrases is: form of “be” verb + past participle Note: ● Although not always the case, the passive voice is typically marked with “by” before the performer of the action in a sentence.
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What is an example of indirect?

The definition of indirect is a person or thing that is not straight, or not direct and honest. An example of indirect is a flight that goes from Los Angeles to Denver in order to get to Seattle; an indirect flight.
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What does to direct mean?

(Entry 1 of 3) transitive verb. 1 : to cause to turn, move, or point undeviatingly or to follow a straight course X-rays directed through the body. 2 : to point, extend, or project in a specified line or course direct the nozzle downward.
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What is not direct?

not direct in action or procedure: His methods are indirect but not dishonest. not straightforward; devious; deceitful: He is known as a shady, indirect fellow. not direct in bearing, application, force, etc.: indirect evidence. Grammar. of, relating to, or characteristic of indirect discourse: an indirect quote.
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What are the 4 types of reported speech?

Reporting different kinds of sentences
  • Reporting statements. Put 'that' before the reported statement. Use the reporting verb 'said' or 'told'. ...
  • Reporting WH-questions. Omit the question mark. ...
  • Reporting Yes-No questions. Omit the question mark. ...
  • Reporting imperative sentences. Put 'to' before the reported command or request.
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What are the 5 rules of direct speech?

Speech is opened with quotation marks, speech marks or inverted commas. Each line of speech will start with a capital letter. A reporting clause is used at the end of the sentence. A full stop is placed at the end of the reporting clause.
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How do you teach direct and indirect speech?

Using Activities to Teach Reported Speech. Have your students rephrase sentences using reported speech. First, call on one of your students and read out a simple sentence. Then, have the student report the information back to you first using direct speech, then using indirect speech.
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How do you use indirect speech?

To construct indirect speech, you usually use reporting verbs like “to ask”, “to say” and “to tell”, and you may often include the word “that” to describe what was said. For example: “My mother said that he had not come back in months.” “She told him that he had to stop calling her.”
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What is indirect speech in grammar?

Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Inverted commas are not used. She said, "I saw him." (
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