What is the convalescent stage of infection?

Convalescence. The final stage of infection is known as convalescence. During this stage, symptoms resolve, and a person can return to their normal functions. Depending on the severity of the infection, some people may have permanent damage even after the infection resolves.
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What are the 5 stages of infections in order?

The five periods of disease (sometimes referred to as stages or phases) include the incubation, prodromal, illness, decline, and convalescence periods (Figure 2). The incubation period occurs in an acute disease after the initial entry of the pathogen into the host (patient).
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What are the four stages of infection?

The natural history of an untreated communicable disease has four stages: stage of exposure, stage of infection, stage of infectious disease, and stage of outcome.
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What are the three phases of infection process?

The different phases in infections include: Infective period. Communicability period.
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What is the convalescent stage?

Convalescence is the period in which the body recovers from a serious illness, injury or surgery. Changes to your lifestyle may be needed to make sure the body has enough time and rest to allow a complete recovery.
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Microbiology: The 5 Stages of Disease



What does the prodromal stage mean?

The term "prodrome " refers to the early stage and symptoms of any condition. Here, a person might notice changes in the way they feel, think, or behave. However, they won't experience symptoms such as disorganized thought or behavior, hallucinations, or delusions.
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What are the six chain of infection?

The six links in the chain are:
  • The Infectious Agent – or the microorganism which has the ability to cause disease.
  • The Reservoir or source of infection where the microorganism can live and thrive. ...
  • The Portal of Exit from the reservoir. ...
  • The Mode of Transmission. ...
  • The Portal of Entry. ...
  • The Susceptible Host.
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What is a convalescent carrier?

Convalescent carriers are those who have recovered from their illness but remain capable of transmitting to others. Chronic carriers are those who continue to harbor a pathogen such as hepatitis B virus or Salmonella Typhi, the causative agent of typhoid fever, for months or even years after their initial infection.
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Who is convalescent person?

As a noun, a convalescent is a person who is recovering from being sick. The origin of convalescent is the Latin root valescere, which means "to begin to grow strong." Definitions of convalescent. adjective. returning to health after illness or debility.
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What happens when a child body undergoes convalescence stage of infection?

The final stage of infection is known as convalescence. During this stage, symptoms resolve, and a person can return to their normal functions. Depending on the severity of the infection, some people may have permanent damage even after the infection resolves.
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What are the four types of carriers?

Terms in this set (4)
  • Common Carriers. provide transporation services to any business in its operating area; has to recieve "Certificate of Convenience and Necessity"
  • Contract Carrier. ...
  • Private Carrier. ...
  • Exempt Carrier.
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What is the last stage in chain of infection?

The final link in the chain of infection is a susceptible host, someone at risk of infection. Infection does not occur automatically when the pathogen enters the body of a person whose immune system is functioning normally.
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What is the correct chain of infection?

No matter the germ, there are six points at which the chain can be broken and a germ can be stopped from infecting another person. The six links include: the infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, and susceptible host.
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What are the 4 routes of transmission?

Diseases can spread in many ways
  • Airborne transmission. Airborne transmission occurs when infectious agents are carried by dust suspended in the air. ...
  • Respiratory (droplet) transmission. ...
  • Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) ...
  • Animal or insect transmission. ...
  • Food or water transmission. ...
  • Health care transmission.
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What is an example of prodromal stage?

Prodromes may be non-specific symptoms or, in a few instances, may clearly indicate a particular disease, such as the prodromal migraine aura. For example, fever, malaise, headache and lack of appetite frequently occur in the prodrome of many infective disorders.
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Which stage of infection is most contagious?

Researchers estimate that people who get infected with the coronavirus can spread it to others 2 to 3 days before symptoms start and are most contagious 1 to 2 days before they feel sick.
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What is a prodrome?

Prodrome is a medical term for early signs or symptoms of an illness or health problem that appear before the major signs or symptoms start. Psychosis, a group of symptoms found in disorders like schizophrenia, is one illness with a specific prodrome.
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What is the second level of infection control?

Transmission-Based Precautions are the second tier of basic infection control and are to be used in addition to Standard Precautions for patients who may be infected or colonized with certain infectious agents for which additional precautions are needed to prevent infection transmission.
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What is the chain of infection Covid 19?

The virus enters the body by coming into contact with the mucusa of the eyes ,nose and mouth. Either by breathing in the droplets from an infected person or by transferring the virus by touching a contaminated object and then touching the eyes, nose and mouth.
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Which of the following is the first chain in the chain of infection?

1. The pathogen. The first link in the chain of infection is the infectious agent or pathogen which can take the form of: Viruses – such as Influenza A, shingles and Hepatitis.
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What is an example of a portal of exit?

A portal of exit is the site from where micro-organisms leave the host to enter another host and cause disease/infection. For example, a micro-organism may leave the reservoir through the nose or mouth when someone sneezes or coughs, or in faeces.
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What is the chain of 5 FS?

The common factors in the fecal-oral route can be summarized as five Fs: fingers, flies, fields, fluids, and food. Diseases caused by fecal-oral transmission include typhoid, cholera, polio, hepatitis and many other infections, especially ones that cause diarrhea.
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How do you break the chain of infection on Covid 19?

This refers to how the virus enters a new host, through the airway and mucous membranes like in eyes, nose and mouth. It is essential to avoid touching your face, practice good hand hygiene and wear your mask whenever you go out. Safe distancing is the action taken by the Government to limit the spread of Covid-19.
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What are the 3 types of carriers?

The types of carrier are:
  • common carriers.
  • private carriers.
  • other types of carriers with special rights and duties.
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What was the first super carrier?

History. The first ship to be described by The New York Times as a supercarrier was HMS Ark Royal in 1938; with a length of 685 ft and a displacement of 22,000 tons, it was designed to carry 72 aircraft.
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