What is the body's response to trauma?

You may also experience more physical reactions such as: Stomach upset and trouble eating. Trouble sleeping and feeling very tired. Pounding heart, rapid breathing, feeling shaky.
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How does the body respond to trauma?

Initial reactions to trauma can include exhaustion, confusion, sadness, anxiety, agitation, numbness, dissociation, confusion, physical arousal, and blunted affect. Most responses are normal in that they affect most survivors and are socially acceptable, psychologically effective, and self-limited.
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What are the 4 types of trauma responses?

The mental health community broadly recognizes four types of trauma responses:
  • Fight.
  • Flight.
  • Freeze.
  • Fawn.
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What are the 5 reactions to trauma?

The freeze, flop, friend, fight or flight reactions are immediate, automatic and instinctive responses to fear. Understanding them a little might help you make sense of your experiences and feelings.
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Where does the body hold trauma?

Ever since people's responses to overwhelming experiences have been systematically explored, researchers have noted that a trauma is stored in somatic memory and expressed as changes in the biological stress response.
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How Trauma Gets Trapped in Your Body and Nervous System 2/3



How do you release trapped emotions in your body?

Take time to slow down and be alone, get out into nature, make art, listen to music while you cook your favorite dinner, meditate to cleanse your mind and relax your body, take a bubble bath or a nap to restore.
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What are the 3 E's of trauma?

The keywords in SAMHSA's concept are The Three E's of Trauma: Event(s), Experience, and Effect. When a person is exposed to a traumatic or stressful event, how they experience it greatly influences the long-lasting adverse effects of carrying the weight of trauma.
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What are the 7 stages of trauma?

Understanding the 7 stages of trauma bonding sheds light on how and why trauma bonding happens.
  • Stage 1: Love bombing. ...
  • Stage 2: Get you hooked and gain your trust. ...
  • Stage 3: Shift to criticism and devaluation. ...
  • Stage 4: Gaslighting. ...
  • Stage 5: Resignation & submission. ...
  • Stage 6: Loss of sense of self. ...
  • Stage 7: Emotional Addiction.
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What is the most common trauma response?

All kinds of trauma create stress reactions. People often say that their first feeling is relief to be alive after a traumatic event. This may be followed by stress, fear and anger. Trauma may also lead people to find they are unable to stop thinking about what happened.
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How do you know if you are traumatized?

Intrusive memories

Recurrent, unwanted distressing memories of the traumatic event. Reliving the traumatic event as if it were happening again (flashbacks) Upsetting dreams or nightmares about the traumatic event. Severe emotional distress or physical reactions to something that reminds you of the traumatic event.
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How does childhood trauma manifest in adults?

Childhood trauma in adults also results in feeling disconnected, and being unable to relate to others. Studies have shown that adults that experience childhood trauma were more likely to struggle with controlling emotions, and had heightened anxiety, depression, and anger.
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Why do I smile when talking about trauma?

Smiling when discussing trauma is a way to minimize the traumatic experience. It communicates the notion that what happened “wasn't so bad.” This is a common strategy that trauma survivors use in an attempt to maintain a connection to caretakers who were their perpetrators.
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What hormones are released during trauma?

When people experience a traumatic event, the body releases two major stress hormones: norepinephrine and cortisol. Norepinephrine boosts heart rate and controls the fight-or-flight response, commonly rising when individuals feel threatened or experience highly emotional reactions.
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What happens in the brain during trauma?

Simply put, when a person experiences something traumatic, adrenalin and other neurochemicals rush to the brain and print a picture there. The traumatic memory loops in the emotional side of the brain, disconnecting from the part of the brain that conducts reasoning and cognitive processing.
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Can emotional trauma make you sick?

According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, lasting or latent trauma from events can trigger endocrine and immune problems (that a person may or may not have already been genetically predisposed to). These include chronic autoimmune illnesses, heart attack, diabetes, stroke, and even cancer.
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At what age is trauma most impactful?

Ages 5 through 8 identified as crucial period in brain development and exposure to stress.
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Is trauma a bond or love?

Trauma bonds are bonds that commonly form as a result of abusive relationships. They are the surface-level feelings of attachment and intimacy that can result from an abusive cycle. In a trauma bond, partners think they have true love or connection even though the relationship is harmful.
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What age does most trauma occur?

Young Children and Trauma. Children can experience trauma as early as infancy. In fact, young children between the ages of 0 and 5 are the most vulnerable to the effects of trauma since their brains are still in the early formative years.
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What are the 6 stages of trauma?

The Six Stage Trauma Integration Roadmap provides a clear conceptual framework for understanding and responding to trauma. The ETI approach helps survivors describe their experience in stages of: 1-Routine, 2-Event, 3-Withdrawal, 4-Awareness, 5-Action, 6-Integration.
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What causes chronic trauma?

Causes of Chronic Trauma

Prolonged exposure to war and combat. Repeated sexual abuse. Direct experience of or exposure to ongoing domestic violence. Exposure to repeated natural disasters.
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What are the six principles of trauma?

Healthcare organizations, nurses and other medical staff need to know the six principles of trauma-informed care: safety; trustworthiness and transparency; peer support; collaboration and mutuality; empowerment, voice and choice; and cultural issues.
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What emotions are stored in the buttocks?

Buttocks = Anger and Rage

Anger and suppressed rage are often stored in the buttocks.
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Where is shame held in the body?

Shame is connected to processes that occur within the limbic system, the emotion center of the brain. When something shameful happens, your brain reacts to this stimulus by sending signals to the rest of your body that lead you to feel frozen in place.
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