What is the basic difference between butt welding and spot welding?

A fillet weld is a triangular seam weld that joins two surfaces at right angles to each other and butt welds are generally in a lap joint, T-joint or corner joint. Unlike a spot weld that uses a single point electrode, a seam weld uses a rotating wheel electrode that produces a rolling resistance weld.
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What is the difference between resistance welding and spot welding?

Spot welding (also known as resistance spot welding) is a resistance welding process. This welding process is used primarily for welding two or more metal sheets together by applying pressure and heat from an electric current to the weld area.
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What is the difference between spot welding and MIG welding?

MIG welding uses a separate piece of filler metal that is fed into the weld. This filler is melted by the electric arc, which then joins with the base metal to create the weld. Spot welding uses the material itself as the filler metal. The two pieces of metal are heated up and then pressed together to create the weld.
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What is the difference between the tools used in spot resistance welding and seam resistance welding?

Resistance Seam Welding is a subset of Resistance Spot Welding using wheel-shaped electrodes to deliver force and welding current to the parts. The difference is that the workpiece rolls between the wheel-shaped electrodes while weld current is applied.
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What is spot and seam welding?

Spot, seam and projection welding Spot, seam and projection welding are carried out by electric resistance heating two overlapping metal parts which are pressed together by copper or copper alloy electrodes. Local melting occurs at the faying surfaces and an internal weld nugget is formed.
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Resistance Welding



What are the advantages and disadvantages of spot welding?

Joining two pieces of metal together by spot welding can be quick and efficient, but the resulting join will not be adequate for all purposes. It can be weak or deformed, particularly if the method is not used correctly. Spot welding basically joins two pieces of metal using the heat from an electric current.
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How do you spot weld?

Spot welding uses the heat from an electrical current to join 2 pieces of metal quickly, and is typically used for joining sheet metal. It's also easy to do with a spot welding machine, which has 2 electrode tongs about 6 inches (15 cm) long that pass an electrical current through the metal to fuse them together.
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What is the difference between AC and DC arc welding?

AC (Alternating Current) and DC (Direct Current) are the two different types of electric current that are used in the welding process. AC arc welding is commonly used for down-hand heavy plate welds, fast fills and with aluminium TIG welding with high frequency, while DC welding is better for welding thinner metals.
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Can you spot weld different metals?

The entire spot welding process can be modified by applying different pressure, electrical input, and current durations. These modifications allow you to weld different metal types, thicknesses, and achieve different spot welding results.
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What is the difference between resistance flash and resistance upset welding?

(a) In flash welding, heating from an arc occurs before the upsetting operation is initiated. (b) In the upset welding process, electric current is applied while the pieces are pressed together. Flash welding is rapid and economical, and when properly executed, welds of uniform high quality are produced.
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What is the difference between spot welding and arc welding?

What is the difference between Arc welding and spot welding? Arc welding uses an electric arc – a big spark – to heat and fuse metal, including filler metal. Spot welding uses electric resistance – current flow – to join pieces with no filler.
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What is difference between arc welding and gas welding?

Differences between Arc Welding and Gas Welding. In the arc welding process, an electric arc is created to produce the required heat for fusing the base metal for coalescence formation. In gas welding process, combustion of gaseous fuel with oxygen is employed to generate the required heat.
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Can you spot weld with MIG welder?

Using the Eastwood MIG Spot Weld Kit is the best way to achieve factory looking spot welds at home using only your MIG welder. This kit will save you time and money allowing you to get that project done and on the road.
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What are the differences between MIG and TIG welding?

The difference between the two is the way the arc is used. MIG (metal inert gas) welding uses a feed wire that constantly moves through the gun to create the spark, then melts to form the weld. TIG (tungsten inert gas) welding uses long rods to fuse two metals directly together.
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How many volts is a spot welder?

The open circuit voltage from the transformer is higher than this, typically in the 5 to 22 volt range. The resistance of the weld spot changes as it flows and liquefies. Modern welding equipment can monitor and adjust the weld in real time to ensure a consistent weld.
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How many amps does a spot welder use?

Welding current and time are used to bring the metal to welding temperature (2550 Degree F.). Weld Temperature = i2 x t x R. Welding current in a body shop environment has a range of 3000 to 5000 amperes.
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How thick can you spot weld?

Spot welding is primarily used for joining parts that are normally up to 3 mm in thickness. Thickness of the parts to be welded should be equal or the ratio of thickness should be less than 3:1. The strength of the joint depends on the number and size of the welds. Spot-weld diameters range from 3 mm to 12.5 mm.
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Can you spot weld stainless steel?

Spot welding is a popular way of joining two sheets of thin metal, such as stainless steel. The sheets are placed between the two welding electrodes, to which pressure is applied.
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What does DCEP stand for?

The direction of current flow through a welding circuit when the electrode lead is connected to the positive terminal of the power source and the work is connected to the negative terminal.
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What is difference between AC and DC?

Electric current flows in two ways as an alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC). In alternating current, the current keeps switching directions periodically – forward and backward. While in the direct current it flows in a single direction steadily.
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Which is better DC or AC welding?

DC welding is the preferred form of welding for most applications. Compared to AC welding, DC tends to have a smoother welding output, less spatter, and a more stable arc. It also penetrates more into weld metal, which offers a stronger bond than AC welding in most cases.
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What are the 3 stages of spot welding?

Spot welding involves three stages; the first stage which involves the electrodes being brought to the surface of the metal and applying a slight amount of pressure. The current from the electrodes is then applied briefly.
...
The parameter
  • Electrode Force. ...
  • Squeeze Time. ...
  • Weld or Heat Time. ...
  • Hold Time. ...
  • Weld Current.
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How many types of spot welding are there?

The types are: 1. 'Pedestal Type' Machine 2. Resistance Butt or Upset Welding 3. Flash-Butt Weld 4.
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Why is spot welding important?

Spot welding is considered to be one of the most efficient welding processes and is typically used to merge two or more metal sheets into one. To make this possible, the welder has to apply not only immense pressure and heat but also an electrical current through the sheets to eliminate resistance and make them fuse.
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Can you spot weld aluminum?

Spot welding uses two opposing electrode pincers to compress and fuse pieces of metal together, using an electrical current to create intense heat to form a weld. The process is inexpensive, fast and reliable, but until now, not robust for use on aluminum in today's manufacturing environment.
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