What is the 45 degree rule in planning?

The 45-degree rule is assessed on both plan and elevation. An extension should not exceed a line taken at 45 degrees from the centre of the nearest ground floor window of a habitable room in an adjoining property.
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When a building is placed at 45 degrees in plan?

In architecture, and more specifically, regarding planning permission with the local planning authority, the 45 degree rule is a technique used to determine if a proposed change or build like a single storey house extension will block sunlight & obscure how much of it can enter the windows of a neighbouring property, ...
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How far can you extend without planning permission 2021 UK?

The recent relaxation of permitted developments means that homeowners are now able to add extensions without needing planning permissions. You can add a home extension or conservatory up to six metres, or eight metres if your home is detached, without needing to apply for planning permission.
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What is a 45 degree test?

The 45 Degree Test is used to check extensions that are perpendicular to a window, which must be the main source of light to a 'habitable room'. If the centre of the neighbour's window lies on the extension side of both of the 45° lines (on plan and elevation), then the more detailed BRE tests are required.
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How close to a boundary can you build?

In most areas, fences can be installed between 2-8 inches from the boundary line. However, some areas may allow you to build right up to the property line.
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45 Degree Rule Planning Permission Tutorial



Can I put a fence up next to my Neighbours fence?

Yes. Yes, you can build next to your neighbour's fence. As long as you're inside your property line you're fine. One consideration: your posts might have to be staggered relative to the fence posts of the existing fence.
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Can my Neighbour put up a fence on my boundary?

If it's within their property boundary, your neighbour has every right to do whatever they want, including installing a fence.
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Does the 45 degree rule still apply?

An extension should not exceed a line taken at 45 degrees from the centre of the nearest ground floor window of a habitable room in an adjoining property.
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How many objections do you need to stop planning permission?

However, generally speaking 5 - 10 good objections are often enough to get an application 'called in' to a committee meeting for councillors to decide (although this does differ between local authorities). Otherwise a case officer (with management supervision) may make a decision under 'delegated powers'.
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Can a Neighbour object to planning?

Neighbour objections during the planning process:

If planning permission is required – where your extension plans fall outside permitted development rules, or you don't benefit from permitted development rights – your neighbour can submit a formal objection to your proposals.
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Can you building within 1m of boundary?

In order to meet Building Regulations you will need to place the building at least 1m away from any boundary. Any side of the building within 1m of a boundary will need to be suitably treated so it is substantially non-combustible.
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Can I extend my house by 6 meters?

The permitted development rules now allow you to build an extension without planning permission of up to eight metres if your house is detached – attached properties (semi or terraced) can have a single-storey extension of up to 6 metres, while detached properties can have a single-storey extension of up to 8 metres ...
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Can my Neighbour build an extension up to my boundary?

If you wish to build a wall astride the boundary, you are required to obtain the adjoining owner's consent. The adjoining owner has 14 days to give written consent.
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What is the 45 degree rule UK?

The 45-degree rule is assessed on both plan and elevation. An extension should not exceed a line taken at 45 degrees from the centre of the nearest ground floor window of a habitable room in an adjoining property.
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Does the 45 degree rule apply to patio doors?

If a main window to a habitable room in the side elevation is affected, development will not normally be allowed to intrude over a line drawn at an angle of 45° in the vertical plane from the cill. For the purpose of these guidelines, patio doors and glazed French doors will also be treated as windows.
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Do Neighbours have a right to light?

A right to light may be acquired by 'anyone who has had uninterrupted use of something over someone else's land for 20 years without consent, openly and without threat, and without interruption for more than a year.
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What are valid reasons for objecting to a planning application?

What is a valid objection to a planning application
  • Loss of light or overshadowing.
  • Overlooking/loss of privacy.
  • Visual amenity (but not loss of private view)
  • Adequacy of parking/loading/turning.
  • Highway safety.
  • Traffic generation.
  • Noise and disturbance resulting from use.
  • Hazardous materials.
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What is overshadowing in planning?

The overshadowing assessment calculates the impact the proposed development will have on neighbouring private and public amenity spaces, such as gardens, parks and play areas.
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Can windows overlook Neighbours?

Ideally side windows that overlook adjacent homes or gardens should be avoided. However, in some instances a side window to a secondary room, (e.g. hall, bathroom, store room), may be acceptable if there is more than 2m between the properties and obscure glazing is used.
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Can I build a wooden extension without planning permission?

Do I Need Planning Permission for a Timber Frame Extension? Not necessarily. If your proposed extension meets certain criteria in terms of size and position, then you may be able to extend under Permitted Development Rights (PD).
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How big can garden office be without planning permission?

Even though you will not need to obtain planning permission for garden office areas, building regulations will apply if the building exceeds 15 sq. metres. Keep this in mind when setting up the office area on your residence.
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Can I build a garage in my garden?

Outbuildings such as sheds, garages, greenhouses and some other structures like garden rooms are also considered to be permitted development. You can build a garage or outbuilding on your property without planning permission as long as it's of a reasonable size – no higher than 4 metres.
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Can I legally paint my side of Neighbours fence?

If your neighbour owns the wall or fence

Your neighbour doesn't have to change a wall or fence just because you want them to, for example making it higher for privacy. You can't make changes to your side without their permission, such as painting it.
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Can my Neighbour nail things to my fence?

The short answer to this question is, of course, “no”. If you own the fence and you have not granted your neighbour permission to do so, they are not allowed to attach or nail things to your fence.
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Can I put a 6ft fence in my front garden?

It all depends on the role you want for your fence. For the ultimate in security and privacy, a 6ft fence panel will do the job. Consider a lower 4ft fence or 5ft fence with a trellis topper for a softer boundary. For a front garden, a low 3ft fence will achieve a more open, welcoming frontage to your property.
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