What is the 3/6 rule in aviation?

For larger aircraft, typically people use some form of the 3/6 Rule: 3 times the altitude (in thousands of feet) you have to lose is the distance back to start the descent; 6 times your groundspeed is your descent rate.

What is the 3 2 1 rule in aviation descent?

In aviation, the rule of three or "3:1 rule of descent" is a rule of thumb that 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) of travel should be allowed for every 1,000 feet (300 m) of descent.

What are the 3 C's in aviation?

Hickox: The three C's pertain to cockpit, cabin, and crew, aligned with the three main domains on board the aircraft.

What is 60 to 1 rule approach?

In air navigation, the 1 in 60 rule is a rule of thumb which states that if a pilot has travelled sixty miles then an error in track of one mile is approximately a 1° error in heading, and proportionately more for larger errors.

What is the VOR 1 60 rule?

The 1 in 60 rule states that if you're off course by 1NM after 60 miles flown, you have a 1-degree tracking error. Time to correct that heading! Another tip: If you're 60 miles away from a VOR, and you're off course by one degree, you're off course by one mile.

3:1 RULE (#A320)

What are the 6 motions of flight?

An airplane rotates in bank, pitch, and yaw while also moving horizontally, vertically, and laterally. The four fundamentals (straight-and-level flight, turns, climbs, and descents) are the principal maneuvers that control the airplane through the six motions of flight.

What are the 5 T's in aviation?

The five T's: TURN, TIME, TWIST, THROTTLE and TALK. I use them as a mechanism for thinking in front of the airplane, as a way to think deeply about the next event.

What are the 4 W's in aviation?

Remember the 4 W's of ATC

Who you're calling: Clearly state the name of the facility you're calling. Who you are: State your full aircraft identification as filed in the flight plan. Where you are: State your position. What you want: State your request.

What are the 4 principles of flight?

These same four forces help an airplane fly. The four forces are lift, thrust, drag, and weight. As a Frisbee flies through the air, lift holds it up. You gave the Frisbee thrust with your arm.

What is the six basic aircraft?

This basic six set, also known as a "six pack", was also adopted by commercial aviation. After the Second World War the arrangement was changed to: (top row) airspeed, artificial horizon, altimeter, (bottom row) turn and bank indicator, heading indicator, vertical speed.

What are the 3 motions of an aircraft?

There are three types of movement of an aircraft: pitch, yaw, and roll. Roll is controlled by the ailerons and rotates the airplane. Yaw turns the airplane and is controlled by the rudder. Finally, pitch is controlled by the elevator and changes the altitude of the airplane.

What are the 3 ways to control an airplane?

What are the 3 types of VOR?

There are three types of VOR navigational stations: VOR (just the VOR), VOR-DME (VOR plus distance measuring equipment), and vortac (VOR plus the military's tactical air navigation system). Each VOR station can further be classified according to its range - terminal, low altitude, or high altitude.

Can you fly without VOR?

You can fly both IFR and VFR without using a VOR or even having one installed/operational in the aircraft (depending on aircraft certification).

Are VOR MHz or KHz?

VOR (VHF Omni-directional Range)

Frequencies are between 108 MHz and 117.975 MHz. From 112 MHz to 117.975 MHz the band belongs to VOR alone and spacing is reduced to 50 KHz.

What is the 1 degree rule?

The One Degree Rule states that for each degree a plane veers off course, it will miss its destination by one mile for every 60 miles it flies. That means if you're flying from San Diego, California to Hawaii, you would miss the island by 42 miles due to being off course just one degree.

What is the .1 rule in track?

Athletics (track and field)

In track and field sprints, the sport's governing body, the IAAF, has a rule that if the athlete moves within 0.1 seconds after the gun has fired the athlete has false-started.

What is 1 degree at 1 mile?

One degree of latitude equals approximately 364,000 feet (69 miles), one minute equals 6,068 feet (1.15 miles), and one-second equals 101 feet. One-degree of longitude equals 288,200 feet (54.6 miles), one minute equals 4,800 feet (0.91 mile), and one second equals 80 feet.

What are the 3 Aviation Safety defenses?

Answer and Explanation: Technology, training, regulations are the three basic defence to aviation risk according to the ICAO SMS module 5.

What is L3 in aviation?

L3 Commercial Training Solutions (L3 CTS) is a flight training provider and manufacturer of civil flight simulators based in Crawley, England.

Why do planes squawk 7700?

Squawking 7700 in an emergency

The most well know of these is the code 7700. This is used to indicate an emergency of any kind. A pilot will enter this when in an emergency situation - either instructed by ATC after declaring an emergency or without communication if there is no time.

What does the 3 1 1 rule mean when flying?

You are allowed to bring a quart-sized bag of liquids, aerosols, gels, creams and pastes through the checkpoint. These are limited to 3.4 ounces (100 milliliters) or less per item. This is also known as the 3-1-1 liquids rule.

What is P1 and P2 in aviation?

The abbreviation "P1" will be used for the "Pilot in charge", who is normally the pilot who has made the takeoff and is anticipating making the landing. "P2" means the other, second pilot or co-pilot.

What are the 3 major right of an air passenger?

There are three (3) major rights of passengers covered under said issuance, namely: (a) right to be provided with accurate information before purchase of the ticket; (b) right to receive the full value of the service purchased; and (c) right to compensation.

What are the 10 phases of flight?