What is the 25 degree rule in planning?

If a new building or extension breaches a perpendicular line at an angle of 25 degrees above the horizontal taken from a point 2 metres above ground level on an existing house, it is likely that windows in the existing house will be overshadowed.

What is the 45 degree rule?

THE 45 DEGREE-CODE (Non-Terraced Property) To comply with the 45 degree code, First Floor extensions shall be designed so as not to cross the 45 degree line from an adjoining neighbour's nearest window which lights a habitable room or kitchen.

What is the 45 degree angle rule for extensions?

The 45-degree rule is assessed on both plan and elevation. An extension should not exceed a line taken at 45 degrees from the centre of the nearest ground floor window of a habitable room in an adjoining property.

What is a 45 degree test?

The 45 Degree Test is used to check extensions that are perpendicular to a window, which must be the main source of light to a 'habitable room'. If the centre of the neighbour's window lies on the extension side of both of the 45° lines (on plan and elevation), then the more detailed BRE tests are required.

What is the difference between daylight and sunlight?

Daylight would be the clear, bluish light coming in through a north facing window. No direct sunshine coming in, just the light from the crisp, blue sky. Sunlight, on the other hand, has a warmer, yellower quality to it - imagine the soft, early morning sun rays streaming in through your windows.

45 Degree Rule Planning Permission Tutorial

Do you have a right to light in your garden?

Do I have a right to light in my garden? The right to light only applies to rooms in your house, not open ground, so you will not ordinarily be able to make a claim for the right to light in your garden.

What type of bulb is closest to natural light?

Halogen Light Bulb

Halogen bulbs are a type of incandescent that gives a close approximation of natural daylight, known as "white light." Colors appear sharper under halogen light and the bulbs can be dimmed.

How close to a boundary can you build?

In most areas, fences can be installed between 2-8 inches from the boundary line. However, some areas may allow you to build right up to the property line.

Can my Neighbour object to my extension?

The answer is no, they cannot. They can request additional details which (1) makes things more expensive for you and (2) takes additional time. They cannot stop you from building. The Party Wall Act aims to protect your neighbouring properties, to ensure they are not adversely affected by your building work.

Can a Neighbour object to planning?

Neighbour objections during the planning process:

If planning permission is required – where your extension plans fall outside permitted development rules, or you don't benefit from permitted development rights – your neighbour can submit a formal objection to your proposals.

How close can an extension be to the boundary?

Single story extensions to the side of your property to be no more than four meters in height and no wider than half the original size of the property. For those building a double extension on their property, you cannot go closer than seven meters to the boundary.

How big can I extend my house without planning permission?

The recent relaxation of permitted developments means that homeowners are now able to add extensions without needing planning permissions. You can add a home extension or conservatory up to six metres, or eight metres if your home is detached, without needing to apply for planning permission.

How many objections do you need to stop planning permission?

The number of objection letters required tends to vary from one local planning authority to the other. Generally speaking, between 6 and 10 are needed and then the planning officer with delegated powers in the local authority will make the decision.

On what grounds can I object to planning permission?

What is overshadowing in planning?

The overshadowing assessment calculates the impact the proposed development will have on neighbouring private and public amenity spaces, such as gardens, parks and play areas.

Can I build a single storey extension without planning permission?

Single Storey Side Extensions

If you are planning a single storey extension to the side of your property that a) does not exceed four metres in height, and b) does not exceed half the width of the original house, then you may not need planning permission or prior approval.

Do my Neighbours have a right to light?

A right to light may be acquired by 'anyone who has had uninterrupted use of something over someone else's land for 20 years without consent, openly and without threat, and without interruption for more than a year.

Can my Neighbour remove my fence to build an extension?

The Neighbour should have issued you a notice informing of the construction work going on. They should also have had the courtesy to discuss removing the fence with you in person, despite whether they own the fence. They should have asked for permission to work on your land!

On what grounds can planning permission be refused?

Planning permission can be denied if your build is guilty of these offenses: Your build overshadows a neighbour, causing loss of light. Your build overlooks other homes, causing loss of privacy. Your builds appearance is out of character with the existing property.

How close to my property line can my neighbor build?

The building distance limit depends on the structure you intend on building. It usually ranges between five to 15 feet. It is important to communicate property boundaries with your neighbor before beginning any permanent or semi-permanent projects, due to the risk of township or county penalties.

Can my Neighbour attach things to my boundary wall?

The short answer to this question is, of course, “no”. If you own the fence and you have not granted your neighbour permission to do so, they are not allowed to attach or nail things to your fence.

How close to my property line can I build a fence?

Typically, fences are installed anywhere from 2 to 8 inches from a property line in most areas. Some areas might allow to go right up to a property line, especially if you live in an urban row house where every inch makes a difference!

What is the healthiest lighting?

By definition, then, the absolute healthiest light bulb is incandescent. Just as the sun radiates heat, producing the visible light spectrum we can see, an incandescent light bulb does much the same thing.

Which is safer halogen or LED?

LED lights are much better for display cases than halogen lights for numerous reasons. The biggest factor separating these two display options is heat emission. Halogen lights use about 90% of their energy giving off heat, making them a potential fire hazard near combustible materials.

Can LED light replace sunlight?

A team of researchers at Purdue University have also determined that LED lights in certain combinations can be as effective as sunlight for growing seeds. As this research continues, it could affect agriculture in Scottsdale and throughout the world.