What is slums cognitive test?

The SLUMS is a 30-point, 11 question screening questionnaire that tests orientation, memory, attention, and executive function, with items such as animal naming, digit span, figure recognition, clock drawing and size differentiation. The measure is clinician-administered and takes approximately 7 minutes to complete.

What does the SLUMS score mean?

SLUMS scores: Scores of 27 to 30 are considered normal in a person with a high school education. Scores between 21 and 26 suggest a mild neurocognitive disorder. Scores between 0 and 20 indicate dementia.

Can SLUMS diagnose dementia?

All About the SLUMS Exam

In addition to helping physicians determine whether dementia onset may be imminent, the SLUMS Exam also helps providers rule out the diagnosis of dementia. This screening questionnaire consists of 11 brief questions scored on a 30 point scale.

What are MoCA and SLUMS?

I like three tests: the Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and Saint Louis University Mental Status (SLUMS) exam. Quick, easy to use, and readily available online for free, each of these screens provides different psychometric properties, organization, and administration.

What is the difference between MMSE and slums?

The MMSE is an 11 question cognitive measure that evaluates five areas of functioning: orientation, registration, attention and calculation, language and praxis, and recall. The SLUMS examination has 11 questions, a majority of which have multiple parts. Both of the tests have a total possible score of 30.

St. Louis University Mental Status (SLUMS) Administration

What does each question on the slums assess?

The SLUMS is a 30-point, 11 question screening questionnaire that tests orientation, memory, attention, and executive function, with items such as animal naming, digit span, figure recognition, clock drawing and size differentiation.

How do you score a slums clock?

When scoring, give full credit for either all 12 numbers or all 12 ticks. If the respondent puts only 4 ticks on the circle, prompt them once to put numbers next to those ticks (12, 3, 6, and 9) for full credit.

What are slums Why do they develop?

Slums form and grow in different parts of the world for many different reasons. Causes include rapid rural-to-urban migration, economic stagnation and depression, high unemployment, poverty, informal economy, forced or manipulated ghettoization, poor planning, politics, natural disasters, and social conflicts.

What is the interlocking finger test for dementia?

The interlocking finger test (ILFT) is a bedside screening test in which the subject must imitate four bimanual finger gestures without symbolic meaning.

Can you repeat questions on slums?

Do not prompt or give hints, but do give ample time to the patient to answer the questions. If the patient asks you to repeat the question you may do so once.

What is mild neurocognitive disorder?

Mild neurocognitive disorder goes beyond normal issues of aging. It describes a level of cognitive de- cline that requires compensatory strategies and accommodations to help maintain independence and perform activities of daily living.

What is the MMSE score for dementia?

During the MMSE, a health professional asks a patient a series of questions designed to test a range of everyday mental skills. The maximum MMSE score is 30 points. A score of 20 to 24 suggests mild dementia, 13 to 20 suggests moderate dementia, and less than 12 indicates severe dementia.

What does the beginning of dementia feel like?

Apathy, or listlessness, is a common sign in early dementia. A person with dementia may lose interest in hobbies or activities that they used to enjoy doing. They may not want to go out anymore or have fun. They may also lose interest in spending time with friends and family, and they may seem emotionally flat.

What does a diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment mean?

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is the stage between the expected cognitive decline of normal aging and the more serious decline of dementia. It's characterized by problems with memory, language, thinking or judgment.

What is the most widely used cognitive assessment tool?

Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)

This test is currently the most widely used cognitive assessment tool.

What are characteristics of slums?

According to UN Expert Group, slum has been defined as an area that combines various features, including inadequate access to safe water, inadequate access to sanitation and other infrastructure, poor structural quality of housing; overcrowding and insecure residential status.

What are the effects of slums?

Slums have practically no drainage. Most of the slums are located near drains which contain filthy stagnant water. Health hazards: The poor living condition in slums affects the health of people mentally and physically. Water contamination cause disease like blood dysentery, diarrhoea, malaria, typhoid, jaundice etc.

Why are slums important?

Slums are also a significant economic force. In many cities, as much as 60 percent of employment is in the informal sector of the urban population. Today, more than one billion people in the world live in slums. In the developing world, one out of every three people living in cities lives in a slum.

What does the Short Blessed test assess?

The Short Blessed Test (SBT, Data Supplement 1), sometimes called the Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test, is a weighted six-item instrument originally designed to identify dementia. The SBT evaluates orientation, registration, and attention.

How do you conduct a mental status exam?

Mental status examination evaluates different areas of cognitive function. The examiner must first establish that patients are attentive—eg, by assessing their level of attention while the history is taken or by asking them to immediately repeat 3 words. Testing an inattentive patient further is not useful.

How do you do a clock drawing test?

To perform the test, the clinician asks the patient to register three unrelated words (e.g., banana, sunrise, and chair) and then asks the patient to draw a clock, stating, “Draw a large circle, fill in the numbers on a clock face, and set the hands at 8:20.” The patient is allowed 3 minutes to draw the clock, and ...

Can you bill for slums testing?

There is no CPT® code for the Mini Mental Status Exam. Physicians use the mini mental status exam (MMSE to test a patient's cognitive function. The test is made up of a set of questions, testing the patient's memory, orientation and arithmetic calculation skills.

What does a MoCA score of 15 mean?

A MoCA score of 26 or higher is generally considered normal, while a score of 18 to 25 can indicate mild cognitive impairment, and 10 to 17 can indicate moderate impairment. A score of less than 10 indicates severe impairment.

What is slum slang?

A slum is a poor area of a big city. A slum is usually overcrowded and dirty, a discouraging place to live. Some of a city's neighborhoods are fancy and full of wealthy people, while others are slums (and most are somewhere in between).