What is Section 23 of Indian Contract Act?

The agreement is void, as its object is unlawful. (e) A, B and C enter into an agreement for the division among them of gains acquired or to be acquired, by them by fraud. The agreement is void, as its object is unlawful."
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What is Section 25 of Indian Contract Act?

Free for one month and pay only if you like it. (2) it is a promise to compensate, wholly or in part, a person who has already voluntarily done something for the promisor, or something which the promisor was legally compellable to do; or unless. (a) A promises, for no consideration, to give to B Rs. 1,000.
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What is unlawful consideration and object?

Meaning of Unlawful Consideration and Object: – Two things are necessary for a contract to be a valid contract i.e., a valid object and a valid consideration. If they are not, hence it is Unlawful consideration. If the object and consideration are not valid, then the contract is said to be void.
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What are unlawful objects?

The Object Of The Contract Is Forbidden By The Law: It is understood that if the object in a contract is prohibited by law then it is considered to be an unlawful object and the contract is said to become invalid and void by nature.
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What is Section 20 of Indian Contract Act?

20. Where both the parties to an agreement are under a mistake as to a matter of fact essential to the agreement, the agreement is void. Explanation - An erroneous opinion as to the value of the thing which forms the subject-matter of the agreement is not to be deemed a mistake as to a matter of fact.
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UNLAWFUL CONSIDERATION | VOID AGREEMENT | SECTION-23 (Contract Act 1872)



What is Section 22 of Indian Contract Act?

22. Contract caused by mistake of one party as to matter of fact. —A contract is not voidable merely because it was caused by one of the parties to it being under a mistake as to a matter of fact.
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What is the section 19 of Indian Contract Act?

A party to a contract whose consent was caused by fraud or misrepresentation, may, if he thinks fit, insist that the contract shall be performed, and that he shall be put in the position in which he would have been if the representations made had been true.
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What contracts are voidable?

A contract may be rendered voidable if:
  • Any party was under duress, undue influence, or was being intimidated, coerced, or threatened when entering into the agreement;
  • Any party was mentally incompetent (i.e., mentally ill, below the age of majority, etc.)
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What is damage suit?

The approach adopted by the court in the suit for damages aims to put the injured party into a position that he had been in before the act of breach of contract. It also aims to get the performance by the defaulting party to complete the tasks and not to punish the defaulting party.
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What is immoral agreement?

Agreements pertaining to concubinage, prostitution, marriage for money are considered to be immoral and void.
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What is illegal consideration?

LexRoll.com > Law Dictionary > Contracts Law > Illegal Consideration. Consideration for a contract that consists of an act that if carried out, or a promise if enforced, would violate the law or be prejudicial to the public interest.
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What is not declared to be void?

An agreement expressly declared to be void under sections 24 to 30 of the Act or under any other law, is not enforceable and is, thus, not a contract. For example, an agreement in restraint of trade or wagering agreements, are not enforceable. Not Expressly Declared Void.
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What is lawful object?

The object of an agreement must not be fraudulent or illegal or immoral or opposed to public policy or must not imply injury to the person or property of another.
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What is Section 27 of Indian Contract Act?

Section 27 of Indian contract Act, 1972 states that, "Agreement in restraint of trade, void – Every agreement by which any one is restrained from exercising a lawful profession, trade or business of any kind, is to that extent void. Exception 1. - Saving of agreement not to carry on business of which goodwill is sold.
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What is Section 28 of Indian Contract Act?

India Code: Section Details. (b) which extinguishes the rights of any party thereto, or discharges any party thereto, from any liability, under or in respect of any contract on the expiry of a specified period so as to restrict any party from enforcing his rights, is void to the extent.
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What is Section 11 of Indian Contract Act?

Every person is competent to contract who is of the age of majority according to the law to which he is subject1 , and who is of sound mind and is not disqualified from contracting by any law to which he is subject.
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What are the 3 types of damages?

There are three types of damage that form the foundation of most civil lawsuits: compensatory, nominal, and punitive. An attorney can estimate how much your claim may be worth based on your damages.
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What are the 5 types of damages?

There are six different types of damages: compensatory, incidental, consequential, nominal, liquidated, and (sometimes) punitive.
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What are the 4 types of damages available for breach of contract?

Today, we're looking into four types of damages you may be able to receive in a breach of contract case.
  • Compensatory damages. ...
  • Punitive damages. ...
  • Nominal damages. ...
  • Liquidated damages.
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What are the 3 reasons why a contract may be voidable?

A mistake, misrepresentation, or fraud. Undue influence or duress.
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How do you legally void a contract?

A contract is void for any of the following reasons:
  1. The contract included unlawful consideration or object.
  2. One of the parties was not in their right mind at the time the agreement was signed.
  3. One of the parties was underage.
  4. The terms are impossible to meet.
  5. The agreement restricts a party's right.
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Who can void a voidable contract?

Generally speaking, only one party is bound to the contract terms contained within a voidable contract. The unbound party, then, is allowed to cancel the contract. This is what makes the contract void.
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What is Section 10 of Indian Contract Act?

10. What agreements are contracts. —All agreements are contracts if they are made by the free consent of parties competent to contract, for a lawful consideration and with a lawful object, and are not hereby expressly declared to be void.
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Can a proposal be revoked?

A proposal may be revoked at any time before the communication of its acceptance is complete as against the proposer, but not afterwards. An acceptance may be revoked at any time before the communication of the acceptance is complete as against the acceptor, but not afterwards.
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What is not voidable contract?

Ignorance is not fraud: Where a party enters into a contract in ignorance of fraud, the contract is not voidable. Waiver: Where a party deceived takes benefit of the contract or waives the fraud and gives his consent to it, the contract becomes valid.
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