What is orthanc?

Orthanc is a simple, yet powerful standalone DICOM server. It is designed to improve the DICOM flows in hospitals and to support research about the automated analysis of medical images. Orthanc lets its users focus on the content of the DICOM files, hiding the complexity of the DICOM format and of the DICOM protocol.
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What is Orthanc made of?

The tower of Orthanc was composed of four welded pillars of many-sided stone that stood in the centre of the Ring of Isengard like an island, roughly half a mile from the rim. At its peak the tower reached a height of just over five hundred feet. The colour of the rock was a deep, gleaming black.
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Is Orthanc a PACS?

Orthanc is an open-source project, providing a simple and standalone DICOM server (PACS). It supports the DICOM and DICOMweb protocols. You can easily deploy it on macOS and use it with OsiriX MD.
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What did Aragorn find in Orthanc?

During the Fourth Age, when Aragorn had been crowned as King Elessar ("Elfstone"), he visited Orthanc, finding there heirlooms of Isildur, among them the Elendilmir, the Star of Arnor, and the small gold case on a chain that Isildur had used to carry the One Ring, evidence that Saruman had found and apparently ...
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What is the Orthanc stone?

The Stone of Orthanc was one of the seven palantíri brought to Middle-earth by Elendil and his sons at the end of the Second Age. It was set in the Tower of Orthanc. The Stone was later used by Saruman, and by Peregrin Took and Aragorn during the War of the Ring.
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The History of Isengard - Region Spotlight



How did Sauron get a palantír?

Yes, Sauron possessed one of the Palantíri. There was originally a stone placed by the Dunedain at Minas Ithil, which Sauron captured and turned into Minas Morgul (the big fortress the Nazgûl that Frodo &c go past in their way to Mordor). Sauron would have taken that stone along with the fortress.
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Who destroyed the Orthanc?

The Rohirrim then proceed to kill Wormtongue and take the keys to Isengard to Treebeard. The Ents take over, destroying all the watchtowers and capturing the Gates of Orthanc. Gandalf then arrives to climb Orthanc and kills Saruman.
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Is the Eye of Sauron a palantír?

No, there is no evidence for this

The palantír of Minas Ithil, in Sauron's possession.
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How long was Gandalf on Orthanc?

The summer 'waning' usually happens sometime around mid-September in the English countryside, around which the books are heavily based, which means that in total Gandalf was trapped on Orthanc for upwards of two months.
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What did Pippin tell Sauron?

Pippin says that he saw a tower with winged creatures flying around it, and then “he came.” Sauron forced him to confess that he is a hobbit, directed him to tell Saruman “that this dainty is not for him. I will send for it at once,” and then gloated over him.
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What is orthanc DICOM?

Orthanc is a simple, yet powerful standalone DICOM server. It is designed to improve the DICOM flows in hospitals and to support research about the automated analysis of medical images. Orthanc lets its users focus on the content of the DICOM files, hiding the complexity of the DICOM format and of the DICOM protocol.
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How do I set up orthanc?

Configuration of Orthanc
  1. Create a DICOM server with the DICOM AET (Application Entity Title) ORTHANC that listens on the port 4242.
  2. Create a HTTP server for the REST API that listens on the port 8042.
  3. Store the Orthanc database in a folder called OrthancStorage .
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Is Mordor in Middle-earth?

In J. R. R. Tolkien's fictional world of Middle-earth, Mordor (pronounced [ˈmɔrdɔr]; from Sindarin Black Land and Quenya Land of Shadow) is the realm and base of the evil Sauron. It lay to the east of Gondor and the great river Anduin, and to the south of Mirkwood.
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How did Gandalf become white?

Gandalf was carried to Caras Galadhon in Lothlórien, where he was healed, given a new staff, and clothed in white, and thus became Gandalf the White.
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Why did Saruman join Sauron?

Saruman's real intention was to permit Sauron to build up his strength, so that the One Ring would reveal itself. He later found that Sauron had more knowledge of the possible location of the One Ring than he expected, and in TA 2941, Saruman finally agreed to attack Dol Guldur.
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Why does Saruman turn evil?

Saruman turned evil after he decided to find and claim the one ring for himself. He started turning evil while studying the dark arts of Sauron and began to admired them. His lust for power led him to secretly search for the One Ring and ultimately supplant Sauron as the dark lord.
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How are Uruk-hai made?

There are suggestions that the Uruk-hai were the result of crossbreeding Orcs and Men. There were other creatures in Saruman's armies, and under his command in the Shire, that appear to have been hybrids. "Half-orcs" were as tall as Men and are never described simply as Orcs, as the Uruk-hai frequently are.
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What does Saruman say on top of Orthanc?

Saruman stands on the Pinnacle of Orthanc and continues to command Caradhras. Away above him where he stands, a great black wall-cloud towers over Redhorn.] Saruman: "Cuiva nwalca Carnirasse; Nai yarvaxea rasselya; taltuva notto-carinnar!" (Wake up cruel Redhorn! May your bloodstained horn fall upon enemy heads!)
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How did Saruman get a palantír?

When Saruman arrived in middle earth, he was welcomed by gondor and seen as a great ally, and was gifted Orthanc, and the Palantir within, by the steward at the time.
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Are Merry and Pippin Brothers?

His father's sister, Esmeralda Took, was the mother of Meriadoc Brandybuck, thus making Pippin and Merry first cousins. Through his father, Pippin was the second-cousin once-removed of Frodo Baggins, and the first-cousin twice-removed of Bilbo.
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What did Aragorn see in the palantír?

The film depicts some of the struggles, with Aragorn showing the reforged blade Anduril, which first cut the ring from Sauron's finger, and Sauron retaliating by showing a vision of Arwen dead as her light and immortality fades in conjunction with the rings of power.
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Is Saruman an elf?

He was not actually a Man, or even an Elf (as Men often suspected), but a Maia clothed in flesh — an Istar (see Origins above). As such, he was immortal and extremely powerful, yet had limits on how far these powers could be used. His two most salient powers were his knowledge and his voice.
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Who owns Orthanc?

Eventually the tower was closed and locked and its keys were taken to Minas Tirith to be kept by the Stewards of Gondor. Eventually in TA 2710 the hereditary Captains of the fortress died out and Isengard came under the control of the Dunlendings.
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How old is Gandalf?

The closest approximation of Gandalf's physical age is 24,000 years old, according to Gandalf himself. Yet, various dates of key events in other Tolkien texts show that Gandalf has actually only walked in his physical form for just over two thousand years.
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