What is NVL in SQL?

NVL(expr1, expr2) : In SQL, NVL() converts a null value to an actual value. Data types that can be used are date, character and number.
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What is NVL in SQL with example?

The Oracle NVL() function allows you to replace null with a more meaningful alternative in the results of a query. The NVL() function accepts two arguments. If e1 evaluates to null, then NVL() function returns e2 . If e1 evaluates to non-null, the NVL() function returns e1 .
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Why NVL is used in SQL?

NVL lets you replace null (returned as a blank) with a string in the results of a query.
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What is NVL in SQL full form?

The abbreviation NVL stands for "Null Value".
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How do I write an NVL query in SQL?

For example: SELECT NVL(supplier_city, 'n/a') FROM suppliers; The SQL statement above would return 'n/a' if the supplier_city field contained a null value. Otherwise, it would return the supplier_city value.
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Tutorial#40 NVL Function in oracle SQL with example



What is NVL in MySQL?

In Oracle, the NVL function allows you to replace NULL with the specified expression i.e. it returns the first operand if it is not NULL, otherwise it returns the second operand. In MySQL you have to use IFNULL function.
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Why NVL is used in Oracle?

The NVL Function. In Oracle, the NVL function allows you to replace a NULL value with another value. It's helpful when you want to store the fact that there is no data for a particular column, but you want to display something else.
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How do I find NVL in SQL Server?

In Oracle, NVL(exp1, exp2) function accepts 2 expressions (parameters), and returns the first expression if it is not NULL, otherwise NVL returns the second expression. In SQL Server, you can use ISNULL(exp1, exp2) function.
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What is difference between NVL and COALESCE?

Are there non-obvious differences between NVL and Coalesce in Oracle? The obvious differences are that coalesce will return the first non-null item in its parameter list whereas nvl only takes two parameters and returns the first if it is not null, otherwise, it returns the second.
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IS NULL THEN 0 in SQL?

SQL's coalesce turns a null value into another value. The example returns the result of the expression, unless it is null , then it returns zero ( 0 ).
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How do I check if a column is NULL or empty in SQL?

SELECT * FROM yourTableName WHERE yourSpecificColumnName IS NULL OR yourSpecificColumnName = ' '; The IS NULL constraint can be used whenever the column is empty and the symbol ( ' ') is used when there is empty value.
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What is NVL and nvl2 in SQL?

Nvl(arg1,arg2) nvl is used for converting null values. In nvl if argument 1 is null then it returns argument 2 but argument 1 is not null it returns itself. In nvl2 (arg1,arg2,arg3) in nvl2 it converts any number into according to given number with null also .
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What is SQL Isnull?

SQL Server ISNULL() Function

The ISNULL() function returns a specified value if the expression is NULL. If the expression is NOT NULL, this function returns the expression.
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What is SQL decode?

DECODE compares the expression to each search value one by one. If expression is equal to a search, then the corresponding result is returned by the Oracle Database. If a match is not found, then default is returned. If default is omitted, then Oracle returns null.
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WHAT IS null value Oracle?

If a column in a row has no value, then the column is said to be null, or to contain null. Nulls can appear in columns of any datatype that are not restricted by NOT NULL or PRIMARY KEY integrity constraints. Use a null when the actual value is not known or when a value would not be meaningful.
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Can we use NVL in MySQL?

The NVL( ) function is available in Oracle, and not in MySQL or SQL Server. This function is used to replace NULL value with another value. It is similar to the IFNULL Function in MySQL and the ISNULL Function in SQL Server.
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What is coalesce in SQL?

The SQL server's Coalesce function is used to handle the Null values. The null values are replaced with user-defined values during the expression evaluation process. This function evaluates arguments in a particular order from the provided arguments list and always returns the first non-null value.
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What is NVL 5m?

The abbreviation NVL stands for No Value of Life. Situations may occur when a character doesn't take their current predicament seriously. Players know they can simply respawn at a nearby hospital. However, their character shouldn't know that.
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How do I remove a NULL row in SQL query?

Use the delete command to delete blank rows in MySQL. delete from yourTableName where yourColumnName=' ' OR yourColumnName IS NULL; The above syntax will delete blank rows as well as NULL row.
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How do I stop NULL in SQL?

SELECT column_names FROM table_name WHERE column_name IS NOT NULL; Query: SELECT * FROM Student WHERE Name IS NOT NULL AND Department IS NOT NULL AND Roll_No IS NOT NULL; To exclude the null values from all the columns we used AND operator.
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IS NULL syntax SQL?

A field with a NULL value is a field with no value. If a field in a table is optional, it is possible to insert a new record or update a record without adding a value to this field. Then, the field will be saved with a NULL value. Note: A NULL value is different from a zero value or a field that contains spaces.
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Is NULL vs Isnull?

Example 4: Difference between SQL Server ISNULL with IS NULL

You might confuse between SQL Server ISNULL and IS NULL. We use IS NULL to identify NULL values in a table. For example, if we want to identify records in the employee table with NULL values in the Salary column, we can use IS NULL in where clause.
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How do I find duplicates in SQL?

How to Find Duplicate Values in SQL
  1. Using the GROUP BY clause to group all rows by the target column(s) – i.e. the column(s) you want to check for duplicate values on.
  2. Using the COUNT function in the HAVING clause to check if any of the groups have more than 1 entry; those would be the duplicate values.
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