What is Madakas?

Madakas are one of the fast disappearing traditional rainwater harvesting structures found in the laterite belts of Karnataka and Kerala. They are naturally occuring depressions with high terrain on the three sides where water from the surrounding laterite slopes, mainly runoff from the rains, is accumulated.

What are Kattas in Karnataka?

'Kattas' — temporary check dams built across streams and rivulets — used to be a common sight in the districts of Kerala and Karnataka till two decades ago. These traditional structures were constructed every year to conserve water for summer irrigation.

What is the name of water harvesting system in Kerala?

Suranga (also Surangam or thurangam) (English: Tunnel well) is a traditional water management system used to provide a reliable supply of water for human settlements and irrigation in Kasargod district of Kerala and Dakshin Kannada district of Karnataka, India.

What is a Naula?

A Naula is a naturally-occurring water aquifer. It is a stone-lined tank which catches dripping water from springs and streams. It looks like a temple from outside and is equally regarded as such. Naula and Dhara have been considered as sacred in Uttarakhand's tradition and culture.

What is khadin system?

Khadins - providing agriculture in the driest climates

A Khadin, also called a Dhora, is an ingenious construction designed to harvest surface runoff water for agriculture. Its main feature is a very long (100-300 m) earthen embankment built across the lower hill slopes lying below gravelly uplands.

ಮಾದಕ ದ್ರವ್ಯ ಸೇವನೆಯಿಂದಾಗುವ ದುಷ್ಪರಿಣಾಮ....ಕಿರು ಪ್ರಹಸನ... ಒಂದು ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಯ ಕಥೆ...

What is khadin and Johads?

Johads are small earthen check dams that capture and conserve rainwater, improving percolation and groundwater recharge. They are spread across more than 650 villages in Alwar district, Rajasthan. Khadin is an ingenious construction designed to harvest surface runoff water for agriculture.

Where is khadin used?

'Khadin' is a land-use system developed centuries ago in the Jaisalmer district of Western Rajasthan. It is practised where rocky catchments and valley plains occur in proximity.

What is Gul or Kul?

guls-the channels of rain water carried from mountain slopes to the plains. kuls-these are the circular wells or tanks which are built in the centre of the villages to store rain water.

How is Naula made?

A naula is built around a dhara by digging a hole to harvest its water and constructing stone walls around it for protection. Naulas are fine examples of dry-masonry, stone architecture as well as the art and science of water purification.

What is Khatri water conservation?

The basic purpose of khatri is not to harvest the surface run off but the rainwater that flows through the rocks and soils of hilly regions. Specially skilled masons construct the khatri and they have the idea that whether the khatri will have water round the year or only during the monsoon season.

What is Madakas water harvesting?

Madakas are one of the fast disappearing traditional rainwater harvesting structures found in the laterite belts of Karnataka and Kerala. They are naturally occuring depressions with high terrain on the three sides where water from the surrounding laterite slopes, mainly runoff from the rains, is accumulated.

What is Panam Keni?

'Panam Keni' is the special type of well used by Mullu Kurauma hamlets. This type of well is being used by kurumas for hundreds of years. Kenis are located on the edge or middle of paddy fields and near forests. Traditional wisdom in harvesting water.

What is rainwater harvesting in Kerala?

In Kerala State and Karnataka people usually uses saree to catch rain water and thus employing various processes of water harvesting such as catchment, transport and filtration by using saree. A makeshift arrangement, the traditional method of RWH is deployed for three months of monsoon in some heavy rainfall areas.

How is rainwater harvested?

The easiest way to harvest rain is through a rain barrel (make your own from a large trash can or an old drum) linked to a pipe fitted to collect rainwater from the rooftop and verandah of the house.To prevent the barrel from becoming a mosquito breeding ground, fasten a tight-fitting top to it, and screen the ends of ...

What are methods of water conservation?

One of the strategies in water conservation is rain water harvesting. Digging ponds, lakes, canals, expanding the water reservoir, and installing rain water catching ducts and filtration systems on homes are different methods of harvesting rain water.

How can we save water in Karnataka?

What is Chal and Khal system in Uttarakhand?

The villagers dug small percolation pits on every bit of available land on the slopes that surrounded a drain line. The pits prevented water and soil erosion and also increased percolation. This infiltrated the soil and recharged the groundwater, and ultimately the river. This was called the chal-khal system.

Where are Naulas found?

These methods exist in all of India ranging from Western Himalayas to the islands in the south. Western Himalayas have also shown a great example of the same, which is known as 'Naula', mostly present in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. A Naula is a naturally-occurring water aquifer.

Where is Korambu found?

In Kasargod and Thrissur districts of Kerala, Korambu is known as chira.

What is kul class 10th?

Kul means diversion channel. These channels carry water from glacier to village. The kul is lined with rocks to keep it from becoming clogged. The kuls often span long distances. Some kuls are 10 km long and have existed for centuries in the Spiti area of Himachal Pradesh.

What is Kul in rainwater harvesting?

Kuls are water channels found in precipitous mountain areas. These channels carry water from glaciers to villages in the Spiti valley of Himachal Pradesh. Where the terrain is muddy, the kul is lined with rocks to keep it from becoming clogged. In the Jammu region too, similar irrigation systems called kuhls are found.

What is Gul short answer?

Answer: GUL stands for Geometry Utility Library (computer programming) ...

What are the advantages of khadin system?

The advantages of Khadin system of water harvesting are: (i) It prevents evaporation of water. (ii) Water in the water well gets recharged by spreading to a wider area. (iii) The ground water is free from any contamination by animal and human waste.

What are Bandharas and tals?

Bandharas and Tals are ancient old water harvesting concepts found in Maharashtra. Kattas was the temporary check dams that were built across the streams and rivers, commonly in the districts of Kerala and Karnataka.

What is Tanka tank?

Tanka is a technique to collect rainwater by making tanks (tanka). A pit is dug in the courtyard and it is made pucca. The tanka is kept covered with a lid. The roof of the house is made sloping so that the rainwater collected here flows through a pipe into the tanka.