What is lupus arthritis?

Arthritis in lupus is due to inflammation of the lining of the joint (called synovitis) that leads to swelling, tenderness, and stiffness. Arthralgia refers to joint pain without swelling. Lupus arthritis has many similarities − but also differences − with rheumatoid arthritis (RA
rheumatoid arthritis (RA
Osteoarthritis is caused by physical use – wear and tear of a joint over time (or, occasionally, over a short time as a result of an injury). Inflammatory arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease in which your immune system misidentifies your own body tissues as harmful germs or pathogens and attacks them.
https://www.hss.edu › condition-list_inflammatory-arthritis
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What are the symptoms of lupus arthritis?

Symptoms
  • Fatigue.
  • Fever.
  • Joint pain, stiffness and swelling.
  • Butterfly-shaped rash on the face that covers the cheeks and bridge of the nose or rashes elsewhere on the body.
  • Skin lesions that appear or worsen with sun exposure.
  • Fingers and toes that turn white or blue when exposed to cold or during stressful periods.
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Can lupus arthritis be cured?

There is no cure for lupus. Treatment involves managing systemic inflammation with medications and lifestyle changes. These medications treat inflammation, prevent lupus flares and ease symptoms: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
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What does lupus arthritis feel like?

Lupus can also cause inflammation in the joints, which doctors call “inflammatory arthritis.” It can make your joints hurt and feel stiff, tender, warm, and swollen. Lupus arthritis most often affects joints that are farther from the middle of your body, like your fingers, wrists, elbows, knees, ankles, and toes.
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Is lupus arthritis fatal?

With close follow-up and treatment, 80-90% of people with lupus can expect to live a normal life span. It is true that medical science has not yet developed a method for curing lupus, and some people do die from the disease. However, for the majority of people living with the disease today, it will not be fatal.
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Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) - causes, symptoms, diagnosis



What are the top 5 signs of lupus?

  1. Fatigue. About 90 percent of people with lupus experience some level of fatigue. ...
  2. Unexplained fever. One of the early symptoms of lupus is a low-grade fever for no apparent reason. ...
  3. Hair loss. ...
  4. Skin rash or lesions. ...
  5. Pulmonary issues. ...
  6. Kidney inflammation. ...
  7. Painful, swollen joints. ...
  8. Gastrointestinal problems.
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What are the 11 symptoms of lupus?

Eleven common symptoms of lupus include:
  • Extreme fatigue.
  • Joint pain or swelling.
  • Swelling in the hands, feet, or around the eyes.
  • Fever.
  • Headache.
  • Sensitivity to light.
  • Chest pain when inhaling deeply caused by inflammation in the lining of the lungs.
  • Butterfly-shaped rash on the cheeks and nose.
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What are the top 10 signs of lupus?

Top 10 Most Common Lupus Symptoms Include:
  • Achy or swollen joints (arthralgia)
  • Unexplained fever (more than 100° F)
  • Swollen joints (arthritis)
  • Prolonged or extreme fatigue.
  • Skin rash, including a butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose.
  • Pain in the chest when breathing deeply (pleurisy)
  • Hair loss.
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Which is worse lupus or rheumatoid arthritis?

So, is RA Worse Than Lupus? Neither RA nor lupus is "worse" than the other. They are different conditions and require treatment accordingly. Lupus and RA patients can have a mild or severe form of either disease.
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What were your first signs of lupus?

Fatigue, fever, joint pain and weight changes are usually the first signs of lupus. Some adults may have a period of SLE symptoms known as flares, which may occur frequently, sometimes even years apart and resolve at other times—called remission. Other symptoms include: Sun sensitivity.
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What should lupus patients avoid?

5 Things to Avoid if You Have Lupus
  • (1) Sunlight. People with lupus should avoid the sun, since sunlight can cause rashes and flares. ...
  • (2) Bactrim and Septra (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) Bactrim and Septra are antibiotics that contain sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. ...
  • (3) Garlic. ...
  • (4) Alfalfa Sprouts. ...
  • (5) Echinacea.
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What helps with lupus arthritis?

One approach to controlling lupus arthritis is with slow-acting agents such as hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil®). This medication can help with joint pain and swelling and may also help with the fatigue of lupus. There is evidence that this drug slightly lowers cholesterol as well.
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What is lupus pain like?

Muscle and joint pain.

You may experience pain and stiffness, with or without swelling. This affects most people with lupus. Common areas for muscle pain and swelling include the neck, thighs, shoulders, and upper arms.
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How do I know if I have lupus or rheumatoid arthritis?

No one test can tell if you have RA or lupus. Instead, your doctor will ask about your symptoms and family history, do a physical exam, and order some lab and imaging tests. During the physical exam, your doctor will feel your joints to see if the swelling feels hard. If it does, it could mean you have osteoarthritis.
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How long does someone with lupus live?

However, the majority of people with lupus can expect a normal or near-normal life expectancy. Research has shown that many people with a lupus diagnosis have been living with the disease for up to 40 years.
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What is the difference between lupus and rheumatoid arthritis?

What are rheumatoid arthritis and lupus? Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and lupus are both autoimmune diseases. RA is mainly limited to the joints, while lupus affects more than just the joints. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and lupus are two varieties of autoimmune diseases.
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Does lupus cause weight gain?

Muscle pain — Muscle pain or tenderness is common in people with lupus; rarely, some people also notice muscle weakness. Weight changes — Lupus can sometimes cause weight loss or weight gain.
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How does lupus affect hands and feet?

Joint pain is common in lupus, especially in the small joints of the hands and feet. The pain often moves from joint to joint. Joint pain, swelling and stiffness can be the main symptoms for some people with lupus. In most cases, lupus is unlikely to cause permanent damage or change the shape of joints.
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Which type of arthritis is the most painful?

Rheumatoid arthritis can be one of the most painful types of arthritis; it affects joints as well as other surrounding tissues, including organs. This inflammatory, autoimmune disease attacks healthy cells by mistake, causing painful swelling in the joints, like hands, wrists and knees.
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What foods trigger lupus flare ups?

Alfalfa and garlic are two foods that probably shouldn't be on your dinner plate if you have lupus. Alfalfa sprouts contain an amino acid called L-canavanine. Garlic contains allicin, ajoene, and thiosulfinates, which can send your immune system into overdrive and flare up your lupus symptoms.
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What are the symptoms of lupus in a woman?

Common symptoms include fatigue, hair loss, sun sensitivity, painful and swollen joints, unexplained fever, skin rashes, and kidney problems. There is no one test for SLE. Usually your doctor will ask you about your family and personal medical history and your symptoms. Your doctor will also do some laboratory tests.
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What can trigger lupus?

An infection, a cold or a viral illness. An injury, particularly traumatic injury. Emotional stress, such as a divorce, illness, death in the family, or other life complications. Anything that causes stress to the body, such as surgery, physical harm, pregnancy, or giving birth.
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How serious is lupus?

Lupus can impact many different parts of your body. It can cause aches and pains, as well as serious complications to your major organs. Because lupus is an autoimmune disease, it causes your body to attack itself. This can lead to organ damage over time.
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What are the 4 types of lupus?

But there are four kinds of lupus:
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the most common form of lupus.
  • Cutaneous lupus, a form of lupus that is limited to the skin.
  • Drug-induced lupus, a lupus-like disease caused by certain prescription drugs.
  • Neonatal lupus, a rare condition that affects infants of women who have lupus.
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Is lupus a terminal illness?

In most cases, lupus is not fatal. In fact, 80% to 90% of people who have this autoimmune disease will likely live a normal life span. Still, some people do die from the disease, in which your immune system attacks your body's organs and tissues.
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