What is long A or short A?

'a' followed by two consonants, or in the middle of one syllable words, makes a short 'a' sound. ask stand catch than. 'ay', 'ey', and 'eigh' make long 'a' sounds. always away they prey eight. 'a-e' makes a long 'a' sound too.
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How do you know if it's a long a or a short a?

It indicates the vowel sound to be used. For instance, a short vowel sound is indicated by a curved symbol above the vowel-like 'ă' in 'măn'. While a long vowel sound is represented by a small horizontal line above it, like 'ā' in 'māin'.
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What is a short a?

The Short A sound in phonics (ă) is a open middle vowel sound. The Short A is formed by pushing the tongue forward, with the tip of the tongue pushing against the back of the lower teeth. In saying the Short A, the jaw is dropped and the mouth is open wide, as in the picture below.
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What is a long a?

The 'long a' /eɪ/ is a 2-sound vowel. It is the middle sound in the word 'cake' /keɪk/. To pronounce the sound, begin with the tongue pushed somewhat forward but in a neutral position in the mouth.
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What is an example of a long a?

At the end of an open syllable, a makes the long a sound (says its name). Some examples include able, apron, maple, and lady.
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Short A vs. Long A



What is the rule for long a?

If the long a sound is at the end of the word or syllable, use AY. If the long a sound is at the beginning or middle of the word or syllable, consider ai and a-e. NOTE: A-E is more common, but a general prompt to use vowel teams can allow students to apply this spelling generalization and practice independently.
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How do you know if a word has a long a?

A vowel sound is considered long when that vowel is read as its name, like the letter A in the words “aim” and “enable.” A vowel is short when this is not the case, as with A in the words “archery” and “bar.” If English is not your first language, you can practice recognizing long and short vowel sounds by putting an ...
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What word is long a?

Long a – baby, cake, rain, day, they, weigh. Long e – me, eve, hear, meet, piece, candy. Long i – silent, bike, light, my. Long o – go, home, toe, boat, snow.
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Is crayon a long a or short a?

Long I - A crayon of any color helps out here. There is a ship and a person that is driving. Monkey Business!
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Is Apple a long a?

The short vowel sound for A can be found in words like apple, attitude, cat, actually, and can.
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What words are short a?

The words are ham, cat, bag, can, hat, man, rat, hand, bat, mask. Use the list of 'short a' spelling words to answer simple questions. Words: back, bad, can, cat, dad, fat, hand, man, map, sad, sand, sat.
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How do you write short a?

The short a sound, /æ/, is typcially spelled with an A: as, cat, stand.
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How do you teach short a?

Introduction
  1. Ask your students to recite the alphabet. Afterward, have them say which of the letters are vowels.
  2. As the class says the vowels, write them on the board. ...
  3. Tell your students that they will be focusing on the /ă/ sound.
  4. Ask your students for examples of the difference between the long and short A sounds.
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What makes ă long ă?

The combination of both an “a” and an “i” (double vowels) results in the long a sound. There are many AI words, e.g., maid, brain and paint. As noted above, when two vowels go walking the first does the talking. The combination of both an “a” and “y” can result in the long a sound.
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What does ă short ă look like?

The short vowels can represented by a curved symbol above the vowel: ă, ĕ, ĭ, ŏ, ŭ. The long vowels can be represented by a horizontal line above the vowel: ā, ē, ī, ō, ū. Here are some examples of short vowel words: at, egg, it, ox, up.
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What are the 7 long vowels?

'Long vowel' is the term used to refer to vowel sounds whose pronunciation is the same as its letter name. The five vowels of the English spelling system ('a', 'e,' 'i,' 'o,' and 'u') each have a corresponding long vowel sound /eɪ/, /i/, /ɑɪ/, /oʊ/, /yu/.
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Is glass a long A or short A?

In southern English accents a change gradually appeared from the 17th century where some common /a/ words became long /ɑː/, such as GLASS, LAUGH and CAN'T. The change did not occur in northern accents, so they maintain the short /a/: /glas, laf, kant/.
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Is Bath Long A or short A?

In that context, the lengthened vowel in words such as bath, laugh, grass and chance in accents affected by the split is referred to as a broad A (also called in Britain long A).
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Is Ball Long A or short A?

Short-Vowel Rule: When one-syllable words have a vowel in the middle, the vowel usually has a short sound. Examples: cat, dog, man, hat, mom, dad, got. If the letter after the vowel is f, l, or s, this letter is often doubled. Examples: staff, ball, pass.
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What is the symbol for long a?

Macron (pronounced /mā-ˌkrän/): ā, ē, ī, ō

A macron is a straight line ( ) that is placed over a vowel. This symbol gives a vowel a long sound.
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What is the symbol of long a?

Ā, lowercase ā, is a grapheme, a Latin A with a macron, used in several orthographies. Ā is used to denote a long A.
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What are the 7 short vowels?

There are 7 'short' vowel sounds, although children are usually only introduced to the 5 which are most commonly heard in simple CVC (consonant, vowel, consonant) words: /a,(æ)/ in cat, /e,(e)/ in peg, /i,(I)/ in pin, /o,(ɒ)/ in hot, /u,(ʌ)/ in bus.
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How do you teach long and short vowels?

Here are some activities we recommend for working on word families:
  1. Say a word like “hat” and ask if it has the /a/ sound or the /i/ sound. ...
  2. Say two words and ask which has /o/ as the middle sound.
  3. Make a Tic-Tac-Toe board and put a vowel in each cell. ...
  4. Sound out CVC words by emphasizing the phonemes.
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Is cake a long or short vowel?

Long A sound is AY as in cake. Long E sound is EE an in sheet.
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Is baby a short or long vowel?

At least one vowel is found in every English word. These are the long vowels sounds: "Y" acts like a vowel in the word "baby." It has a long "e" sound.
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