What is it called when a parent fakes a child's illness?

Munchausen syndrome by proxy is a mental illness and a form of child abuse. The caretaker of a child, most often a mother, either makes up fake symptoms or causes real symptoms to make it look like the child is sick.
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What is Munchausen syndrome called now?

Factitious disorder imposed on another (previously called Munchausen syndrome by proxy) is when someone falsely claims that another person has physical or psychological signs or symptoms of illness, or causes injury or disease in another person with the intention of deceiving others.
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What is faking a medical condition called?

Munchausen syndrome is a psychological condition where someone pretends to be ill or deliberately produces symptoms of illness in themselves. Their main intention is to assume the "sick role" so that people care for them and they are the centre of attention.
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What is the meaning of Anosognosia?

Anosognosia, also called "lack of insight," is a symptom of severe mental illness experienced by some that impairs a person's ability to understand and perceive his or her illness. It is the single largest reason why people with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder refuse medications or do not seek treatment.
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What is Ganser syndrome?

It was first described by Siegbert Ganser in 1898 and is sometimes called "prison psychosis" because it was first observed in prisoners. With this condition, a person deliberately and consciously acts as if they have a physical or mental illness when they are not really sick.
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The Psychology of Faking an Illness [Munchausen Syndrome]



What is Capgras syndrome?

Background Capgras syndrome is characterized by a delusional belief that a person has been replaced by an imposter. It has been described in psychiatric and neurological (neurodegenerative and nonneurodegenerative) diseases.
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What is Fregoli delusion?

Fregoli delusion is the mistaken belief that some person currently present in the deluded person's environment (typically a stranger) is a familiar person in disguise.
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What is a Erotomania in medical terms?

Erotomania: The false yet persistent belief that one is loved by a person (often a famous or prominent person), or the pathologically obsessive pursuit of a disinterested object of love. Erotomania can be a symptom of schizophrenia or other psychiatric disorders that are characterized by delusional symptoms.
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What causes Schizoprenia?

The exact causes of schizophrenia are unknown. Research suggests a combination of physical, genetic, psychological and environmental factors can make a person more likely to develop the condition. Some people may be prone to schizophrenia, and a stressful or emotional life event might trigger a psychotic episode.
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What is abulia in medical term?

Abulia, also known as apathy, psychic akinesia, and athymia, refers to a lack of will, drive, or initiative for action, speech and thought, and is felt to be related to dysfunctions with the brain's dopamine-dependent circuitry. Treatment depends on etiology but often is geared toward increasing dopamine levels.
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Is Munchausen the same as hypochondriac?

Munchausen's syndrome is different than hypochondria (health anxiety) or malingering. Hypochondria is a psychiatric disorder where a person has a fear of illness. They interpret normal body functions as signs of major illness. Malingering is faking illness to gain a material benefit.
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What is malingering vs Munchausen?

The term Munchausen syndrome is no longer used for factitious disorders. Malingering, which is not a factitious disorder but may be confused with it, is intentional feigning of physical or psychologic symptoms motivated by an external incentive, which distinguishes malingering from factitious disorders.
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How can you tell if someone has Munchausen?

Clues to Munchausen syndrome
  • making frequent visits to hospitals in different areas.
  • claiming to have a history of complex and serious medical conditions with no or little supporting evidence – people often claim they've spent a long time out of the country.
  • having symptoms that do not match test results.
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What's the difference between Munchausen and Munchausen by proxy?

Munchausen syndrome is pretending you have an illness. By proxy is pretending your dependent has an illness.
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Is Munchausen a mental disorder?

Munchausen syndrome is a factitious disorder, a mental disorder in which a person repeatedly and deliberately acts as if they have a physical or mental illness when they are not really sick. Munchausen syndrome is considered a mental illness because it is associated with severe emotional difficulties.
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What is ADHD vs schizophrenia?

ADHD symptoms typically affect a person's attention span and decision-making abilities, while schizophrenia may cause abnormal behavior and changes in a person's thinking patterns. Keep reading to learn more about the difference between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia.
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How do you get avolition?

Avolition is often a symptom of schizophrenia, a mental disorder that affects how you think, feel, and act. It can also be a sign of severe depression or a side effect of certain medicines. If you don't get treatment, avolition can affect every part of your life, from your relationships to your job.
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What are 3 symptoms of schizophrenia?

Schizophrenia is a chronic brain disorder that affects less than one percent of the U.S. population. When schizophrenia is active, symptoms can include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, trouble with thinking and lack of motivation.
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Is de Clerambault syndrome real?

Erotomania (de Clerambault's syndrome) is a relatively rare disorder, characterized by the delusion that a person is in love with the patient (1). The object of the delusion commonly has a higher social status than the patient and usually remains unchanged (1). The epidemiology of the disorder is unclear (2).
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Why is it called clerambault syndrome?

Erotomania, also known as de Clérambault's Syndrome, named after French psychiatrist Gaëtan Gatian de Clérambault, is listed in the DSM-5 as a subtype of a delusional disorder. It is a relatively uncommon paranoid condition that is characterized by an individual's delusions of another person being infatuated with them.
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What is folie à deux?

Abstract. Folie à deux is defined as an identical or similar mental disorder affecting two or more individuals, usually the members of a close family. Two case reports of this condition are presented with a brief review of the literature. Prompt recognition of this condition is an essential step in the management.
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What is nihilistic delusion?

Nihilistic delusions, also known as délires de négation, are specific psychopathological entities characterized by the delusional belief of being dead, decomposed or annihilated, having lost one's own internal organs or even not existing entirely as a human being.
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What is Reduplicative Paramnesia?

The subjective belief that a place has been duplicated, existing in at least two locations simultaneously, is termed reduplicative paramnesia (RP) and unlike other duplicative syndromes, is thought to be mainly due to a neurologic cause.
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Can you go to jail for Munchausen?

Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy allegations are extremely serious. If charged with child abuse, a parent may lose custody of his or her child. If convicted, serious criminal penalties will follow, including long-term imprisonment and heavy fines.
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