What is indirect speech with examples?

In linguistics, indirect speech (also reported speech or indirect discourse) is a grammatical mechanism for reporting the content of another utterance without directly quoting it. For example, the English sentence Jill said she was coming is indirect discourse while Jill said "I'm coming" would be direct discourse.

What is indirect speech give an example?

Indirect speech is speech which tells you what someone said, but does not use the person's actual words: for example, 'They said you didn't like it', 'I asked her what her plans were', and ' Citizens complained about the smoke'.

What is direct and indirect speech with example?

Direct Speech: They said, “They were taking a walk.” Indirect Speech: They said that they had been taking a walk. No changes are necessary to change into past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses. Direct Speech: They said, “They had taken a walk.”

What is indirect speech speech?

Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Inverted commas are not used. She said, "I saw him." (

What is an example of a indirect sentence?

Direct speech: “I had a headache yesterday.” Indirect speech: You said you'd had a headache the day before yesterday. Direct speech: “It's been raining since this afternoon.” Indirect speech: He said it'd been raining since that afternoon.

Direct Speech | Indirect Speech | Types of Speech

How do you write indirect speech?

To construct indirect speech, you usually use reporting verbs like “to ask”, “to say” and “to tell”, and you may often include the word “that” to describe what was said. For example: “My mother said that he had not come back in months.” “She told him that he had to stop calling her.”

Whats the difference between direct and indirect speech?

She told me, “I'll come home by 10pm.” Indirect speech will still share the same information – but instead of expressing someone's comments or speech by directly repeating them, it involves reporting or describing what was said. An obvious difference is that with indirect speech, you won't use inverted commas.

What is indirect language?

Using indirect language means we talk around something without actually saying it directly. We might use indirect language when we correct someone or tell them bad news. When we use direct language, we say exactly what we're thinking.

How do you teach direct and indirect speech?

What is direct speech with examples?

Direct speech is a sentence in which the exact words spoken are reproduced in speech marks (also known as quotation marks or inverted commas). For example: "You'll never guess what I've just seen!" said Sam, excitedly.

What is direct example?

The definition of direct is something that is the shortest way or someone honest and to the point. An example of direct is a non-stop plane trip from Los Angeles to Seattle. An example of direct is someone telling a friend they would look better wearing make up.

What is indirect writing?

In the indirect approach, the evidence is presented first, leading therefore to the main idea. This is an inductive argument. This approach is best if your audience may be displeased about or may resist what you have to say.

What are the rules of direct and indirect?

Rule 1 – Direct To Indirect Speech Conversion – Reporting Verb. When the reporting verb of direct speech is in past tense then all the present tenses are changed to the corresponding past tense in indirect speech.

What is an indirect object in a sentence examples?

In English grammar, an indirect object is the word or phrase that receives the direct object. In the sentence The teacher gave the students cake, the indirect object is the students. The direct object is cake, and the students are the ones who eat it.

What is the meaning of direct object and indirect object?

A direct object is the person or thing that directly receives the action or effect of the verb. It answers the question "what" or "whom." An indirect object answers the question "for what," "of what," "to what," "for whom," "of whom," or "to whom" and accompanies a direct object.

What is the first rule of indirect speech?

The first rule is to choose a reporting verb and tense.

With current, repeated or recent events, the reporting verb is in the present tense.

How do you convert direct to indirect?

Rules to change Direct Speech into Indirect Speech:

The tenses of the verbs inside the quotation marks and commas should be changed. For Example: Direct Speech: Raj said, 'I have to be in the meeting by 3:00 p.m.' Indirect Speech: Raj said that he would have to be in the meeting by 3:00 p.m.

What's mean by direct speech?

Direct speech is a representation of the actual words someone said. A direct speech report usually has a reporting verb in the past simple. The most common reporting verb is said. The reporting clause may come first or second. … Direct speech: inversion of subject and reporting verb.

How do you introduce an indirect speech?

Usually indirect speech is introduced by the verb said, as in I said, Bill said, or they said. Using the verb say in this tense, indicates that something was said in the past. In these cases, the main verb in the reported sentence is put in the past.

What is direct and indirect speech PDF?

Direct speech - reporting the message of the speaker in exact words as spoken by him. Direct speech example: Rama said 'I am busy now'. Indirect speech: reporting the message of the speaker in our own words Indirect speech example: Rama said that he was very busy then.

What are the 5 rules of direct speech?

Speech is opened with quotation marks, speech marks or inverted commas. Each line of speech will start with a capital letter. A reporting clause is used at the end of the sentence. A full stop is placed at the end of the reporting clause.