What is independent event in math?

Two events are independent if the occurrence of one event does not affect the chances of the occurrence of the other event. The mathematical formulation of the independence of events A and B is the probability of the occurrence of both A and B being equal to the product of the probabilities of A and B (i.e., P(A and B)
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What is an example of independent event?

Independent events are those events whose occurrence is not dependent on any other event. For example, if we flip a coin in the air and get the outcome as Head, then again if we flip the coin but this time we get the outcome as Tail. In both cases, the occurrence of both events is independent of each other.
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What are 2 examples of independent events?

Some other examples of independent events are:
  • Landing on heads after tossing a coin AND rolling a 5 on a single 6-sided die.
  • Choosing a marble from a jar AND landing on heads after tossing a coin.
  • Choosing a 3 from a deck of cards, replacing it, AND then choosing an ace as the second card.
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What is independent and dependent events in math?

An independent event is an event in which the outcome isn't affected by another event. A dependent event is affected by the outcome of a second event.
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What is independent event formula?

Events A and B are independent if the equation P(A∩B) = P(A) · P(B) holds true. You can use the equation to check if events are independent; multiply the probabilities of the two events together to see if they equal the probability of them both happening together.
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Independent Events - Corbettmaths



What is dependent event?

Dependent events are those which depend upon what happened before. These events are affected by the outcomes that had already occurred previously. i.e. Two or more events that depend on one another are known as dependent events.
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What is a dependent event in math?

Dependent events: Two events are dependent when the outcome of the first event influences the outcome of the second event. The probability of two dependent events is the product of the probability of X and the probability of Y AFTER X occurs.
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How do you know if an event is independent or dependent?

Independent Events
  1. Two events A and B are said to be independent if the fact that one event has occurred does not affect the probability that the other event will occur.
  2. If whether or not one event occurs does affect the probability that the other event will occur, then the two events are said to be dependent.
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How do you know if a variable is independent?

You can tell if two random variables are independent by looking at their individual probabilities. If those probabilities don't change when the events meet, then those variables are independent. Another way of saying this is that if the two variables are correlated, then they are not independent.
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What are some examples of dependent events?

More formally, we say that when two events are dependent, the occurrence of one event influences the probability of another event. Simple examples of dependent events: Not paying your power bill on time and having your power cut off. Being the first person to enter a movie theater and finding a good seat.
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What makes probability independent?

In probability, we say two events are independent if knowing one event occurred doesn't change the probability of the other event.
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Is rolling two dice independent or dependent?

When the events do not affect one another, they are known as independent events. Independent events can include repeating an action like rolling a die more than once, or using two different random elements, such as flipping a coin and spinning a spinner.
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When A and B are independent events?

Events A and B are independent if: knowing whether A occured does not change the probability of B. Mathematically, can say in two equivalent ways: P(B|A) = P(B) P(A and B)
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What is the difference between independent and dependent variable?

The independent variable is the cause. Its value is independent of other variables in your study. The dependent variable is the effect. Its value depends on changes in the independent variable.
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Which of the following describes independent events?

B. Two events are independent events if the occurrence of one event has no effect on the probability of the other.
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Is tossing a coin twice independent or dependent?

Flipping a coin is an example of an independent event. When flipping a coin, the probability of getting a head does not change no matter how many times you flip the coin.
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What is independent and dependent probability?

Dependent events influence the probability of other events – or their probability of occurring is affected by other events. Independent events do not affect one another and do not increase or decrease the probability of another event happening.
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Which is a pair of dependent events?

Two events are dependent if the outcome of the first event affects the outcome of the second event, so that the probability is changed. Example : Suppose we have 5 blue marbles and 5 red marbles in a bag. We pull out one marble, which may be blue or red.
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How do you find the probability of A or B independent?

Formula for the probability of A and B (independent events): p(A and B) = p(A) * p(B). If the probability of one event doesn't affect the other, you have an independent event. All you do is multiply the probability of one by the probability of another.
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What does it mean when variables are independent?

The independent variable is the variable the experimenter manipulates or changes, and is assumed to have a direct effect on the dependent variable.
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What are some examples of independent and dependent variables?

Independent variable causes an effect on the dependent variable. Example: How long you sleep (independent variable) affects your test score (dependent variable). This makes sense, but: Example: Your test score affects how long you sleep.
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What is dependent variable simple?

The dependent variable is the variable that is being measured or tested in an experiment. 1 For example, in a study looking at how tutoring impacts test scores, the dependent variable would be the participants' test scores, since that is what is being measured.
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What is the probability of event A or B?

The probability that Events A or B occur is the probability of the union of A and B. The probability of the union of Events A and B is denoted by P(A ∪ B) . If the occurrence of Event A changes the probability of Event B, then Events A and B are dependent.
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What is the probability of A or B or both?

Inclusion-Exclusion Rule: The probability of either A or B (or both) occurring is P(A U B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(AB). Conditional Probability: The probability that A occurs given that B has occurred = P(A|B). In other words, among those cases where B has occurred, P(A|B) is the proportion of cases in which event A occurs.
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