What is hive in big data?

Hive allows users to read, write, and manage petabytes of data using SQL. Hive is built on top of Apache Hadoop, which is an open-source framework used to efficiently store and process large datasets. As a result, Hive is closely integrated with Hadoop, and is designed to work quickly on petabytes of data.
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What is Hive with example?

Hive is a data warehouse system that is used to query and analyze large datasets stored in the HDFS. Hive uses a query language called HiveQL, which is similar to SQL. As seen from the image below, the user first sends out the Hive queries.
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What is Hive vs Hadoop?

Key Differences between Hadoop and Hive

Hadoop is a framework to process/query the Big data while Hive is an SQL Based tool that builds over Hadoop to process the data. 2. Hive process/query all the data using HQL (Hive Query Language) it's SQL-Like Language while Hadoop can understand Map Reduce only.
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What is Hive and its features?

Hive is a stable batch-processing framework built on top of the Hadoop Distributed File system and can work as a data warehouse. Easy To Code. Hive uses HIVE query language to query structure data which is easy to code. The 100 lines of java code we use to query a structure data can be minimized to 4 lines with HQL.
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Is Hive a database?

No, we cannot call Apache Hive a relational database, as it is a data warehouse which is built on top of Apache Hadoop for providing data summarization, query and, analysis. It differs from a relational database in a way that it stores schema in a database and processed data into HDFS.
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What is Apache Hive? : Understanding Hive



How is data stored in Hive?

The data loaded in the hive database is stored at the HDFS path – /user/hive/warehouse. If the location is not specified, by default all metadata gets stored in this path. In the HDFS path, the data is stored in blocks of size either 64 or 128 MB.
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What are advantages of Hive?

Advantages of Hive
  • Keeps queries running fast.
  • Takes very little time to write Hive query in comparison to MapReduce code.
  • HiveQL is a declarative language like SQL.
  • Provides the structure on an array of data formats.
  • Multiple users can query the data with the help of HiveQL.
  • Very easy to write query including joins in Hive.
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What are Hive components?

The major components of Hive and its interaction with the Hadoop is demonstrated in the figure below and all the components are described further:
  • User Interface (UI) – ...
  • Hive Server – It is referred to as Apache Thrift Server. ...
  • Driver – ...
  • Compiler – ...
  • Metastore – ...
  • Execution Engine –
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Why Hive is data warehouse?

The main features of Hive are: It stores schema in a database and processes data into HDFS which is why its named as data warehouse tool. It is designed for OLAP. It provides an SQL-type language for querying, called HiveQL or HQL.
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What is spark and Hive?

Usage: – Hive is a distributed data warehouse platform which can store the data in form of tables like relational databases whereas Spark is an analytical platform which is used to perform complex data analytics on big data.
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Is Hive a data lake?

What is Hive data lake? The actual Hive data lake – a data repository – is within Hadoop. A data lake is a flat architecture that holds large amounts of raw data. The Hadoop data lake stores at least one Hadoop nonrelational data cluster.
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How Hive is used in projects?

Hive is a data warehouse tool used to process structured data in the Hadoop environment. It is built on top of Hadoop and is primarily used to make querying and analysis easy. Developers use Hive to store schema in a database and store processed data into HDFS. However, it is not a relational database.
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What is full form of Hive?

HIVE - Hierarchy Of International Vengeance And Extermination.
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What is Hive in Java?

Hive provides the functionality of reading, writing, and managing large datasets residing in distributed storage. It runs SQL like queries called HQL (Hive query language) which gets internally converted to MapReduce jobs.
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Is Hive a tool?

Hive is a powerful tool for ETL, data warehousing for Hadoop, and a database for Hadoop. It is, however, relatively slow compared with traditional databases.
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What is Hive server?

HiveServer is an optional service that allows a remote client to submit requests to Hive, using a variety of programming languages, and retrieve results.
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What language does Hive use?

Hive provides an SQL dialect, called Hive Query Language (abbreviated HiveQL or just HQL) for querying data stored in a Hadoop cluster. SQL knowledge is widespread for a reason; it's an effective, reasonably intuitive model for organizing and using data.
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Where can I use Hive?

Hive should be used for analytical querying of data collected over a period of time — for instance, to calculate trends or website logs. We typically see two Hive use cases: A SQL query engine for HDFS - Hive can be a significant source of your SQL queries.
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Is Hive and MySQL same?

While each tool performs a similar general action, retrieving data, each does it in a very different way. Whereas Hive is intended as a convenience/interface for querying data stored in HDFS, MySQL is intended for online operations requiring many reads and writes.
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Is Hive better than SQL?

Hive and SQL Differences

Hive is better for analyzing complex data sets. SQL is better for analyzing less complicated data sets very quickly. SQL supports Online Transactional Processing (OLTP). Hive doesn't support OLTP.
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Is Hive still used?

As the big data world moves towards Apache Spark, Databricks, or Cloud-based Data Warehouses like Amazon RedShift / Snowflake, the general conception is, Hive is an obsolete technology to learn.
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What is Hive coding?

Hive is an open-source software to analyze large data sets on Hadoop. It provides SQL-like declarative language, called HiveQL, to express queries. Using Hive-QL, users associated with SQL can perform data analysis very easily.
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