What is highest and best use analysis?

Highest and best use is defined in The Appraisal of Real Estate, 14th Edition, page 332, as “the reasonably probable use of property that results in the highest value.” The criteria for the highest and best use analysis are: physically possible, legally permissible, financially feasible, and maximally productive.
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What are the four criteria of highest and best use?

A property must be appraised in terms of its highest and best use. The definition of highest and best use is as follows: The reasonable, probable and legal use of vacant land or an improved property, which is physically possible, appropriately supported, financially feasible, and that results in the highest value.
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Why is highest and best use analysis important?

Why is the highest and best use so important in the appraisal process? It is because the highest and best use determines the most profitable use of the site, whether the subject is vacant land or an improved property on the site.
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How do appraisers determine highest and best use?

The Appraisal Institute defines highest and best use as “the reasonably probable and legal use of vacant land or an improved property that is physically possible, appropriately supported, financially feasible and that results in the highest value.” Appraisers typically apply four tests to determine that use.
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Which of the following is considered when determining highest and best use?

"The reasonably probable use of property that results in the highest value. The four criteria that the highest and best use must meet are legal permissibility, physical possibility, financial feasibility, and maximum productivity.
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Highest and Best Use



What is the first step in determining highest and best use for a property?

The first step to knowing the highest and best use of the land is understanding the legal regulations of building in the area. You will have to understand some legal terms and considerations to see if the land's potential use is allowed by law.
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What is the purpose of analyzing the highest and best use of a property as though vacant and of the property as improved?

Highest and Best Use of Property as Improved

Use of the property as presently developed must be examined in order to consider demolition of existing improvements and redevelopment, continuation or modification of existing use.
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When looking at highest and best use what is the primary consideration that the appraiser must take into account?

To qualify as the highest and best use, a use must satisfy four criteria: it must be legally permissible, physically possible, financially feasible and maximally productive.
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Why do appraisers use three value approaches?

The Three Appraisal Approaches for Real Estate

An appraisal aims to determine a property's value that reflects its condition, age, location, and other relevant characteristics. This action helps discourage banks from loaning more money to borrowers than the properties are worth.
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What is the number one rule of adjusting comparables?

Therefore, comparable 1 must be adjusted downward to consider how it would be valued if it were constructed of average quality. Applying the total adjustments to the original price per square foot for each property results in an adjusted price per square foot and adjusted overall sales price for each comparable.
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How do you win a maximum and best offer?

How to Win “Highest and Best Offer” Situations
  1. Offer More Money. ...
  2. Pay in Cash. ...
  3. Get Pre-Approved. ...
  4. Add an Escalation Clause. ...
  5. Minimize Contingencies. ...
  6. Be Flexible on the Closing Date. ...
  7. Write a Personal Letter. ...
  8. Work with an Experienced Realtor.
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What does highest and best offer mean in real estate?

What Does Highest And Best Offer In Real Estate Mean? A highest and best offer request is usually made when a seller has received multiple offers on their home and asks all prospective buyers to submit their most attractive bids within a specific time limit.
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Can the highest and best use of a property change?

The Test of Highest and Best Use is applied to an improved property both as improved and as if vacant. Vacant properties are generally only given the as vacant test. The Highest and Best Use as vacant may be the same or different as the Highest and Best use as improved.
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What does maximally productive mean?

Most Profitable or Maximally Productive Use: The test of maximum productivity is applied to the uses that have passed the first three tests. Of the financially feasible use or uses, the highest and best use is the one that produces the highest fair market value or highest rate of return.
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What are the three most common types of legal descriptions?

There are three types of legal descriptions of property commonly used: metes and bounds, government survey, and lot and block.
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What two types of data does an appraiser gather?

There are generally two types of data that an appraiser will collect before making their evaluation: specific data and general data. Specific data refers to information gathered on the home itself. The home's location, amenities, upgrades, size and other factors are all considered specific data.
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What are the 3 types of appraisals?

There are three primary types of real estate appraisals that may be used, including the "cost approach," the "sales comparison approach," and the "income capitalization approach."
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What are the 3 methods of appraisal?

In historical terms, however, appraisal practice has recognized that there are three main methods of appraisal, namely the Comparison Approach, the Income Approach, and the Cost Approach.
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Which appraisal approach is used most often in evaluating residential property?

The most widely-used and accepted in residential practice is the sales comparison approach. This approach bases its opinion of value on what similar properties in the vicinity have sold for recently, with appropriate adjustments for time, acreage, living area, amenities and so on.
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How do I estimate my property value?

In this guide:
  1. Find houses that sold near you.
  2. Look at price trends by your area and nationally.
  3. Use a house value calculator.
  4. Get an estate agent to value your house.
  5. Look at local asking prices.
  6. Consider what influences your house value.
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Does lot size matter in appraisal?

Appraisers typically make no adjustments for lot-size if the comp's lot-size is within 1,000 square feet of the subject's lot-size. The typical lot-size adjustment in most neighborhoods is only $3 to $5 per square foot (much less than most people expect).
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What would be the highest and best use for a vacant property quizlet?

the highest and best use of a property must be one that is: (1) Legally permissible: the use must comply with laws, regulations, and ordinances. (2) Physically possible: the use must be consistent with the site characteristics and physical features of the property.
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When embarking on a detailed highest and best use study the first step is usually?

Before we embark on a detailed highest and best use study, the first step ought to be a check of the zoning ordinance to see what uses are allowed. Some areas of the country are still unzoned. ____________ soils absorb water quickly and swell up, causing cracking. A site has a total of 95 acres.
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Which highest and best use criterion would require an appraiser to consider the availability of public utilities to a parcel of land?

The appraiser's highest and best use analysis of the subject property should consider the property as it is improved. "Financial Feasibility - as Vacant": Considerations to be made in "physically possible" would include the availability of public utilities to the site.
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How do you understand the highest and best use of land in construction sector?

The highest and best use is the reasonably probable and legal use of the land which is also physically possible, financially feasible and will result in the highest market value.
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