What is Flannery in bridge?

Flannery is a bridge convention using a 2♦ opening bid to show a hand of minimal opening bid strength (11-15 high card points) with exactly four spades and five (or sometimes six) hearts. It was invented by American player William (Bill) L. Flannery.

What does an opening bid of 2 diamonds mean in bridge?

In contract bridge, a strong two-bid (also known as a forcing two-bid) is an opening bid of two in a suit, i.e. 2♣, 2♦, 2♥ or 2 ♠. It is a natural bid, used to show a hand that is too strong to open at the one level.

What is a Benji in bridge?

Benji ACOL is a system of Two Level Opening Bids developed by Albert Benjamin, a Scottish bridge teacher. Essentially, • An Opening bid of 2 or 2 shows a STRONG hand • While an Opening bid of 2 or 2 shows a WEAK hand.

What does Cappelletti mean in bridge?

Cappelletti (also called Hamilton and Pottage) is one of many defensive bridge bidding conventions used in the card game contract bridge to compete or interfere in the auction when an opponent has opened one notrump (1NT).

What does 3NT mean in bridge?

In the card game contract bridge, Gambling 3NT is a special treatment of an opening bid of 3NT. The bid is used to describe a hand containing a minor suit of at least seven cards in length and headed by the ace, king and queen, at minimum.

5 Best Bridge Conventions

What does a bid of 3 Diamonds mean in bridge?

An opening Three-Bid, called a preempt, shows a weak hand can take five or more tricks if your suit is trumps, but is unlikely to take any tricks in any other suits. To open (or overcall) a Three-Bid, you should have: A good, long suit (6 or 7 cards, with at least two honors). No ace or king in any other suit.

What does 3C mean in bridge?

2C: STAYMAN, Usually 8+ HCP with a four card major, but occasionaly 0-7 HCP with 6+ Clubs. 2S: A four (or five) card spade suit. 2H: A four (or five) card heart suit. 2D: Has less than 4 spades or 4 hearts. 3C: Weak hand with 6+ Clubs.

What is Smolen in bridge?

Smolen is a convention used by a responder to a notrump opening bid (or natural notrump overcall). It is used when the responder is 5-4 in the majors (either way). It is used only when the responder has enough strength for game.

What is Meckwell in bridge?

This article describes the contract bridge bidding convention. Meckwell is a method for defending against an opposing strong one notrump (1NT) opening by intervening in the direct and passout seats.

What is reverse Drury in bridge?

After a Third or Fourth Seat opening of a Major suit, the responder, who is a passed hand, shows a strong raise with at least 3-card support, and 10-12 point range, by bidding 2 . The opener will sign off on the Two Level with a minimum hand, and this is known as Reverse Drury.

What are Benjamin 2s in bridge?

Benjamin Twos are Bridge opening conventions. They cover all opening two bids in suit; 2♣, 2 ♦, 2 ♥ and 2 ♠.

What does acol mean in bridge?

Acol is named after the Acol Bridge Club in London NW6, where it originated in the early 1930s. The club was founded on Acol Road, named after Acol, Kent. According to Terence Reese, the system's main devisers were Maurice Harrison-Gray, Jack Marx and S. J. "Skid" Simon.

What is Benjaminised acol?

<< Return to glossary search. Benjaminised Acol (Benji-Acol), devised by Albert Benjamin from Scotland, is Acol with a revised system of two-level openings to allow an Acol player the opportunity to use two- bids in the majors as weak.

What does a 2 club response to 1NT mean?

It is one of the oldest and most widely used conventions in the world, since a major suit contract is often preferable to no-trumps. A 2 response to 1NT normally shows at least a game-invitational hand with one or both majors.

How many points do you need to overcall 1NT?

To bid 1NT as an overcall, you should have 15-18 (or 19) points, balanced with a stopper in the suit opened.

How many points do you need to bid Stayman?

Typically Stayman is used on hands of 11+ points when responder has a four card major and game might be possible if there is a major suit fit. must be prepared for any reply from partner. The following hands are suitable for bidding Stayman after 1NT.

What is a Landy bid in bridge?

Landy, named after its inventor Alvin Landy, is the first of several conventional defenses created to compete against an opponent's one notrump (1NT) opening. Landy is a 2♣ overcall of the opponents' 1NT opening to show at least four cards in each of the major suits; all other bids are natural.

What is hello in bridge?

Hello is a bridge convention used for intervention over an opponent's 1NT opening. It allows for all one- and two-suited hands to be shown, and - for one suited hands - retains the ability to transfer.

What is dont in bridge?

In the card game contract bridge, DONT is a conventional overcall used to interfere with an opponent's one notrump (1NT) opening bid. DONT, an acronym for Disturb Opponents' Notrump, was designed by Marty Bergen, and is therefore also referred to as "Bergen over Notrump".

What is reverse Bergen?

Modifications to Bergen responses do exist. One such method (usually called Reverse Bergen) is to reverse the meanings of the two minor suit responses at the three level, thereby creating a system of responses that denote progressively weaker hands on subsequent bids.

When should you not use a Stayman?

RULE: Do not use Stayman when you have a 4-3-3-3 hand. We are programmed to always want to play a hand in a major when we have an 8 card fit. We can draw trump and still have one trump left in declarer's hand and one in dummy.

What is garbage Stayman in bridge?

This is a convention that allows you to arrive at a better contract when your partner opens 1NT and you have a hand with 0-7 points and 4-4 or better in the major suits. In regular Stayman you would be forced to pass. Using this system, you can probably do better even if you have a balanced hand.

What does an opening bid of 4 spades mean?

The merit of four spades is that it puts maximum pressure on the opponents, especially since at this vulnerability they have to consider bidding as a sacrifice as well as to make, so that if one of them does enter the auction his partner will be unsure how much leeway to give.

How do you respond to a preempt bid in bridge?

What does a 2 Heart bid mean in bridge?

Two hearts (2♥) is a bid in bridge which specifies a contract for the partnership to take 8 tricks with ♥ as the trump suit. It's a partscore contract in duplicate bridge, but becomes a game contract if doubled or redoubled.