What is F-75 milk?

F-75 is a milk based powdered therapeutic diet. Reconstituted F-75 milk provides an energy density of approximately 75 kcal/100ml. It is intended for phase 1 (stabilisation) treatment of children with Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM).

What is F75 milk?

F-75 is a therapeutic milk powder

F-75 therapeutic milk should be used in therapeutic feeding centers under medical supervision, and must never be given directly to families. ✓ To treat Severe Acute Malnutrition - Phase 1.

What is difference between F75 and F100?

F-75 contains 75 kcal and 0.9 g protein per 100 ml. As soon as the child is stabilized on F-75, F-100 is used as a "catch-up" formula to rebuild wasted tissues. F-100 contains more calories and protein: 100 kcal and 2.9g protein per 100 ml.

What is the function of F75?

Since the purpose of F75 is to stabilise the child metabolically and biochemically, the primary endpoint of the trial will be time to stabilisation (the end of the first phase of treatment for severe acute malnutrition).

Why is it called F75?

F-75 is considered the "starter" formula, and F-100 the "catch-up" formula. The designations mean that the product contains respectively 75 and 100 kcals per 100 ml.

Safe Preparation of F75 and F100 Therapeutic Milk

Can F75 cause diarrhea?

the transition from F75 to F100 causes diarrhoea but this always resolves unless the child has other underlying condition that needs treatment or was not treated adequately.

How do you mix F75?

Preparation of F75 therapeutic milk using the red NUTRISET scoop: Mix one level measuring scoopful of Nutriset F-75 therapeutic milk powder in with 20 ml of water. This dilution is only valid for F75.

When should I switch from F75 to F100?

The signs for readiness for transition from F75 to F100 are that the child is very hungry, reduced/minimal oedema, and the child has been tolerating F75 well with little watery diarrhoea.

What is the difference between ORS and ReSoMal?

At that time WHO guidance advised that children with SAM should be given a modified version of oral rehydration solution (ORS) called ReSoMal (rehydration solution for malnutrition), which has lower sodium, higher potassium and glucose and lower osmolarity than Old WHO ORS ( Table 2) ^{5, 6}.

What is the difference between Iycf and Cmam?

“Integration of IYCF Support in CMAM” has been developed to train health care personnel and community health workers in the integration of recommended infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices within CMAM in order to enable them to support mothers/caregivers.

How do you make ReSoMal at home?

What is F100 milk?

The World Health Organization recommends a liquid, milk-based diet (F100) during the rehabilitation phase of the treatment of severe malnutrition. A dry, solid, ready-to-use food (RTUF) that can be eaten without adding water has been proposed to eliminate the risk of bacterial contamination from added water.

What is ReSoMal solution?

ReSoMal is a powder

✓ For the preparation of an Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) ReSoMal is used for the preparation of an oral rehydration solution (ORS) exclusively for people suffering from severe acute malnutrition.

What is therapeutic milk?

1. Summary. • Therapeutic milk formula F-75 and F-100 are strategic products used by UNICEF and partners to support nutritional feeding programmes aimed at decreasing under-five child mortality from severe acute malnutrition (SAM).

What is Z score in malnutrition?

The percentage of children stunted, wasted, and underweight are equal to the specific numerators divided by the appropriate denominators and multiplied by 100. The mean z-scores are equal to the numerator divided by the appropriate denominator.

What is Rutf in malnutrition?

16 February 2022. RUTF is the abbreviation for “ready-to-use therapeutic food”, a life-saving essential supply item that treats severe wasting in children under five years old. Wasting is defined as low weight-for-height and happens when someone has not had enough food or food of adequate quality.

How do you give ReSoMal in MALnutrition?

Child and adult: 5 ml/kg every 30 minutes over the first 2 hours, then 5 to 10 ml/kg/hour for the next 4 to 10 hours, until dehydration is corrected.

Why ORS is not given in diarrhea?

ORS does not stop diarrhoea. It prevents the body from drying up. The diarrhoea will stop by itself. If child vomits, wait ten minutes and give it ORS again.

How do you dilute ReSoMal?

ReSoMal (ORS for severely malnourished children), 42g sachet to be diluted in 1 litre of purified/boiled and cooled water, carton of 100 sachets.

What is F-100 diet?

F-100 is given for those children who:

Has severe acute malnutrition but no complications at present. It is a nutritional food with low levels of protein, lactose, fat, sodium and iron; modest level of sugar to prevent hypoglycemia but rich in carbohydrate. It is a food with high levels of protein, fat and sodium.

How do you feed a severely malnourished child?

What is cautious feeding?

Start cautious feeding. Give small amounts of F75 every 3 hours day and night. F75 is a special formula designed to meet the needs of malnourished children. Achieve catch-up growth. For rapid weight gain, give as much F100 or ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) as the child can eat, 8 times a day.

Why is F-75 given before f100?

F-75 is low in protein and sodium and high in carbohydrates, which is more easily handled by the child and provides much-needed glucose. When the child is stabilised (usually after 2−7 days), the 'catch-up' formula F-100 or ready- to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) are used to rebuild wasted tissues.

Is F-75 lactose free?

Around 65% of calories in the F75 formula is derived from carbohydrates (maltodextrin, lactose, and sucrose).