What is external obsolescence in real estate?

External Obsolescence is a form of depreciation caused by factors not on the property itself, such as environmental, social, or economic forces. An example would be a very nearby garbage dump. The homeowner cannot reverse this loss in value by spending money to fix something.
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What is obsolescence in real estate?

Real estate can exhibit functional obsolescence if its design features are outdated, not useful, or not aligned with market tastes and standards, such as when an old house is located within a neighborhood of new homes.
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What is the impact of external obsolescence on value?

External obsolescence is a factor that reduces the value of an improvement because of something external to the property itself. It's not about whether the house is outdated or not, but rather something outside of the home that is causing a lower value.
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What are the three types of obsolescence?

Key Takeaways. “Obsolescence” is the term used to refer to something that is either out of date, or no longer in line with market requirements. As it relates to a commercial real estate investment, there are three types of obsolescence: functional, economic, and physical.
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What are the types of obsolescence in real estate?

There are three types of obsolescence or flaws that cause properties to lose value:
  • Functional Obsolescence: ...
  • Economic Obsolescence: ...
  • Physical obsolescence:
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External Obsolescence



What is economic or external obsolescence?

Economic obsolescence (EO) is the loss of value resulting from external economic factors to an asset or group of assets. EO is often encountered in valuation work performed for financial reporting purposes, bankruptcy emergence and in other practice areas when dealing with companies in capital-intensive industries.
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What are the four types of obsolescence?

Separate from physical deterioration, the five primary type of obsolescence are identified as follows:
  • Technological Obsolescence.
  • Functional Obsolescence.
  • Legal Obsolescence.
  • Style/Aesthetic Obsolescence.
  • Economic Obsolescence.
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Which of the following is an example of external obsolescence that is an economic factor?

External Obsolescence is a form of depreciation caused by factors not on the property itself, such as environmental, social, or economic forces. An example would be a very nearby garbage dump. The homeowner cannot reverse this loss in value by spending money to fix something.
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What is external depreciation?

External Depreciation is the reduction in the value of a property caused by external factors (those that are not on the property itself.)
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What is incurable external obsolescence?

A loss of value (typically incurable) resulting from extraneous factors that exist outside of the property itself; a type of depreciation caused by environmental, social, or economic forces over which an owner has little or no control.
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Which home suffers from external obsolescence?

Which would be considered external obsolescence? a home fronting on a busy four-lane highway. it is when something outside the control of the property.
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How do you calculate external obsolescence?

You can calculate obsolescence by taking the difference between reproduction cost new, $2000+, and replacement cost new, $100, which comes to $1900. Another example of this can be seen with multi-story manufacturing buildings.
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Is external obsolescence always beyond the control of a property owner?

Loss in value attributable to external obsolescence is usually beyond the owner's control. It can be identified by studying the overall market conditions for a property.
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Is external obsolescence curable?

External Obsolescence: a loss of value due to forces outside the boundaries of the property. The diminished utility of a structure due to negative influences from outside the site, is incurable.
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What is obsolescence in building?

Obsolescence according to oxford learner dictionary is defined as. a state of becoming old fashioned, or no longer useful. Obsolescence has caused so many defaced building to be. demolished or when it occurs, the aim of maintenance on. building increases in order to enlongate its lifespan and prevents.
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What does the obsolescence mean?

Definition of obsolescence

: the process of becoming obsolete or the condition of being nearly obsolete the gradual obsolescence of machinery reduced to obsolescence the planned obsolescence of automobiles.
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What are the three types of depreciation in real estate?

Adverse physical, functional, and locational influences cause property improvements to depreciate. There are three types of depreciation: physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, and external obsolescence.
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What is obsolescence in property management?

Economic obsolescence refers to the loss of value of a real estate property that is caused by factors that are external to the property. Such a form of obsolescence is usually incurable and the owners cannot fix the specific cause of depreciation.
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What is physical depreciation in real estate?

Physical depreciation is the normal wear and tear that assets experience over time. Often there are extreme variations between states on how they assess depreciated property as well as the salvage value, otherwise known as the floor value.
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What is an example of economic obsolescence in real estate?

For example economic factors, such as a recession or depression. Or when a factory nearby closes and hundreds of people lose their jobs and locals properties drop in price. This is an example of economic obsolescence. Economic obsolescence is usually unfixable by the homeowner.
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What is incurable depreciation in real estate?

incurable depreciation or obsolescence. a defect that cannot be cured or that is not financially practical to cure; a defect in the “bone structure” of a building. Compare curable depreciation. Example: It is estimated that if a specific house had a more convenient floor plan, it would sell for an additional $5,000.
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Which of the following is a factor for obsolescence of the property?

The obsolescence may be due to the reason such as progress in arts, changes in fashion, changes in planning idea, new improvements, and changes in design techniques.
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What are the two types of planned obsolescence?

The good types of planned obsolescence are “value engineering” and “functional obsolescence.” Value engineering is a design process that seeks to use as little material as possible in a product while still delivering an acceptable lifespan.
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Which of the following would be classified as an example of functional obsolescence in a home?

Which of the following is the best example of functional obsolescence? Old fashion architecture such as massive cornices, would be classified as functional obsolescence. Amenity type properties are single family residences and the market data method is most often uses for these.
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What are the factors of obsolescence?

Economic Obsolescence: A Definition
  • Industry economics.
  • Regulatory/legislative changes.
  • Loss or scarcity of resources.
  • Increased costs of production inputs, or inability to pass on increased costs.
  • Reduced demand.
  • Increased competition.
  • Reduced earnings or profit margins.
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