What is early stage lymphoma?

The best way to find lymphoma early is to pay attention to possible signs and symptoms. One of the most common symptoms is enlargement of one or more lymph nodes, causing a lump or bump under the skin which is usually not painful. This is most often on the side of the neck, in the armpit, or in the groin.
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What does Stage 1 lymphoma mean?

Stage 1 means that there is lymphoma in only one group of lymph nodes (glands). The diagram above shows these in the neck, but they can be anywhere in the body, either above or below the diaphragm.
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Is early-stage lymphoma curable?

Lymphomas are considered to be a treatable form of cancer if detected early. Lymphomas are considered to be a treatable form of cancer if detected early. The overall 5-year survival rate for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is 62%, whereas the 5-year survival rate for Hodgkin lymphoma is 92% if detected early.
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Where does lymphoma usually start?

Lymphoma is cancer that begins in infection-fighting cells of the immune system, called lymphocytes. These cells are in the lymph nodes, spleen, thymus, bone marrow, and other parts of the body.
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How is early lymphoma treated?

Radiotherapy is most often used to treat early-stage non-Hodgkin lymphoma, where the cancer is only in 1 part of the body. Treatment is normally given in short daily sessions, Monday to Friday, usually for no more than 3 weeks. You shouldn't have to stay in hospital between appointments.
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What are the early symptoms of lymphoma? Chris's diagnosis story



What are the warning signs of lymphoma?

Signs and symptoms of lymphoma may include:
  • Painless swelling of lymph nodes in your neck, armpits or groin.
  • Persistent fatigue.
  • Fever.
  • Night sweats.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Unexplained weight loss.
  • Itchy skin.
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What is the most common early symptom of lymphoma?

The most common sign of lymphoma is a lump or lumps, usually in the neck, armpit or groin. These lumps are swollen lymph nodes, sometimes known as 'glands'. Usually, they're painless. Fatigue is different to normal tiredness.
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What is the main cause of lymphoma?

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is caused by a change (mutation) in the DNA of a type of white blood cell called lymphocytes, although the exact reason why this happens isn't known. DNA gives cells a basic set of instructions, such as when to grow and reproduce.
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How long could you have lymphoma without knowing?

These grow so slowly that patients can live for many years mostly without symptoms, although some may experience pain from an enlarged lymph gland. After five to 10 years, low-grade disorders begin to progress rapidly to become aggressive or high-grade and produce more severe symptoms.
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How is lymphoma detected early?

Even though there is no routine lymphoma screening test, early detection is possible for both Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The typical diagnostic process involves a physical exam and medical history, along with a biopsy and cell/blood tests.
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Can you live a normal life with lymphoma?

It takes time but most people adjust well to life after a diagnosis of lymphoma and find a 'new normal'. This might involve making some changes to your everyday life.
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Which is worse non-Hodgkin's lymphoma or Hodgkin's lymphoma?

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is the seventh most diagnosed cancer, accounting for an estimated 72,500 cases in 2016. More than 86 percent of patients diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma survive five years or more. About 70 percent of patients diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma survive five years or more.
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Which type of lymphoma is curable?

Hodgkin lymphoma is one of the most curable types of cancer. Treatment options include the following: Chemotherapy. Chemotherapy and radiation that directly targets the lymphoma.
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What are the 3 main types of lymphoma?

Each type of lymphoma can cause different symptoms and need different treatment.
  • Hodgkin lymphoma. ...
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. ...
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) ...
  • Lymphoma in children and young people.
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How is stage of lymphoma determined?

The stage of lymphoma describes the extent of spread of the tumor using the Roman numerals I, II, III, or IV (1 through 4). This staging system is helpful for the most common subtypes of lymphoma. For other subtypes, the disease has often spread throughout the body by the time it is diagnosed.
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What can be mistaken for lymphoma?

Conditions that non-Hodgkin Lymphoma is commonly misdiagnosed as include:
  • Influenza.
  • Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  • Cat scratch fever.
  • HIV.
  • Infections.
  • Mononucleosis.
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Can you gain weight with lymphoma?

Weight gain is also extremely common among patients with prostate cancer, as well as lymphoma, multiple myeloma and chronic leukemia.
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What is low grade lymphoma?

A type of lymphoma that tends to grow and spread slowly, and has few symptoms. Also called indolent lymphoma.
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Can stress cause lymphoma?

Summary: For men, prolonged exposure to work-related stress has been linked to an increased likelihood of lung, colon, rectal, and stomach cancer and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
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Who is most at risk for lymphoma?

Age. Getting older is a strong risk factor for lymphoma overall, with most cases occurring in people in their 60s or older . But some types of lymphoma are more common in younger people.
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What food causes lymphoma?

Now, Zheng says, it seems clear that a major factor in the mysterious rise of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is a diet high in meat, saturated fats, dairy products, and eggs and low in fiber, fruits, and vegetables.
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How long is treatment for Stage 1 lymphoma?

Treatment for stage 1 Hodgkin lymphoma is usually 2 to 4 cycles of chemotherapy.
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Can lymphoma be completely cured?

Overall, treatment for Hodgkin lymphoma is highly effective and most people with the condition are eventually cured.
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Will a blood test show lymphoma?

Blood tests are not used to diagnose lymphoma, but they can sometimes help determine how advanced the lymphoma is.
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