What is DOTS program?

What is DOT? DOT means that a trained health care worker or other designated individual (excluding a family member) provides the prescribed TB drugs and watches the patient swallow every dose.

What is DOTS Plus Therapy?

DOTS Plus refers to a DOTS program that adds components for MDR TB diagnosis, management, and treatment. The WHO-endorsed DOTS Plus program began in 2000. At that time, the Green Light Committee (GLC) was established to promote access to high quality second line drugs for appropriate use in TB control programs.

What is TB DOTS program and its elements?

The DRMC TB-DOTS clinic is a diagnostic and therapeutic unit that caters patients diagnosed with TB or suspected of having TB. The Directly Observed Treatment Strategy (DOTS) is the most effective approach in the diagnosis, treatment, and control of TB.

What is the full form of DOTS?

The full form of DOTS is the Directly Observed Therapy, Short-course. It is also known as TB – DOTS. It refers to a strategy aimed at curing and reducing the risk of TB (tuberculosis) cases.

What is TB DOTS program in the Philippines?

The Lung Center of the Philippines TB DOTS Clinic caters to adult afflicted with TB since early 2000 and children with TB in 2007. It is the first public health facility engaged in implementing Programmatic Management for Drug resistant TB in 2005 as a satellite treatment center under the Green Light Committee.

DOTS - Anti-tubercular Treatment - made easy

How does TB-DOTS program work?

DOT means that a trained health care worker or other designated individual (excluding a family member) provides the prescribed TB drugs and watches the patient swallow every dose.

What is DOTS strategy for TB?

Directly observed treatment, short-course (DOTS, also known as TB-DOTS) is the name given to the tuberculosis (TB) control strategy recommended by the World Health Organization. According to WHO, "The most cost-effective way to stop the spread of TB in communities with a high incidence is by curing it.

What are the benefits of DOTS?

The main advantages of DOTS are (i) Cure rates of upto 95%, (ii) Prevention of MDR--TB emergence, (III) Improvement of longevity of AIDS patients by TB control, (iv) It is "one of the most cost-effective of all health interventions", according to World Bank.

What does DOT stand for in technology?

DOT is an acronym for damage over time, and it's used in computer gaming to refer to acts that slowly cause damage to a character, such as poisoning or a spell.

What does DOT stand for in business?

Date of Termination. DOT. Designated Order Turnaround (NYSE trading method)

Which drugs are given in DOTS?

DOTS involved treatment with a four drug regimen. These were isoniazid (INH), Rifampicin (Rif), Prazinamide (PZA) and Ethambutol (EMB) for 6-9 months.

When was DOTS introduced in Nepal?

The achievements of the Nepal NTP have been remarkable. DOTS strategy was started as a pilot project in April 1996 in four centers only in four districts. Total population coverage at that time Page 10 NEPAL'S NATIONAL TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL PROGRAM 9 was only 1.7 percent.

What are the five main components of DOTS?

Abstract. Directly Observed Therapy Shortcourse (DOTS) is composed of five distinct elements: political commitment; microscopy services; drug supplies; surveillance and monitoring systems and use of highly efficacious regimens; and direct observation of treatment.

How many categories are in DOTS?

Directly Observed Treatment, Short- course (DOTS) is the most effective way to ensure cure. There are three categories of treatment: Categories I, II and III and each has an Intensive Phase and Continuation Phase. During the Intensive Phase, you must directly observe the patient swallowing every dose of medicine.

How do you take medicine DOTS?

This medicine should be taken on an empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal, with a full of glass of water. It is important to take this medicine on a regular schedule. If this medicine upsets your stomach, take it with food. Antacids may also help.

When did DOTS start in India?

Introduction: The Revised National TB Control Programme (RNTCP), based on the internationally recommended Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) strategy, was launched in 1997 expanded across the country in a phased manner with support from World Bank and other development partners.

What is Dot banking?

Designated Order Turnaround

A computerized order-entry system on the New York Stock Exchange that bypasses brokers and automatically executes orders at the best available price through a specialist on the trading floor. It is used predominantly for small and odd-lot orders. See also: SOES.

What does DOT stand for in social media?

There are lots of social Facebook pages that post some important notices. If such post which is very important for all or maybe emergency information to the public, then it is time to comment dot (.).

Why is DOT joining important for pre primary learners?

Working on a dot-to-dot is a great way to strengthen hand and finger muscles in preparation for writing. During early childhood is the optimal time to help develop vital muscles we'll be using throughout our life. Children can concentrate on gripping their pencil and strengthen their hands while working on dot-to-dot.

What is the role of DOTS supporter?

Being a TB DOT supporter involves making home visits to patients diagnosed with Tuberculosis to make sure that they take their six-month medication regularly. Patients go to local clinics to collect their medication and take them from home under the supervision and help of DOT supporters.

How long is DOTS for TB?

DOT should be used when drugs are administered less than 7 days per week. Based on expert opinion, patients with cavitation on initial chest radiograph and positive cultures at completion of 2 months of therapy should receive a 7-month (31-week) continuation phase.

How many months a TB patient should take treatment DOTS?

Directly Observed Treatment (DOT)

TB treatment takes at least six months, patients need to take many tablets each day and side effects are common.

Are DOTS free?

Dots is a free mobile game produced by Betaworks and developed at American studio Playdots, Inc.