What is difference between BufferedReader and InputStreamReader?

BufferedReader reads a couple of characters from the Input Stream and stores them in a buffer. InputStreamReader reads only one character from the input stream and the remaining characters still remain in the streams hence There is no buffer in this case.
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What is a InputStreamReader?

An InputStreamReader is a bridge from byte streams to character streams: It reads bytes and decodes them into characters using a specified charset . The charset that it uses may be specified by name or may be given explicitly, or the platform's default charset may be accepted.
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What is difference between BufferedReader and FileReader?

FileReader is used to read a file from a disk drive whereas BufferedReader is not bound to only reading files. It can be used to read data from any character stream.
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What is the difference between Scanner and InputStreamReader?

InputStreamReader, with a large enough buffer, can perform on par with BufferedReader, which I remember to be a few times faster than Scanner for reading from a dictionary list. Here's a comparison between BufferedReader and InputStreamReader. Remember that BufferedReader is a few times faster than Scanner.
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What is the difference between Scanner and FileReader?

Well: FileReader is just a Reader which reads a file, using the platform-default encoding (urgh) BufferedReader is a wrapper around another Reader , adding buffering and the ability to read a line at a time. Scanner reads from a variety of different sources, but is typically used for interactive input.
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Difference between BufferedReader and Scanner in java



Why InputStreamReader is used in java?

The InputStreamReader class of the java.io package can be used to convert data in bytes into data in characters. It extends the abstract class Reader . The InputStreamReader class works with other input streams. It is also known as a bridge between byte streams and character streams.
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What is difference between FileReader and FileInputStream?

FileInputStream is Byte Based, it can be used to read bytes. FileReader is Character Based, it can be used to read characters. FileInputStream is used for reading binary files. FileReader is used for reading text files in platform default encoding.
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What is BufferReader class in Java?

The BufferedReader class of Java is used to read the stream of characters from the specified source (character-input stream). The constructor of this class accepts an InputStream object as a parameter.
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What is DataInputStream class in Java?

Introduction. The Java.io.DataInputStream class lets an application read primitive Java data types from an underlying input stream in a machine-independent way.Following are the important points about DataInputStream − An application uses a data output stream to write data that can later be read by a data input stream.
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What is the difference between readLine and nextLine?

The nextLine() returns String similar to readLine() but the scanner has more utility methods like nextInt(), nextLong() which can be used to directly read numbers from a file instead of converting String to Integer or other Number classes.
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What is BufferedReader and BufferedWriter in java?

About BufferedWriter and BufferedReader

The "BufferedWriter" class of java supports writing a chain of characters output stream (Text based) in an efficient way. The Chain-Of-Characters can be Arrays, Strings etc. The "BufferedReader" class is used to read stream of text from a character based input stream.
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Why BufferedReader is faster than Scanner?

BufferedReader is a bit faster as compared to scanner because the scanner does the parsing of input data and BufferedReader simply reads a sequence of characters.
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How do I create an InputStreamReader?

Example
  1. public class InputStreamReaderExample {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. try {
  4. InputStream stream = new FileInputStream("file.txt");
  5. Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(stream);
  6. int data = reader.read();
  7. while (data != -1) {
  8. System.out.print((char) data);
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Does InputStreamReader need to be closed?

Therefore, if you close the Reader, you don't need to also close the InputStream.
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What is input stream reader in BufferedReader?

BufferedReader reads a couple of characters from the Input Stream and stores them in a buffer. InputStreamReader reads only one character from the input stream and the remaining characters still remain in the streams hence There is no buffer in this case.
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What is the difference between DataInputStream and InputStream?

An inputStream is the base class to read bytes from a stream (network or file). It provides the ability to read bytes from the stream and detect the end of the stream. DataInputStream is a kind of InputStream to read data directly as primitive data types.
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What is DataInputStream and DataOutputStream in Java?

The DataInputStream class read primitive Java data types from an underlying input stream in a machine-independent way. While the DataOutputStream class write primitive Java data types to an output stream in a portable way.
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What is readLine () in Java?

The readLine() method of Console class in Java is used to read a single line of text from the console. Syntax: public String readLine() Parameters: This method does not accept any parameter. Return value: This method returns the string containing the line that is read from the console.
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What is difference between Scanner and BufferReader class in Java?

Scanner and BufferReader both classes are used to read input from external system. Scanner is normally used when we know input is of type string or of primitive types and BufferReader is used to read text from character streams while buffering the characters for efficient reading of characters.
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What is IOException in Java?

Java IOExceptions are Input/Output exceptions (I/O), and they occur whenever an input or output operation is failed or interpreted. For example, if you are trying to read in a file that does not exist, Java would throw an I/O exception.
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Why does BufferedReader throw exception?

Sometimes BufferedReader takes data from a network stream where the reading system can fail at any time. So this type of error can occur in input operation when a BufferedReader is used. This is why a buffered reader throws IOException.
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What is the difference between FileInputStream and ByteArrayInputStream?

The InputStream is an abstract class and ByteArrayInputStream is a concrete class of InputStream and offers its own implementation of the abstract idea given by (InputStream), In Addition : A ByteArrayInputStream contains an internal buffer that contains bytes that may be read from the stream.
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What is difference between FileInputStream and FileOutputStream?

InputStream − This is used to read (sequential) data from a source. OutputStream − This is used to write data to a destination.
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What is difference between character stream and byte stream in java?

There are two types of streams in Java- Byte Stream and Character Stream. Byte streams in Java are used to perform input and output of 8-bit bytes while the Character stream is used to perform input and output operations of 16-bit Unicode.
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How do I convert InputStreamReader to InputStream?

How to convert InputStream to String in Java
  1. ByteArrayOutputStream.
  2. InputStream#readAllBytes (Java 9)
  3. InputStreamReader + StringBuilder.
  4. InputStreamReader + BufferedReader (modified line breaks)
  5. Java 8 BufferedReader#lines (modified line breaks)
  6. Apache Commons IO.
  7. Download Source Code.
  8. References.
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