What is Cryptomenorrhea?

Cryptomenorrhea is a condition in which menstruation occurs but is not visible due to obstruction of outflow tract resulting in either hematometra (blood collection within uterus) or hematocolpos (blood collection within vagina). In the long term it may result in endometriosis, urinary retention and infertility.

What is the meaning of Cryptomenorrhea?

[ krĭp′tō-mĕn′ə-rē′ə ] n. Occurrence of the menses without any external flow of blood, as in cases of imperforate hymen. GOOSES.

What is the treatment for Cryptomenorrhea?

Treatment. A simple cruciate incision followed by excision of tags of hymen allows drainage of the retained menstrual blood. A thicker transverse vaginal septum can be treated with Z-plasty. A blind vagina will require a partial or complete vaginoplasty.

What is a Hematocolpos?

Hematocolpos signifies accumulation of blood in a vagina occluded by an imperforate hymen.

What can obstruct menstrual flow?

Less commonly, the hormonal system is functioning normally, but another problem prevents periods from occurring. For example, menstrual bleeding may not occur because the uterus is scarred or because a birth defect, fibroid, or polyp blocks the flow of menstrual blood out of the vagina.

Cryptomenorrhea

Why is my period blood stuck inside?

When estrogen levels drop, the lining is expelled from the uterus, resulting in menstrual flow (you get your period). But unlike the tissue lining the uterus, which leaves your body during menstruation, endometriosis tissue is essentially trapped. With no place to go, the tissue bleeds internally.

Why is my period not flowing?

Several factors can alter a person's menstrual flow and make their period unusually light. Body weight, exercise, and stress can all cause light periods, and knowing why can be helpful. Periods that are lighter than usual are not normally a cause for concern.

What is Mucocolpos?

mu·co·col·pos

(myū-kō-kol'pos), Presence of mucus in the vagina. [muco- + G. kolpos, vagina]

When do you do a hysteroscopy?

A hysteroscopy can be used to: investigate symptoms or problems – such as heavy periods, unusual vaginal bleeding, postmenopausal bleeding, pelvic pain, repeated miscarriages or difficulty getting pregnant. diagnose conditions – such as fibroids and polyps (non-cancerous growths in the womb)

Can a girl be born without a uterus?

One in 5,000 women is born without a uterus—a condition called MRKH syndrome—making it impossible to carry a child. This is usually diagnosed during the adolescent years, and Dr. Kirtly Parker Jones says the first sign she looks for is the lack of a period.

What can cause Cryptomenorrhea?

Cryptomenorrhea is mostly caused by congenital causes like Müllerian duct anomalies resulting in absent vagina, transverse vaginal septum and imperforate hymen (Fotopoulou et al., 2010; Gasim and Al Jama, 2013; Saleh and Badawy, 2009) but can also be less commonly acquired, possibly after trauma or birth injury.

How do I get my periods back after amenorrhea?

Stress, disordered eating, being underweight, and too much exercise are the main causes of hypothalamic amenorrhea. Eating enough, choosing gentle exercise, and managing your stress can help you get your period back and reduce your risk of health complications.

What is the fastest way to cure amenorrhea?

Treatment depends on the underlying cause of your amenorrhea. In some cases, birth control pills or other hormone therapies can restart your menstrual cycles. Amenorrhea caused by thyroid or pituitary disorders may be treated with medications.

Is dysmenorrhea a disease?

Dysmenorrhea is a common symptom secondary to various gynecological disorders, but it is also represented in most women as a primary form of disease. Pain associated with dysmenorrhea is caused by hypersecretion of prostaglandins and an increased uterine contractility.

What causes an imperforate hymen?

An imperforate hymen is caused by failure of the hymen to perforate (open) during a baby's growth and development inside her mother's uterus.

Can period blood be obstructed?

If the cavity of the uterus enlarges, more pooling of menstrual blood may occur. This results in an increase in clotting. Polyps: polyps or other growths inside the uterus can act as an obstruction to the outflow of blood during menses.

Is hysteroscopy a major surgery?

Hysteroscopy is considered minor surgery and usually does not require an overnight stay in the hospital. However, in certain circumstances, such as if your doctor is concerned about your reaction to anesthesia, an overnight stay may be required.

Should I be worried about hysteroscopy?

A hysteroscopy is generally very safe, but like any procedure there is a small risk of complications. The risk is higher for women who have treatment during a hysteroscopy.

What are the side effects after a hysteroscopy?

You may have cramping and vaginal bleeding for a day or two after the procedure. Report fever, severe abdominal pain, or heavy vaginal bleeding or discharge. You may have gas in the digestive tract and pains from the gas given during the procedure. This can last for about 24 hours.

What does a baby hymen look like?

the hymen is described with reference to a clockface, 12 o'clock being the most anterior aspect nearest the urethra and 6 o'clock being the most posterior aspect nearest the anus. in most newborn girls, the hymen has an annular appearance (Figure 1). the ring shape extends all of the way around the vaginal rim.

How can I perforate my hymen?

The standard treatment is to surgically cut away part of the hymen using a scalpel or laser. This procedure is called an hymenotomy. Usually an X-shaped cut versus a small, pinpoint one is made in the hymen. This type of cut allows for proper drainage of backed-up menstrual blood and the subsequent relief of symptoms.

Is septate hymen normal?

Is normal to have a septate hymen? A septate hymen is a hymenal anomaly. Hymenal anomalies (conditions you are born with) are rare. Between 1 and 1,000 or 1 in 10,000 women are born with an irregular hymen.

Can a woman have a period without bleeding?

Because menstruation = blood, the short answer is that you most likely won't have a period without blood, though it is possible. Seventeen talked to Dr. Natasha Bhuyan, family physician at One Medical, to answer all your questions about the likeliness of having a period without blood.

What kind of infection stops period?

You contracted pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).

As the infection spreads to the cells of the uterus, it can lead to problems with menstruation. The Office on Women's Health lists irregular menstrual cycles (like late periods) as one of the symptoms of PID.

Why is my period black?

Black blood can appear at the beginning or end of a person's period. The color is typically a sign of old blood or blood that has taken longer to leave the uterus and has had time to oxidize, first turning brown or dark red and then eventually becoming black.