What is considered a very high level of alkaline phosphatase?

The normal range for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) varies from laboratory to laboratory. One common reference range is from 44 to 147 international units per liter (IU/L), but some organizations recommend a range of 30 to 120 IU/L.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on my.clevelandclinic.org


What is considered extremely high alkaline phosphatase?

Extremely high levels of serum alkaline phosphatase (>1000 U/l) are most frequently seen in patients with malignant neoplasms of the liver and biliary tract, severe sepsis, Paget's disease, and AIDS [1,2].
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on journals.lww.com


What is a concerning alkaline phosphatase level?

The normal range is 44 to 147 international units per liter (IU/L) or 0.73 to 2.45 microkatal per liter (µkat/L). Normal values may vary slightly from laboratory to laboratory. They also can vary with age and sex.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mountsinai.org


When should I worry about alkaline phosphatase?

High levels

Higher-than-normal levels of ALP in your blood may indicate a health concern with your liver or gallbladder. This could include a blockage in your bile ducts, gallstones, cirrhosis, liver cancer, and some forms of hepatitis.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on healthline.com


Is 300 alkaline phosphatase high?

Hyperphosphatasemia or a high alkaline phosphatase ALP level in the blood mean: Mild hyperphosphatasemia (120 - 300 U/l in adults): Your alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level in the blood is a bit high.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mrlabtest.com


Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) | Lab Test ?



Is 400 alkaline phosphatase high?

Diagnosis. Serum alkaline phosphatase level <90 U/L. The normal range is 80–350 U/L, however, growing children often have levels well in excess of these values (>400 U/L).
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on sciencedirect.com


Is 240 alkaline phosphatase high?

The normal range for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) varies from laboratory to laboratory. One common reference range is from 44 to 147 international units per liter (IU/L), but some organizations recommend a range of 30 to 120 IU/L.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on my.clevelandclinic.org


What are the symptoms of high alkaline phosphatase?

Why do I need an alkaline phosphatase test?
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Weight loss.
  • Tiredness.
  • Weakness.
  • Jaundice, a condition that causes your skin and eyes to turn yellow.
  • Swelling and/or pain in your abdomen.
  • Dark-colored urine and/or light-colored stool.
  • Frequent Itching.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on medlineplus.gov


What cancers cause elevated alkaline phosphatase?

Serum ALP levels are elevated in patients with primary and metastatic tumors of the liver and bone, such as hepatic metastasis of colorectal cancer and bone and liver involvement in breast cancer.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


What is the treatment for high alkaline phosphatase?

Reduction in serum alkaline phosphatase levels by treatment with active vitamin D (alphacalcidol) in primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism and in euparathyroid individuals.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


What is normal range alkaline phosphatase by age?

The reference interval of ALP is 81.9 to 350.3 U per L in the group aged 0 to 6 years and 48.8 to 445.9 U per L in the group aged 6 to 12 years.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on academic.oup.com


What infections cause high alkaline phosphatase?

Extremely high elevations of alkaline phosphatase are most frequently seen in patients with sepsis, malignant obstruction, and AIDS. Patients with sepsis can have an extremely high alkaline phosphatase level and a normal bilirubin.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


What medications can cause elevated alkaline phosphatase?

drugs causing raised alkaline phospatase
  • Antibiotics: penicillin derivatives (1) ...
  • Antiepileptic drugs: Carbamazepine. ...
  • Antihistamines: Cetirizine (1)
  • Cardiovascular drugs: Captopril (1) ...
  • Disease modifying agents: Penicillamine. ...
  • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Oestrogens. ...
  • Psychotropic drugs: ...
  • Diabetes drugs:
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on primarycarenotebook.com


Can fatty liver cause high alkaline phosphatase?

Fatty liver linked to obesity often causes a rise in liver transaminases but not a solitary rise in alkaline phosphatase.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


Is alkaline phosphatase a tumor marker?

Serum ALP was found to be a valuable tumor marker with high specificity in osteosarcoma.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


Can stress cause high alkaline phosphatase?

Discussion. This study shows that ALP mRNA and activity were significantly increased by ER stress in human primary VSMCs in vitro.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com


Can vitamin D deficiency cause elevated alkaline phosphatase?

Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level is an essential marker for the diagnosis of vitamin D deficiency (1). Some cases of vitamin D deficiency are diagnosed accidentally on the basis of elevated ALP levels.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


What is the significance of alkaline phosphatase?

Background: Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an enzyme that is elevated by various hepatobiliary diseases. Generally its elevation is thought to indicate bile stasis. There are some reports that show ALP is an important prognostic factor for several cancers such as colon, lung, and gastric cancer.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on ascopubs.org


How serious is elevated liver enzymes?

Elevated liver enzymes might be discovered during routine blood testing. In most cases, liver enzyme levels are only mildly and temporarily elevated. Most of the time, elevated liver enzymes don't signal a chronic, serious liver problem.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mayoclinic.org


What causes an isolated elevated alkaline phosphatase?

The etiology of an isolated ALP elevation included malignancy (20%), congestive heart failure (16%), benign bone disease (8%), hyperthyroidism (2%), end-stage renal disease (5%), or unknown (27%).
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on journals.lww.com


What is a normal alkaline phosphatase level for a woman?

ALP results are reported in units per liter (U/L). For men and women older than age 18, an ALP level between 44 and 147 U/L is considered normal.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on urmc.rochester.edu


Which of the following age groups has the highest reference range for alkaline phosphatase?

Serum ALP levels were highest in the first 6 months of life, decreased to relatively steady levels thereafter and started to increase again after age 9 years (Figure 1). The pubertal peak levels were not as high as the levels detected in the first 6 months of life.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


Can inflammation cause high alkaline phosphatase?

Thus, inflammatory processes may contribute to increase serum ALP concentration in the presence of vessel inflammation.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


Can arthritis cause high alkaline phosphatase?

Increased concentration of serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is a common feature in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although its origin remains unclear.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov


What autoimmune diseases cause elevated liver enzymes?

Advertisement
  • Alcoholic hepatitis (severe liver inflammation caused by excessive alcohol consumption)
  • Autoimmune hepatitis (liver inflammation caused by an autoimmune disorder)
  • Celiac disease (small intestine damage caused by gluten)
  • Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.
  • Epstein-Barr virus.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on mayoclinic.org