What is collapsed immobility?

A variant of tonic immobility, collapse immobility has been commonly described as the faint response, in which muscle tone is lost (physical collapse) as well as change in consciousness ranging from compromised to complete loss of consciousness.
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What is flaccid immobility?

Shutdown & Collapse: Flaccid Immobility

The “shut-down” stage is dominated by the inhibition of the sympathetic nervous by the parasympathetic system. The “brake” is in full throttle. There is a drop in heart rate, vasodilation and a drop in blood pressure.
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What is a collapse response?

A person in a collapse response feels lifeless, numb, and has little energy. Sometimes collapse response gets mistaken for depression, which has a different neurological pathway.
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What is the difference between freeze and collapse?

Freeze is when neither fighting or flighting is a response, feeling frozen is the choice instead. Lastly, Collapse is when the response is to comply with threat.
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What does tonic immobility feel like?

The experience of tonic immobility can occur while one is aware of and connected to their surroundings and body. The person is just unable to move. For example: “I knew he was going to hurt me. I kept backing away, and then there were moments where I froze and then suddenly I was able to move again.”
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Impala in and slowly out of collapsed immobility



What triggers tonic immobility?

Tonic immobility (TI) is an involuntary reflexive reaction triggered by the perception of inescapable danger, characterized by reversible profound motor inhibition and relative unresponsiveness to external stimuli (Ratner, 1967).
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What happens in the body during tonic immobility?

Researchers define tonic immobility as “a temporary catatonic-like state, marked by… motor inhibition, suppressed vocal behavior… [and] attenuated responsiveness to stimulation”1. Simply put, it's when the brain puts the body into a short period of paralysis to protect it from serious injury or trauma.
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What is PTSD shutdown?

That's what PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder) is—our body's overreaction to a small response, and either stuck in fight and flight or shut down. People who experience trauma and the shutdown response usually feel shame around their inability to act, when their body did not move.
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Can your body get stuck in fight or flight mode?

In your daily life, you may experience moments of these states before your body self regulates and brings you back into a place of calm. However, if you are under chronic stress or have experienced trauma, you can get stuck in sympathetic fight or flight or dorsal vagal freeze and fold.
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What does fawn mean in trauma?

The fawn response, a term coined by therapist Pete Walker, describes (often unconscious) behavior that aims to please, appease, and pacify the threat in an effort to keep yourself safe from further harm.
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What is shutdown dissociation?

Shutdown dissociation includes partial or complete functional sensory deafferentiation, classified as negative dissociative symptoms (see Nijenhuis, 2014; Van Der Hart et al., 2004). The Shut-D focuses exclusively on symptoms according to the evolutionary-based concept of shutdown dissociative responding.
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What are the 3 types of trauma?

There are three main types of trauma: Acute, Chronic, or Complex
  • Acute trauma results from a single incident.
  • Chronic trauma is repeated and prolonged such as domestic violence or abuse.
  • Complex trauma is exposure to varied and multiple traumatic events, often of an invasive, interpersonal nature.
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What are the 4 types of trauma?

The mental health community broadly recognizes four types of trauma responses:
  • Fight.
  • Flight.
  • Freeze.
  • Fawn.
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What is attentive immobility?

Attentive immobility occurs in the presence of novelty or the possibility of a threat. When an animal perks up relative to a new sound or smell, it's orienting itself to the environment in order to determine the presence or absence of a threat. It's what happens when a squirrel or deer pauses relative to your approach.
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What is Flag faint?

Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Germany. Abstract. We postulate that the cascade ''Freeze-Flight-Fight-Fright-Flag-Faint'' is a coherent sequence of six fear responses that escalate as a function of defense possibilities and proximity to danger during life-threat.
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How do you describe dissociation?

Dissociation is a disconnection between a person's thoughts, memories, feelings, actions or sense of who he or she is. This is a normal process that everyone has experienced.
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What are the 3 stages of fight or flight?

Selye identified these stages as alarm, resistance, and exhaustion. Understanding these different responses and how they relate to each other may help you cope with stress.
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Can your body shut down due to stress?

"When the body cannot handle emotional overload, it simply begins to shut down. And that is often manifested by a sense of extreme tiredness and fatigue," says Kalayjian.
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How do I get out of freeze mode?

Five Coping Skills for Overcoming the Fight, Flight or Freeze...
  1. What's Happening, Neurologically Speaking: ...
  2. Deep Breathing or Belly Breathing. ...
  3. Grounding Exercises. ...
  4. Guided Imagery or Guided Meditation. ...
  5. Self Soothe Through Temperature. ...
  6. Practice "RAIN."
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What is the freeze response?

The fight, flight, or freeze response refers to involuntary physiological changes that happen in the body and mind when a person feels threatened. This response exists to keep people safe, preparing them to face, escape, or hide from danger.
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What does severe dissociation feel like?

If you dissociate, you may feel disconnected from yourself and the world around you. For example, you may feel detached from your body or feel as though the world around you is unreal. Remember, everyone's experience of dissociation is different.
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Is freezing the same as dissociation?

Dissociation is an adaptive response to threat and is a form of “freezing”. It is a strategy that is often used when the option of fighting or running (fleeing) is not an option.
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How long can tonic immobility last?

Sharks usually enter tonic immobility in less than a minute. If undisturbed they can remain like this for up to 15 minutes.
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How common is tonic immobility?

It reported that 70% of rape victims had experienced “a state of involuntary, temporary motor inhibition known as tonic immobility”.
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Can PTSD cause immobility?

Results. We found an association between tonic immobility and PTSD symptom severity, even after controlling for confounders. Therefore, tonic immobility is associated with PTSD symptoms in trauma-exposed adolescents.
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