What is cause Hypercementosis?

Hypercementosis is excessive deposition of cementum on the tooth roots. In most cases, its cause is unknown. Occasionally, it appears on a supraerupted tooth after the loss of an opposing tooth. Another cause of hypercementosis is inflammation, usually resulting from rarefying or sclerosing osteitis.

What is dental hypercementosis?

Hypercementosis is a non-neoplastic condition characterised by excessive deposition of cementum on the roots of teeth. ¹. It may affect a single tooth or multiple teeth. The condition is asymptomatic and is detected on radiographic examination.

What causes external root resorption?

External resorption is often caused by injuries to the mouth and teeth that cause swelling and loss of bone and tissue on and around a tooth. Such injuries may occur from prolonged use of orthodontic appliances such as braces, or from tooth grinding or tooth bleaching.

What is meant by Cementosis?

Hypercementosis is an idiopathic, non-neoplastic condition characterized by the excessive buildup of normal cementum (calcified tissue) on the roots of one or more teeth. A thicker layer of cementum can give the tooth an enlarged appearance, which mainly occurs at the apex or apices of the tooth. Hypercementosis.

Does hypercementosis cause pain?

The most obvious symptom would be ridges along the tooth's apex, but there others. For instance you may feel discomfort in the tooth or a painful sensation. The gums might not be able to accommodate all the additional cementum which cuts additional strain on the tooth.

Hypercementosis | Causes | Features | Signs

What causes Abfraction?

Abfraction is caused by stress and pressure applied to the teeth through biting, chewing, clenching the teeth, and most commonly, teeth grinding. These forces put great stress on the teeth near the gum line, where the enamel and cementum of the teeth meet.

What causes resorption?

In most cases it is due to a physical injury to the tooth, as from an impact, chemical, or burn. The trauma leads to inflammation that in turn results in resorption. Other causes include pulp necrosis, periodontal treatment, orthodontics, or poorly done, non-professional tooth whitening.

How do you stop external tooth resorption?

What causes bone resorption?

Causes Of Bone Resorption

External resorption is often stimulated by injuries in the mouth and teeth that cause swelling and loss of bone. Such damages may take place from prolonged use of orthodontic appliances such as braces/ tooth grinding/ tooth bleaching.

What causes Dilaceration?

The possible causes for dilaceration of a permanent tooth are traumatic dental injury to the primary predecessor, idiopathic developmental disturbance, a retained or ankylosed primary tooth, and the presence of supernumerary tooth or teeth.

What causes condensing osteitis?

Inflammation and infections are thought to be the primary causes of condensing osteitis, which may be associated with other dental conditions. Pulpitis is one possible condition linked to this dental disease, which destroys tissue inside your teeth.

Where are Cementicles found?

A cementicle is a small, spherical or ovoid calcified mass embedded within or attached to the cementum layer on the root surface of a tooth, or lying free within the periodontal ligament. They tend to occur in elderly individuals.

Does Cementoma cause root resorption?

The most commonly observed features of benign cementoblastoma are the expansion of cortical plates and root resorp- tion of the affected tooth because benign cementoblastoma is probably truly neoplastic in contrast to PCD 3,~9,2~ Our cases showed the expansion of cortical plates and root resorption.

Which teeth are most frequently affected by root Dilaceration?

Results: Root dilaceration was detected in 0.3% of teeth and 7.2% of patients. It was distributed equally between the maxilla and mandible. Mandibular second molar was the most frequent dilacerated tooth (1.6%) followed by maxillary first molar (1.3%) and mandibular first molar (0.6%).

What is an abnormally thickened cementum called?

Hypercementosis refers to an abnormal and prominent thickening of cementum. It is a form of cemental hyperplasia which can be generalized or localized.

Can tooth resorption be stopped?

Tooth resorption may only be diagnosed by an x-ray, but the process of resorption is actually pretty rare, and can usually remain asymptomatic for a long period of time. Internal resorption progression can be stopped with early root canal therapy, but a “wait and see” approach may be taken for external resorption.

What happens if tooth resorption goes untreated?

Internal inflammatory root resorption (IIRR) is a rare condition of the root canal and if it is left untreated it may lead to destruction of the surrounding dental hard tissues. Odontoclasts are responsible for this situation which can potentially perforate the root.

Can tooth resorption heal on its own?

Resorption occurs naturally in a primary (“baby”) tooth so it can loosen and give way for an incoming permanent tooth. Â Resorption still occurs in a limited form with young permanent teeth but should eventually stop.

How common is resorption?

Tooth resorption is present in 5 to 10% of the general population who has never been subjected to orthodontic treatment. It has been considered the major cause of tooth loss; however, considerable confusion remains with regards to diagnosis of the different types of tooth resorption.

Is tooth resorption and autoimmune disease?

Under normal circumstances, the teeth are protected from these cells, but when inflammation is present, sometimes the biochemical activators of these cells is mistakenly triggered, and they begin to attack the teeth. Think of it as a similar process to an autoimmune response or an allergy.

What is the difference between resorption and absorption?

Absorption—The taking up of fluids or other substances by the skin, mucous surfaces, or absorbent vessels (page 21). Resorption—The removal by absorption of excreted matters (page 872).

Are tooth abfractions common?

Dental abfractions are actually among the most common of all dental problems. They are the notches that occur in the teeth at the gum line.

How do you prevent abfractions?

If teeth grinding causes your abfractions, your dentist may fit you with a mouthguard to protect your teeth while you sleep. Orthodontics can also help prevent further abfraction lesions by realigning your bite and taking pressure off of certain areas of your mouth that may be prone to the damage.

Does bruxism cause abfraction?

When the teeth flex under extreme pressure, it can lead to enamel erosion, making the teeth even more susceptible to damage. Common causes of abfraction lesions include: Bruxism: As aforementioned, abfractions are commonly caused by teeth grinding or clenching.