What is cardiac depressant?

cardiac depressant an agent that depresses the rate or force of contractions of the heart.
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Which of the following drug is used as cardiac depressant?

Sodium thiopental (STP) is a direct myocardial depressant, produces peripheral vasodilation resulting in decreased mean arterial pressure (MAP), and produces a reflex tachycardia.
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What is a depressant meaning?

What are depressants? Depressant substances reduce arousal and stimulation. They do not necessarily make a person feel depressed. They affect the central nervous system, slowing down the messages between the brain and the body.
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What is a depressant in medical terms?

depressant, in medicine, a drug or other agent that slows the activity of vital organs of the body. Depressants acting on the central nervous system include general anesthetics, opiates, alcohol, and hypnotics.
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What is MDF from pancreas?

Myocardial depressant factor (MDF) or Myocardial Toxic factor (MTF) is a low-molecular-weight peptide released from the pancreas into the blood in mammals during various shock states.
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Pharmacology - CHF Heart failure



How do depressants work?

Central nervous system depressants work by increasing the production of the neurotransmitter GABA, which in turn slows down brain activity and produces feelings of relaxation, drowsiness, and a number of other effects, including: Lowered blood pressure.
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Is a hypotensive and depressant drugs?

Hypotensive drugs include blood pressure drugs, diuretics (water pills), heart medications (especially calcium antagonists- nifedipine / Procardia, beta blockers-propranolol / Inderal and others), depression medications (such as amitriptyline / Elavil), and alcohol.
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Is nicotine a depressant?

Nicotine acts as both a stimulant and a depressant to the central nervous system.
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Is alcohol a stimulant or depressant?

Alcohol is classified as a Central Nervous System Depressant, meaning that it slows down brain functioning and neural activity. Alcohol does this by enhancing the effects of the neurotransmitter GABA.
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What is the difference between a stimulant and a depressant Brainly?

Stimulants stimulate the central nervous system and depressants do the opposite, slowing it and all the parts of the body controlled by the central nervous system down.
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What's another name for propranolol?

The extended-release propranolol capsule (brand name: Inderal LA) usually is taken once a day. The extended-release capsule (Innopran XL, Inderal XL) is usually taken at bedtime and should consistently be taken either always with or always without food each time.
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What are the 4 classes of antiarrhythmic drugs?

Antiarrhythmic drug classes:
  • Class I - Sodium-channel blockers.
  • Class II - Beta-blockers.
  • Class III - Potassium-channel blockers.
  • Class IV - Calcium-channel blockers.
  • Miscellaneous - adenosine. - electrolyte supplement (magnesium and potassium salts) - digitalis compounds (cardiac glycosides)
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How does depression affect the heart?

When you experience depression, anxiety or stress your heart rate and blood pressure rise, there's reduced blood flow to the heart and your body produces higher levels of cortisol, a stress hormone. Over time, these effects can lead to heart disease.
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Is wine a depressant?

According to Lisa Moskovitz, RD (registered dietitian), CDN (certified dietitian/nutritionist) and CEO of the New York Nutrition Group, "All alcohol, whether it's in the form of wine, beer or hard liquor, is classified as a depressant, which means it can have a negative impact on mood, senses, movement and perception.
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Is coffee a stimulant or depressant?

Caffeine is a stimulant, which means it increases activity in your brain and nervous system. It also increases the circulation of chemicals such as cortisol and adrenaline in the body. In small doses, caffeine can make you feel refreshed and focused.
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Is vodka a stimulant?

Some people think of alcohol as a stimulant that can increase your heart rate, give you energy, and decrease your inhibitions. However, this is not the whole story. Alcohol has some initial stimulant effects, but it's primarily a depressant — meaning it slows your body down.
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What does tobacco do to your brain?

Epinephrine stimulates the central nervous system and increases blood pressure, breathing, and heart rate. As with drugs such as cocaine and heroin, nicotine activates the brain's reward circuits and also increases levels of the chemical messenger dopamine, which reinforces rewarding behaviors.
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What class drug is nicotine?

Drug Class: Nicotine is classified as a stimulant. Common Side Effects: Nicotine is known to cause decreased appetite, heightened mood, increased heart rate and blood pressure, nausea, diarrhea, better memory, and increased alertness.
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Does caffeine make you crave nicotine?

Caffeine as a Trigger for Smoking. Caffeine and smoking often go hand-in-hand, with many people having a smoke with a cup of tea or coffee, or a caffeine-based soft drink. This means that caffeine can be a big trigger for cravings when you quit smoking.
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What are the 5 types of diuretics?

Let's take a closer look at the classes of diuretics and how they work, and what nurses need to know.
  • Loop Diuretics. ...
  • Thiazides and Thiazide-Like Diuretics. ...
  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors. ...
  • Potassium-Sparing Diuretics. ...
  • Osmotic Diuretics. ...
  • Nursing Considerations.
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What are the vasodilator drugs?

Generic and brand names of vasodilators include:
  • Alprostadil IV.
  • Corlopam.
  • Deponit.
  • Fenoldopam.
  • Glyceryl trinitrate transdermal.
  • Hydralazine.
  • Loniten.
  • Minitran.
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What are examples of vasopressors?

Medicines — including synthetic hormones — that are used as vasopressors include:
  • Norepinephrine.
  • Epinephrine.
  • Vasopressin (Vasostrict)
  • Dopamine.
  • Phenylephrine.
  • Dobutamine.
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Which medicine is best for nervous system?

More information
  • Acamprosate tablets (Campral EC)
  • Adrenaline (epinephrine) for anaphylaxis (Emerade, EpiPen, Jext)
  • Agomelatine tablets (Valdoxan)
  • Almotriptan for migraine.
  • Amantadine (Trilasym)
  • Amisulpride (Solian)
  • Amitriptyline (Elavil)
  • Apomorphine for Parkinson's disease (APO-go, Dacepton)
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What is the most commonly used and abused depressant?

Alcohol is most widely used and abused depressant. Narcotics: Effect, relieve anxiety and pain.
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Can high blood pressure cause depression?

If you have hypertension, you're more likely to experience mood issues, such as anxiety and depression than those with normal blood pressure. Hypertension is a manageable condition. There are ways to control your blood pressure with lifestyle changes and/or medication.
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