What is borderline diabetic numbers?

In general: Less than 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L ) is normal. 140 to 199 mg/dL (7.8 to 11.0 mmol/L ) is consistent with prediabetes. 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L ) or higher after two hours suggests diabetes.
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How do I know if Im borderline diabetic?

Normal if your blood sugar is less than 100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) Prediabetes if your blood sugar is 100 to 125 mg/dL. Diabetes if your blood sugar is 126 mg/dL or higher.
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Is borderline diabetic considered diabetic?

Prediabetes means you have a higher than normal blood sugar level. It's not high enough to be considered type 2 diabetes yet. But without lifestyle changes, adults and children with prediabetes are at high risk to develop type 2 diabetes.
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What is borderline diabetic A1C?

Your doctor can use the results of an A1C test to diagnose borderline diabetes. A "normal" A1C level is under 5.7%. In prediabetes, A1C is higher than normal (5.7 to 6.4%). You can be diagnosed with diabetes if your A1C is higher than than 6.5%.
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Is borderline diabetes serious?

Prediabetes Is a Big Deal

Prediabetes is a serious health condition. People with prediabetes have higher blood sugar than normal, but not high enough yet for a diabetes diagnosis. Prediabetes puts you at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.
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What Is Prediabetes?



How do you stop borderline diabetes?

To prevent prediabetes from progressing to type 2 diabetes, try to:
  1. Eat healthy foods. A diet high in fruits, vegetables, nuts, whole grains and olive oil is associated with a lower risk of prediabetes. ...
  2. Be more active. ...
  3. Lose excess weight. ...
  4. Stop smoking. ...
  5. Take medications as needed.
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Can you recover from being borderline diabetic?

The good news is that prediabetes can be seen as a warning sign—it's the body's way of saying that your insulin levels are rising, but you can still reverse it before developing type 2 diabetes. And reversing the process is key because type 2 diabetes can be a devastating disease.
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What is normal HbA1c by age?

Reference values for HbA1c in age-groups

For individuals aged 20–39 years the upper reference limit (URL) for HbA1c was 6.0% (42.1 mmolmol) increasing to 6.1% (43.2 mmol/mol) for individuals aged 40–59 years while for people aged ≥60 years the URL was 6.5% (47.5 mmol/mol).
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What is normal sugar level by age?

From 90 to 150 mg/dL (5.0 to 8.3 mmol/L) for adults. From 90 to 150 mg/dL (5.0 to 8.3 mmol/L) for children, 13 to 19 years old. From 100 to 180 mg/dL (5.5 to 10.0 mmol/L) for children, 6 to 12 years old. From 110 to 200 mg/dL (6.1 to 11.1 mmol/L) for children under 6 years old.
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How serious is prediabetes?

Prediabetes puts you at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. The good news is that if you have prediabetes, the CDC-led National Diabetes Prevention Program can help you make lifestyle changes to prevent or delay type 2 diabetes and other serious health problems.
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How much sugar can a borderline diabetic have?

“The American Heart Association is a little more stringent, and for people at risk for heart disease, including those with prediabetes, it recommends less than six teaspoons of sugar a day for women (about 25 grams) and less than nine teaspoons (about 36 grams) a day for men.”
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Does borderline diabetes require medication?

While lifestyle changes can work wonders, some people with prediabetes also need medication. Your doctor may prescribe metformin if you have certain risk factors, such as low levels of HDL ("good") cholesterol, high triglycerides (a type of blood fat), a parent or sibling with diabetes, or are overweight.
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Do Prediabetics need insulin?

The use of exogenous insulin treatment offers the potential to reduce the cardiovascular risk in individuals with type 2 diabetes or pre-diabetes through effective reductions in blood glucose and lipid levels, and in the associated tissue damage resulting from their chronic elevations.
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What is the main cause of prediabetes?

If you have prediabetes, sugar begins to build up in the bloodstream rather than fuel the cells. This is when insulin resistance occurs, which is believed to be the No. 1 cause of prediabetes. A healthy weight allows insulin to work more efficiently and can help to keep blood sugars within a normal range.
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What is normal sugar for a 60 year old?

Normal ranges of blood sugar levels are between 70 and 130 mg/dL before eating meals. The American Diabetes Association recommends seniors have blood glucose levels of less than 180 mg/dL two hours after eating.
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Which food is not good for diabetes?

Worst Choices
  • Fried meats.
  • Higher-fat cuts of meat, such as ribs.
  • Pork bacon.
  • Regular cheeses.
  • Poultry with skin.
  • Deep-fried fish.
  • Deep-fried tofu.
  • Beans prepared with lard.
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What is the fastest way to reduce HbA1c?

Below are 7 different ways you can work on lowering your A1C over time.
  1. Diet. Diet is an important factor when it comes to your blood sugar. ...
  2. Exercise. ...
  3. Weight loss. ...
  4. Medications for high A1C. ...
  5. Follow up with your healthcare provider. ...
  6. Manage stress and mental health. ...
  7. Find a community for diabetes self-management.
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What foods reduce HbA1c?

The 10 Best Foods to Control Diabetes and Lower Blood Sugar
  • Non-Starchy Vegetables. Non-starchy vegetables are one of the most healthy foods you can eat as a diabetic. ...
  • Leafy Greens. ...
  • Fatty Fish. ...
  • Nuts and Eggs. ...
  • Seeds. ...
  • Natural Fats. ...
  • Apple Cider Vinegar. ...
  • Cinnamon and Turmeric.
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What is alarming level of HbA1c?

Nondiabetes usually falls within the 4.0%–5.6% HbA1c range. The prediabetes usually has the HbA1c levels as 5.7%–6.4%, while those with 6.4% or higher HbA1c levels have diabetes.
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Can prediabetes eat rice?

Rice can be part of a healthy diet for prediabetes, but making a few good choices when you eat rice can make a big difference. Using brown rice, adding protein, fiber, and fat, and keeping portions small can help lower diabetes risk.
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Can walking reverse prediabetes?

Regular exercise, such as walking, can help prevent or reverse prediabetes and insulin resistance. If someone is typically inactive, they can start by taking a 5–10 minute walk on most days of the week, gradually working up to 30 minutes.
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What is the fastest way to reverse prediabetes?

“The best way to reverse the prediabetes process and for you not to develop Type 2 diabetes is weight loss,” Dr. Avadhanula notes. “As we gain more weight, our cells become more and more resistant to the effects of insulin. And unfortunately, insulin resistance is the first key step in developing Type 2 diabetes.”
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Can walking cure diabetes?

Research studies have shown that walking can be beneficial in bringing down blood glucose and therefore improving diabetes control.
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