What is borderline diabetic A1C?

Diabetes. 6.5% or above. A normal A1C level is below 5.7%, a level of 5.7% to 6.4% indicates prediabetes, and a level of 6.5% or more indicates diabetes. Within the 5.7% to 6.4% prediabetes range, the higher your A1C, the greater your risk is for developing type 2 diabetes.
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What is a borderline A1C reading?

A normal A1C is below 5.7 percent, which corresponds to an estimated average blood sugar level that's lower than 117 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). An A1C between 5.7 percent and 6.4 percent suggests prediabetes. An A1C of 6.5 or more indicates type 2 diabetes if the test is confirmed.
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Can prediabetes go away?

Yes, prediabetes can be reversed. The most effective way to reverse prediabetes, or return to normal blood sugar levels, is to focus on exercise, healthy eating, and losing weight. Some medications may also work to stop prediabetes becoming diabetes, but none have been approved by the FDA.
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What are the warning signs of prediabetes?

Symptoms
  • Increased thirst.
  • Frequent urination.
  • Increased hunger.
  • Fatigue.
  • Blurred vision.
  • Numbness or tingling in the feet or hands.
  • Frequent infections.
  • Slow-healing sores.
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What foods to avoid if you are prediabetic?

Foods to avoid if you are prediabetic include sweets (pastries, cookies, cake, candy, pie, doughnuts), refined carbohydrates (white bread, pasta, bagels, crackers, pretzels), sweetened breakfast cereals, flavored yogurt, fried foods, fatty meats, jams, jellies, potato chips, snack bars, and others.
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What is Prediabetes?



How can I lower my borderline blood sugar?

Take these steps to treat prediabetes:
  1. Eat a healthy diet and lose weight. Losing 5% to 10% of your weight can make a huge difference.
  2. Exercise. ...
  3. Stop smoking.
  4. Get your blood pressure and cholesterol under control.
  5. Take medication like metformin (Glucophage) to lower your blood sugar if you're at high risk of diabetes.
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How do you reverse borderline diabetes?

Some people have successfully reversed prediabetes by modifying their diet and lifestyle.
  1. Eat a “clean” diet. ...
  2. Exercise regularly. ...
  3. Lose excess weight. ...
  4. Stop smoking. ...
  5. Eat fewer carbs. ...
  6. Treat sleep apnea. ...
  7. Drink more water. ...
  8. Work with a dietitian nutritionist.
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How can I get my A1c down quickly?

Since exercise prompts your muscles to take up sugar from your bloodstream, it helps your blood sugar levels drop more quickly after you eat a meal. As you make exercise a regular habit, you'll see a downward trend in your A1c numbers. Never miss your meds. You can reliably lower your A1c through diet and exercise.
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Is 5.5 A1c good?

A hemoglobin A1c (aka HbA1c or A1c) level of 5.5 is considered optimal. An A1c of 5.5 means that 5.5% of the hemoglobin in your blood is saturated with sugar. A1c levels between 4 and 5.6 percent indicate good blood glucose control over the last 2-3 months.
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What foods will lower A1c levels?

Here are 17 foods that may help regulate your blood sugar.
  1. Broccoli and broccoli sprouts. Sulforaphane is a type of isothiocyanate that has blood-sugar-reducing properties. ...
  2. Seafood. ...
  3. Pumpkin and pumpkin seeds. ...
  4. Nuts and nut butter. ...
  5. Okra. ...
  6. Flax seeds. ...
  7. Beans and lentils. ...
  8. Kimchi and sauerkraut.
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How long does it take to go from prediabetes to normal?

Most people diagnosed with prediabetes develop Type 2 diabetes within 10 years. This means you should have time to prevent this from happening. On the other hand, it takes about three years to reverse prediabetes. You also have to change your lifestyle.
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How long does it take to lower A1C prediabetes?

It's important to understand that lowering your A1C levels is a gradual (slow) process. As discussed, your A1C, unlike a blood glucose test, measures your average blood sugar over a period of 2 to 3 months. This means, it can take up to 3 months to notice significant changes in your A1C.
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How many carbs should a borderline diabetic have per day?

On average, people with diabetes should aim to get about half of their calories from carbs. That means if you normally eat about 1,800 calories a day to maintain a healthy weight, about 800 to 900 calories can come from carbs. At 4 calories per gram, that's 200–225 carb grams a day.
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What is the fastest way to reverse prediabetes?

13 Ways to Reverse Prediabetes, Fast
  1. Lose Weight. ...
  2. Exercise - and Consider HIIT Training. ...
  3. Even Walking Counts. ...
  4. Get More Fiber - Eat More Raspberries. ...
  5. Eat At Specific Times - Try Intermittent Fasting. ...
  6. Watch for High Glycemic Foods. ...
  7. Be Cautious with Carbs (Including Alcohol) ...
  8. Reduce Sugar In Your Diet.
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Is walking good for prediabetes?

People with prediabetes could achieve better control of blood glucose levels by walking briskly on a regular basis, rather than vigorously jogging, according to a new study.
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Is prediabetes serious?

Prediabetes is a serious health condition. People with prediabetes have higher blood sugar than normal, but not high enough yet for a diabetes diagnosis. Prediabetes puts you at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.
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What foods to avoid if your A1C is high?

Importantly, eating certain foods can raise your blood sugar and insulin levels and promote inflammation, which may increase your risk of disease.
...
  • Sugar-sweetened beverages. ...
  • Trans fats. ...
  • White bread, rice, and pasta. ...
  • Fruit-flavored yogurt. ...
  • Sweetened breakfast cereals. ...
  • Flavored coffee drinks.
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Can walking lower my A1C?

When you do moderate exercise, like walking, that makes your heart beat a little faster and breathe a little harder. Your muscles use more glucose, the sugar in your blood stream. Over time, this can lower your blood sugar levels. It also makes the insulin in your body work better.
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What should I eat if Prediabetic?

Prediabetes Diet
  • Eat More Veggies. 1/12. Plant-based fiber fills you up without raising blood sugar. ...
  • Cut Back on Starchy Vegetables. 2/12. ...
  • Snack on Fruit. 3/12. ...
  • Choose Whole Grains. 4/12. ...
  • Add More Nuts and Seeds. 5/12. ...
  • Add Some Protein. 6/12. ...
  • Avoid Sugary Drinks. 7/12. ...
  • Limit Added Sugars. 8/12.
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What are 10 warning signs of diabetes?

Early signs and symptoms of diabetes
  • Frequent urination. When your blood sugar is high, your kidneys expel the excess blood sugar, causing you to urinate more frequently. ...
  • Increased thirst. ...
  • Fatigue. ...
  • Blurred vision. ...
  • Increased hunger. ...
  • Unexplained weight loss. ...
  • Slow healing cuts and wounds. ...
  • Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet.
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What drink lowers blood sugar?

When participants in the study drank one cup of chamomile tea after meals three times per day for six weeks, they showed a reduction in blood sugar levels, insulin, and insulin resistance.
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Does prediabetes need medication?

Medication generally isn't recommended for children with prediabetes unless lifestyle changes aren't improving blood sugar levels. If medication is needed, metformin is usually the recommended drug.
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Will drinking water lower blood sugar?

Drinking water regularly may rehydrate the blood, lower blood sugar levels, and reduce diabetes risk ( 20 , 21 ).
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Are eggs good for diabetics?

Protein-rich foods like eggs can play an important role in regulating blood sugar levels for people with diabetes. Plus, eggs contain many essential vitamins and minerals, and have just 80 calories each.
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