What is black rain?

The "black rain" that fell after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Double survivors

People who suffered the effects of both bombings are known as nijū hibakusha in Japan. A documentary called Twice Survived: The Doubly Atomic Bombed of Hiroshima and Nagasaki was produced in 2006.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Hibakusha
has been generally believed to contain radioactive materials. During 1949-1961 the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission
Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission
The Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission (ABCC) was formed after the United States attack on Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and August 9, 1945.
https://en.wikipedia.org › Atomic_Bomb_Casualty_Commission
conducted surveys that included a query about exposure to the rain that fell a short time after the bombings.
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What causes black rain?

The intense fires created around Hiroshima by the bomb carried large quantities of ash into the atmosphere. The ash had the effect of 'seeding' the clouds and the result was a 'black rain' which fell 1-2 hours after the explosion.
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What is mean black rain?

Definition of black rain

: rain blackened by gathering in its fall particles of smoke, black fungus spores, or atmospheric dust.
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Is Black Rain toxic?

This “black rain” reached ground level as sticky, dark, dangerously radioactive water. It not only stained skin, clothing, and buildings, but also was ingested by breathing and by consumption of contaminated food or water, causing radiation poisoning.
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Where does black rain fall?

Black rain is an especially dark omen in Japan, where it was often seen in Hiroshima and Nagasaki after the atomic bomb attacks. Back then, it was caused by radioactive material sent into the upper atmosphere from the blasts known as fallout, which mixed in with natural rain and blackened it.
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What does Black Rain do to the body?

Black rain has caused acute radiation symptoms (ARS) in many who were exposed to it, with reports of people suffering from nausea and diarrhoea for weeks. Other ARS include fever, sore throat and loss of hair. Over time, many people who were exposed to black rain have developed cancer.
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Is Hiroshima still radioactive?

Is there still radiation in Hiroshima and Nagasaki? The radiation in Hiroshima and Nagasaki today is on a par with the extremely low levels of background radiation (natural radioactivity) present anywhere on Earth. It has no effect on human bodies.
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What are the two chemicals that contribute to black rain?

Acid rain results from the burning of fossil fuels, sending sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide into the atmosphere, which then come back down as solid, gas or liquid (with rain, snow, or fog). Although not as famous as it was twenty or more years ago, acid rain is another chronic disaster of of the industrialized world.
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Does it rain after nuclear bomb?

Radioactive fallout is rarely a good thing. But new research suggests charged particles emitted from Cold War–era nuclear tests may have boosted rainfall thousands of kilometers away from the testing sites, by triggering electrical charges in the air that caused water droplets to coalesce.
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How long did the black rain last?

In heavy rain areas, black rain lasted for 1–2 h; then ordinary colorless rain came down. Components of the black rain seemed to contain the A-bomb fallout, with soil and debris produced by a Mach wave, and soot from fires. Black rain-affected areas were expected to be highly radioactive.
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What is Black Rain in China?

A black rainstorm warning is the highest alert of three levels of rainstorm warnings in Hong Kong after red and amber. The Hong Kong observatory issued the warning after more than 70 millimetres of rainfall was recorded in many places, and rainfall exceeded 150 millimetres in several districts of Hong Kong.
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Is acid rain black rain?

Black rain is harmful acidic rain with a sharp acrid scent. It is related to the ruined city, and it poisons water so dogs are forced to run away from it. It is probably acid rain, as acid rain matches the characteristics of the dog term.
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What is red rain warning?

The Red Rainstorm Warning Signal was issued by the Hong Kong Observatory on Wednesday at 10.45am. This means that heavy rain has fallen or is expected to fall generally over Hong Kong, exceeding 50 millimeters in an hour, and is likely to continue.
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Is radioactive rain real?

In fact, radioactive rain is not a new health threat or evidence of a cover-up by the nuclear industry, but rather is indicative of just how many naturally occurring radioactive particles there are in Earth's atmosphere. In particular, there is a large amount of uranium present in soil and rock, he said.
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When did the Black Rain fall?

The Japanese government has demarcated an area “19 kilometers [some 12 miles] in length and 11 km [7 miles] in width stretching northwest of the hypocenter of the atomic bombing on Aug. 6, 1945 as the zone where black rain fell for an hour or longer.”
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How long would a nuclear winter last?

Surface temperatures would be reduced for more than 25 years, due to thermal inertia and albedo effects in the ocean and expanded sea ice. The combined cooling and enhanced UV would put significant pressures on global food supplies and could trigger a global nuclear famine.
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How long does radiation stay in the air after a nuclear bomb?

For the survivors of a nuclear war, this lingering radiation hazard could represent a grave threat for as long as 1 to 5 years after the attack.
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What material can survive a nuclear bomb?

Once you survive the initial blast, you're going to want as much dense material — concrete, bricks, lead, or even books — between you and the radiation as possible. Fallout shelters are your next safest bet, as they will provide the highest protection from this debris.
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Which acid is present in acid rain?

Acid rain results when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) are emitted into the atmosphere and transported by wind and air currents. The SO2 and NOX react with water, oxygen and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids. These then mix with water and other materials before falling to the ground.
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How do humans cause acid rain?

Power plants release the majority of sulfur dioxide and much of the nitrogen oxides when they burn fossil fuels, such as coal, to produce electricity. In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants cause acid rain.
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What is called acid rain?

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds such as sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen are released into the air. These substances can rise very high up into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants called acid rain.
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What is the most radioactive place on earth?

Fukushima is the most radioactive place on Earth. A tsunami led to reactors melting at the Fukushima nuclear power plant. Even though it's been nine years, it doesn't mean the disaster is behind us.
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Did people's eyes fall out in Hiroshima?

Charred remains of the deceased with eyes protruding

With the fierce pressure of the blast the air pressure in the area dropped instantaneously, resulting in eyeballs and internal organs popping out from bodies.
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What is worse than an atomic bomb?

Hydrogen bombs, or thermonuclear bombs, are more powerful than atomic or "fission" bombs. The difference between thermonuclear bombs and fission bombs begins at the atomic level.
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