What is better than metformin for type 2 diabetes?

Insulin remains the most effective therapy to lower glucose, particularly in comparison to most oral medicines for type 2 (including metformin).
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Is there an alternative to metformin for type 2 diabetes?

Precose, Januvia, Victoza, Glucotrol XL, and Actos are some metformin alternatives. Get the full list here. Metformin is an oral prescription medication used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to a class of drugs known as biguanides.
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What is the safest type 2 diabetes drug?

Official answer. Most experts consider metformin to be the safest medicine for type 2 diabetes because it has been used for many decades, is effective, affordable, and safe. Metformin is recommended as a first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes by the American Diabetes Association (ADA).
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What is the next best diabetes medication after metformin?

Currently, multiple options are available as a second-line drug after metformin. Agents which can be used orally include sufonylureas (SUs), pioglitazone, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4I) and sodium glucose transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2I).
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What works better than metformin?

Insulin remains the most effective therapy to lower glucose, particularly in comparison to most oral medicines for type 2 (including metformin).
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Metformin vs Sulfonylurea in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes



What's next if metformin doesn't work?

Metformin (Glucophage) is often the first drug you'll take to control type 2 diabetes. If it stops working, the next step is to add a second oral drug. You have a few oral diabetes medicines to choose from, and they work in different ways.
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What is the new pill for diabetes?

FRIDAY, Sept. 20, 2019 (HealthDay News) -- A new pill to lower blood sugar for people with type 2 diabetes was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on Friday. The drug, Rybelsus (semaglutide) is the first pill in a class of drugs called glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) approved for use in the United States.
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Is berberine better than metformin?

In the regulation of lipid metabolism, berberine activity is better than metformin. By week 13, triglycerides and total cholesterol in the berberine group had decreased and were significantly lower than in the metformin group (P<0.05).
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Is Ozempic better than metformin?

Metformin has an average rating of 6.9 out of 10 from a total of 611 ratings on Drugs.com. 56% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 18% reported a negative effect. Ozempic has an average rating of 5.9 out of 10 from a total of 641 ratings on Drugs.com.
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What is the best medicine to lower A1C?

While results showed liraglutide and insulin were the most (and similarly) effective in keeping A1C levels less than 7%, glimepiride had a smaller effect and sitagliptin showed the lowest effect, resulting in the highest frequency of developing A1C levels persistently greater than 7%.
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Is Rybelsus better than metformin?

The bottom line. Metformin has been used to treat diabetes for a long time, while Rybelsus was recently approved in 2019. Both medications are effective for lowering blood sugar levels. Metformin is often the first-choice medication for this use.
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What is the best diabetes medicine to take?

What Are the Best Drugs to Treat Diabetes?
  1. Insulin (long- and rapid-acting) ...
  2. Metformin (biguanide class) ...
  3. Glipizide (sulfonylurea class) ...
  4. Glimepiride (sulfonylurea class) ...
  5. Invokana (sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor class) ...
  6. Jardiance (SGLT2 class)​​​​​​​ ...
  7. Januvia (dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor)​​​​​​​
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Is Trulicity or Ozempic better?

In the SUSTAIN 7 trial, Ozempic® was proven superior to Trulicity® in A1C reduction, A1C control, and weight reduction in adults with type 2 diabetes. Ozempic® is not indicated for weight loss.
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Which is better Jardiance or Ozempic?

Compared to Jardiance (once-daily SGLT-2 inhibitor pill): The highest dose of oral Ozempic (14 mg) lowered A1C more than Jardiance: 1.3% decrease vs. 0.8% decrease. Average weight loss was about 10 pounds for oral Ozempic and 8 pounds for Jardiance.
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Is Ozempic covered by insurance?

Ozempic (semaglutide) is used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes. There are currently no generic alternatives for Ozempic. Ozempic is covered by most Medicare and insurance plans, but some pharmacy coupons or cash prices could help offset the cost.
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How good is berberine for diabetes?

Several studies among people with type 2 diabetes have shown that taking 600–2,700 mg of berberine daily may lower fasting and long-term blood sugar levels by up to 20% and 12%, respectively, especially when taken alongside blood sugar medication ( 8 , 9 ).
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Can you substitute berberine for metformin?

In the case that is refractory or intolerable to metformin, berberine may be used as an alternative or additive agent to increase tolerance and minimize the side effects.
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Is berberine safe to take long term?

When taken by mouth: Berberine is possibly safe for most adults. It's been used safely in doses up to 1.5 grams daily for 6 months. Common side effects include diarrhea, constipation, gas, and upset stomach.
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What is the newest treatment for type 2 diabetes?

A new drug to treat type 2 diabetes has received approval from federal regulators. The drug tirzepatide is a once-a-week injection that helps people manage blood glucose levels and reduce food intake.
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Which is better glimepiride or metformin?

Metformin was not better than glimepiride in overall efficacy in controlling the levels of HbA1c, postprandial blood sugar (PPBS), fasting plasma insulin (FINS), systolic and diastolic blood pressures (SBP and DBP), and high density lipoprotein (HDL).
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What is the new injection for type 2 diabetes?

Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Mounjaro (tirzepatide) injection to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes, as an addition to diet and exercise.
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Is glipizide better than metformin?

Another comparative trial found that metformin provided better blood sugar control than glipizide. Those taking metformin in the study had better fasting plasma glucose levels than glipizide after 24, 36, and 52 weeks. Those taking metformin also had a lower HbA1c level than those taking glipizide after 52 weeks.
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Why won't my blood sugar go down with metformin?

Metformin does not lower blood sugar levels instantly like insulin injections. It may take a few weeks or months for a doctor to be able to tell whether metformin is working. Certain medications, including insulin and a group of drugs called sulfonylureas, can reduce blood sugar levels much more rapidly.
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Why wont my A1C go down?

If you're on an oral medication and it's not as effective as it once was, you may need to try another one or change your dose, says Lenhard. Your doctor may also prescribe insulin or non-insulin injectables to help control your blood sugar.
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What is cheaper Ozempic or Trulicity?

Average prices for Ozempic and Trulicity prices are similar, but Ozempic is usually slightly more expensive. Whilst Ozempic and Trulicity are similar GLP-1 receptor agonist medications used to treat Type 2 diabetes, there are differences between them.
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