What is at the bottom of your sternum?

The xiphoid process is the lowest and smallest part of the sternum. It articulates with the inferior portion of the 7th costal cartilage and provides attachment for rectus abdominis, transversus abdominis aponeurosis, transversus thoracis and the abdominal diaphragm.

What organ is below bottom of sternum?

Both the liver and the stomach are located in the lower chest region under the thoracic diaphragm, a sheet of muscle at the bottom of the rib cage that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity.

What does it mean when the bottom of your sternum hurts?

The most common cause of sternum pain is a condition called costochondritis. This occurs when the cartilage that connects your ribs to your sternum becomes inflamed. Symptoms of costochondritis include: sharp pains or aches on the side of your sternum area.

Should there be a lump at the bottom of my sternum?

Pain, tenderness, and swelling can come and go, making it a challenge to diagnose. It is also possible for the area to become inflamed, causing a lump to develop around the lower sternum. This lump is a result of inflammation. However, it can often be mistaken for a more serious medical condition, such as a tumor.

What is the thing at the bottom of the sternum?

Xiphoid process.

This is the lower part of the sternum. Its shape can vary. The xiphoid process is composed mostly of cartilage, and it slowly begins to calcify as you age.

Anatomy Of The Sternum - Everything You Need To Know - Dr. Nabil Ebraheim

Why does my xiphoid hurt?

A broken xiphoid process increases inflammation, which leads to pain and tenderness in the chest. You may also experience xiphoid process pain with acid reflux. This is when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus.

What is the lump below my rib cage?

The xiphoid process, also referred to as the metasternum, is a small, bony extension of the sternum at its lower end. When this part is damaged, it gets inflamed. The resultant swelling may form a lump on the abdomen.

What causes the xiphoid process to swell?

Xiphoid syndrome involves painful swelling and discomfort of the xiphoid process of the sternum [1]. Inflammation of the xiphoid process, causing xiphodynia, arises from mechanical injury to that anatomic region. The prevalence of xiphoid syndrome is not well known as there is limited literature on this rare condition.

Can you feel the xiphoid?

Xiphoid Process - Normal Lump at Bottom of Breastbone:

The small hard lump at the lower end of the sternum (breastbone) is normal. It is called the xiphoid process. You can feel it.

What does a tumor on sternum feel like?

Pain or soreness. Swelling. Impaired movement or chest expansion. Protrusion as with a lump.

What does a costochondritis flare feel like?

The most noticeable symptom, chest pain, can be moderate to severe and may develop into a sharp, stabbing sensation. You feel this pain to the left of your sternum, and you might also feel a lot of pressure. In some cases, the pain may spread toward your shoulder and upper back.

How does costochondritis feel?

The most common symptoms of costochondritis are pain and tenderness in the chest. You may feel: Sharp pain at the front of your chest wall, which may move to your back or stomach. Increased pain when you take a deep breath or cough.

Should I be worried if my sternum hurts?

While sternum pain is not usually serious, there are some causes of sternum pain that require immediate medical attention. A person should seek emergency medical attention if the pain: started as a result of direct trauma. is accompanied by heart attack symptoms.

What does spleen pain feel like?

Spleen pain is usually felt as a pain behind your left ribs. It may be tender when you touch the area. This can be a sign of a damaged, ruptured or enlarged spleen.

What is the xiphoid process lump?

Xiphoid process pain can be triggered by many different causes and is most commonly a result of acute chest trauma. Inflammation of the region can cause a lump to develop that may be mistaken for a more serious condition, such as a tumor or a hernia.

What organ is just below the middle of rib cage?

Your spleen is tucked below your rib cage next to your stomach on the left side of your belly.

What is right below your rib cage in the middle?

The diaphragm is a mushroom-shaped muscle that sits beneath your lower-to-middle rib cage. It separates your abdomen from your thoracic area. Your diaphragm helps you breathe by lowering when you inhale, in that way, allowing your lungs to expand. It then rises to its original position when you exhale.

How do I know if I have a hernia under my rib cage?

What is the lump in middle of chest?

A painless lump on the chest can most commonly be caused by a skin condition like an abscess, wart, or cysts. Rare causes for a painless chest wall lump include non cancerous cell growth known as lipoma, dermatofibroma, or breast cancer. Read below for more information on causes and treatment options.

Can Covid cause costochondritis?

Here, we report a case of severe costochondritis unresponsive to traditional management in a child who had COVID-19 infection a few months earlier. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of post-COVID-19 costochondritis (PCC) that has been successfully managed with colchicine.

What triggers costochondritis?

Causes of costochondritis

severe coughing, which strains your chest area. an injury to your chest. physical strain from repeated exercise or sudden exertion you're not used to, such as moving furniture. an infection, including respiratory tract infections and wound infections.

Can GERD cause sternum pain?

Chest pain stemming from GERD may affect your upper body in some cases, but it's most often centered either behind your sternum or just underneath it in an area known as the epigastrium.

Where is costochondritis pain located?

Costochondritis most commonly affects the upper ribs on the left-hand side of your body. Pain is often worst where the rib cartilage attaches to the breastbone (sternum), but it can also occur where the cartilage attaches to the rib.

Is costochondritis life threatening?

Costochondritis is not life threatening and will not cause any other conditions. Medicine can help with the pain. These include acetaminophen (one brand: Tylenol), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as aspirin or ibuprofen [one brand: Advil]), or other pain relievers, as appropriate.

Can anxiety cause costochondritis?

However, chest pain caused by anxiety is most likely due to other underlying causes—not costochondritis. While costochondritis can be caused by activities that put stress or strain on your chest area, it isn't known to be connected to emotional stress.