What is an illegal shift in football?

The National Football League defines all motion and shift penalties as "illegal motion", while both the NCAA and NFHSAA make a distinction between an "illegal shift" and "illegal motion"; an illegal shift refers to players shifting and not coming to a complete stop before the snap, while illegal motion refers to a ...
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What constitutes an illegal shift in football?

An illegal shift penalty will be called if the ball is snapped and a player fails to come completely set following a shift. For example, a tight end and a wide receiver shift from one side of the center to the other. Before both players are in a set position for at least one second the quarterback hikes the ball.
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What is the difference between illegal motion and illegal shift?

An illegal shift occurs when the team snaps the ball after failing to hold their positions for a full second after the shift occurred. An Illegal motion occurs when a single player that is in motion is either moving towards the line when the ball is snapped.
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What is the penalty for an illegal shift in football?

It is also an illegal shift if a player under or behind center goes in motion and fails to come to a complete stop for at least one full second before a second player goes in motion. Note: The offensive team must present a legal formation both before and after a shift. Penalty: For an illegal shift: Loss of five yards.
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Can you decline an illegal shift penalty?

The penalty is not automatically assessed, and can still be declined. You just can't decline it in favor of the play as you can on illegal shift...
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What's an Illegal Formation?



Is an illegal shift a dead ball foul?

NCAA defines a shift as a simultaneous change of position or stance by two or more offensive players after the ball is ready for play before the snap for a scrimmage down (2-22). NCAA adds that it is a dead-ball foul when all team A players never become set for a full second before the snap (7-1-2b-5).
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What is a illegal shift?

The National Football League defines all motion and shift penalties as "illegal motion", while both the NCAA and NFHSAA make a distinction between an "illegal shift" and "illegal motion"; an illegal shift refers to players shifting and not coming to a complete stop before the snap, while illegal motion refers to a ...
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Can a QB go in motion?

Sure, A QB can go in motion.
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Why is illegal formation a penalty?

An illegal formation in football is a penalty given when a team incorrectly lines their players up on the line of scrimmage. There must be seven players on the line of scrimmage on each play. The two players on the outside of the formation must be eligible receivers.
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What's the difference between false start and illegal procedure?

If you are trying to understand false start vs illegal motion, remember that false start occurs when a set offensive player jumps pre-snap, but illegal motion occurs when a player or players in motion commit an illegal action while in motion (for example, moving towards the line of scrimmage; more on that later).
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Can you have 9 guys on the line of scrimmage?

The defense is only allowed a maximum of 6 players on the line of scrimmage on either side of the snapper at the snap. Having 7 or more players on the line on one side will result in an illegal formation penalty.
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Can you punch in the NFL?

Rule Summary View Official Rule

There shall be no unsportsmanlike conduct. This applies to any act which is contrary to the generally understood principles of sportsmanship. Such acts specifically include, among others: Throwing a punch, or a forearm, or kicking at an opponent, even though no contact is made.
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Is there illegal defense in NFL?

ILLEGAL FORMATION: The defense cannot have more than six players on the line of scrimmage on either side of the snapper during kicking plays. This rule is designed to protect players who are in a vulnerable position. Violations of this rule will result in a five-yard penalty.
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Can you direct snap to the kicker?

One final point about fakes is that if your kicker can throw, you can direct snap to the kicker and the holder becomes an extra blocker. Otherwise, the snap is to the holder, and the kicker gets involved either as a blocker or receiver option.
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What is a jet sweep?

Flanker sweep

Also known as the jet sweep or fly sweep, this sweep is a running play that is run from a set with a wide receiver (flanker) split out to the side away from the play, often run with the receiver in motion.
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Can a wide receiver go in motion?

No player is permitted to be moving toward the line of scrimmage when the ball is snapped. All other players must be stationary in their positions. If an eligible receiver who is on the line moves to another position on the line (not forward), he must reset prior to the snap. If he does not reset, it is Illegal Motion.
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Can two players be in motion at the same time?

While there are different rules regarding motion, most mandate that no more than one player may be in motion at the time of the snap, and the player must not be an offensive lineman (typically, the player in motion is a wide receiver or running back).
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Is clipping still a penalty in the NFL?

It is usually illegal, but in the National Football League it is legal to clip above the knee in close-line play.
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What makes a receiver ineligible?

The NFL rules dictate that eligible receivers can become ineligible if they run out of bounds at any time during the play. The only exception is if someone pushed them out of bounds because of a defensive foul like pass interference or holding.
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How much does an NFL ball cost?

Totally worth the $70 price tag. It looks and feels like what i can imange a Official NFL game ball should be.
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Is a clothesline illegal in football?

The NFL doesn't specifically outlaw "clothesline" tackles in its rule book. Officials inconsistently call it, but in this case, Coples' contact to Brown's helmet seemed a fair penalty prompt.
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What is the biggest fine in NFL history?

Punishment: Coach Bill Belichick was fined $500,000, the largest penalty ever levied against a coach in the league's 87 years. The Patriots were fined $250,000 and had to give up a first-round draft pick. The Patriots would go 16-0 during the season, but lost to the Giants in Super Bowl XLII.
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How many eligible receivers are allowed?

How many eligible receivers can you have? NFL teams can have up to six eligible receivers on the field at once. That being said, given the formation of a typical offensive line and the need for a player to throw the ball, NFL teams will typically field no more than five eligible receivers at once.
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Does the tackle have to be covered?

It's perfectly legal for the TE to be uncovered and it's done dozens of times in every game. In the NFL, the formation is illegal if a TE is covered up, or if a lineman who has not reported as eligible is uncovered.
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What is a no end penalty?

Failure to comply results in an illegal procedure — no end penalty. This penalty can also be caused by a player with an ineligible number taking an end position and not reporting to the referee prior to the play as found in Article 3 of Section 5 of the Scrimmage rule.
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