What is an example of a verbal operant?

Example: You smell popcorn and say, “Mmm, popcorn!” Echoic: The speaker repeats what is heard (Cooper, Heron, & Heward, 2007). Example: Therapist says, “Say cookie!” The client repeats, “Cookie!” Intraverbal (IV): The speaker responds to another speaker conversationally (Cooper, Heron, & Heward, 2007).
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What are the types of verbal Operants?

What Are Verbal Operants?
  • These operant categories include: mand, tact, echoic, intraverbal, and autoclitic (although imitation is also considered one at times).
  • *Note: Mary was motivated because she wanted to get what she wanted, which is why she asked her mom.
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What is verbal operant behavior?

Verbal operants are kinds of verbal behavior. They are not defined by how they appear (nouns, verbs, etc) but rather by how they function (what need they serve). Verbal Behavior Theory is a way to think about human language, including non-spoken communication and thoughts, in functional terms.
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What are the 7 verbal Operants?

Skinner identifies seven types of verbal operants—echoic, mand, tact, intraverbal, textual, transcriptive, and copying a text—which function as components of more advanced forms of language.
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What are the 6 verbal Operants?

There are six main types of Verbal Operants which will be discussed here; mand, echoic, receptive, tact, intraverbal, and textual.
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ABA Terms: Verbal Operants



What is an example of verbal behavior?

For example, saying the word “apple” to request an apple is a “ mand .” Saying “apple” when you see an apple is called a “tact;” repeating “apple” when someone else says it is an “echoic;” and saying “apple” when someone asks, “What's something red that you eat?” is an “intraverbal.” These different functions need to ...
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What is a verbal operant quizlet?

Verbal operants. A group of responses that share a history of occurring under similar circumstances and resulting in simular consequences (ex. Mand, Echoic, Tact, ect...) You just studied 8 terms!
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Is textual a verbal operant?

Textual behavior is a type of verbal operant that involves the act of reading without necessarily comprehending what is being read. Textual behavior has point-to-point correspondence but no formal similarity with the stimulus that evokes it (Cooper, Heron, and Heward, 2007).
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What is the first verbal operant to be taught?

The first verbal operant is the Mand. Some common terms for this are request, ask, command, and/or demand. This operant is different from all others because when someone mands for something specific, they get it.
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What are the four verbal Operants?

It doesn't just focus on teaching words as labels for objects, but rather on why words are used and how they can help the student communicate their ideas. At the heart of verbal behavior therapy are operants, or word types.
...
These are the four operants used in verbal behavior therapy:
  • Mand.
  • Tact.
  • Intraverbal.
  • Echoic.
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Is an autoclitic a verbal operant?

n. a unit of verbal behavior (a verbal operant) that depends on other verbal behavior and that alters its effect on a listener.
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Which verbal operant specifies its own reinforcement?

negative reinforcement (removing something undesired/aversive) ("Turn off that loud music!"), etc. controlled by states of deprivation and aversion. It is often said to "specify its own reinforcer." What this means, loosely, is that the function of a mand is to request or to obtain what is wanted.
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Is mimetic a verbal operant?

Imitation (Mimetic) (Not a verbal operant in Skinner's analysis) Motor imitation involves copying someone else's movements.
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What is the acronym for verbal Operants?

ABA is all about skills that are functional so we want to know how the child is using the language to navigate her environment? The verbal operants of language are defined by ABC – antecedent, behavior, and consequence.
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Is singing verbal behavior?

Verbal refers to the expression of spoken words or the formation of words. Whereas vocal refers to sounds vocalized which could include speech, laughing, sobbing, singing, snoring etc. I agree with that!
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What is a nonverbal operant?

Nonverbal operants include: Manded Stimulus Selection and Manded Compliance. Nonverbal operants include selecting a named item (manded simulus selection) or following a direction to complete a task (manded compliance).
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Is a type of verbal operant in which a speaker?

The echoic is a type of verbal operant that occurs when a speaker repeats the verbal behavior of another speaker.
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Which of the following is an example of a mand?

A mand is essentially a request. A child mands when the motivation is high for an item, activity or information. For example, a thirsty child says “water” while reaching for a cup of water. This would be considered a mand.
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Which of the following is not one of the elementary verbal Operants?

Which of the following is not an elementary verbal operant? Duplics and intraverbals are elementary verbal operants, defined by their functional relationship with the environment. The term, noun, however is a structural term which does not specify a functional relationship, so does not describe an operant.
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When your client requests a cookie which of the verbal Operants is this?

Mand: This verbal operant is control by what the speaker needs or wants. This term comes from the words: command, demand, and countermand (Cooper et al, 2007). Specific reinforcement is given. Example: A child hasn't eaten and says, “I want cookie.” The child is then given a cookie.
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What are 5 examples of verbal communication?

Examples of verbal communication are:
  • Making communication at your family.
  • Chatting with your friends and colleagues.
  • Having face to face talk with your team leader, senior, junior or boss at workplace.
  • Communication between teacher and students.
  • Religious preaching or sermon.
  • Judgement process in the court.
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What are the 4 types of verbal communication?

Four Types of Verbal Communication
  • Intrapersonal Communication. This form of communication is extremely private and restricted to ourselves. ...
  • Interpersonal Communication. This form of communication takes place between two individuals and is thus a one-on-one conversation. ...
  • Small Group Communication. ...
  • Public Communication.
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Which verbal operant is evoked by a non verbal stimulus?

A speaker is also someone who uses sign language, gestures, signals, written words, codes, pictures, or any form of verbal behavior. An elementary verbal operant evoked by a nonverbal discriminative stimulus and followed by generalized conditioned reinforcement.
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What is a secondary verbal operant?

Definition. A secondary verbal operant in which some aspect of a speaker's own verbal behavior functions as an sD or an MO for additional speaker verbal behavior. The autoclitic relation can be thought of as verbal behavior about verbal behavior.
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