What is a positive dsDNA result?

A positive result for double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) IgG antibodies in the appropriate clinical context is suggestive of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
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What is considered a positive dsDNA?

Interpretation: A NORMAL result is < 10 IU/mL (NEGATIVE). An EQUIVOCAL result is 10 – 15 IU/mL. A POSITIVE result is > 15 IU/mL The results obtained by this method should serve as an aid to diagnosis and should not be interpreted as diagnostic in itself.
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Does positive dsDNA always mean lupus?

The anti-dsDNA test is fairly specific for lupus; however, only 65-85% of people with lupus may be positive; that is, a negative anti-dsDNA does not rule out lupus. If a person has a positive ANA, an anti-dsDNA test may be used to distinguish lupus from other autoimmune disorders that have similar signs and symptoms.
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What is the normal range for anti-dsDNA?

Reference Range:

<30.0 IU/mL Negative 30.0 – 75.0 IU/mL Borderline >75.0 IU/mL Positive Negative is considered normal.
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What does anti-dsDNA mean in a blood test?

This test measures the amount of antibody to double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (anti-dsDNA) that may be present in the blood. Anti-dsDNA is an autoantibody, produced when a person's immune system fails to distinguish between "self" and "non-self" cellular components.
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5 Facts about your +dsDNA antibody



Does anti-dsDNA mean lupus?

The anti-dsDNA antibodies are a marker for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and 70–98% of patients test positive.
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Do healthy people have anti-dsDNA?

Anti-dsDNA Antibody

The anti-double-stranded DNA antibody (anti-dsDNA) is a specific type of ANA antibody found in about 30% of people with systemic lupus. Less than 1% of healthy individuals have this antibody, making it helpful in confirming a diagnosis of systemic lupus.
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What does dsDNA 1/10 mean?

Double Stranded DNA (dsDNA) antibodies (1:10 or greater) are found in 50-60 percent of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 20-30 percent in Sjögren syndrome, 20-25 percent in mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD), and less than 5 percent in progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS).
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What is the normal range for lupus?

A normal count is 150,000-300,000. Causes of low platelets can be lupus, medication, and other illnesses. Counts between 30,000 and 100,000 serve as an alert. Counts below 30,000 indicate that the patient is at risk for hemorrhage and should be treated.
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Can dsDNA be false positive?

The problem with anti-dsDNA ELISAs is that they often give false-positive results due to binding of immune complexes (with negatively charged moieties) to the pre-coat intermediates (10,11).
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Which is worse lupus or rheumatoid arthritis?

So, is RA Worse Than Lupus? Neither RA nor lupus is "worse" than the other. They are different conditions and require treatment accordingly. Lupus and RA patients can have a mild or severe form of either disease.
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What diseases cause double stranded DNA?

Double Stranded DNA Antibody
  • Antigen.
  • Antibody.
  • Peptide.
  • Double Stranded DNA.
  • Antinuclear Antibody.
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
  • Lupus Erythematosus Nephritis.
  • Lupus Vulgaris.
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How do you confirm lupus?

Your doctor will look for rashes and other signs that something is wrong. Blood and urine tests. The antinuclear antibody (ANA) test can show if your immune system is more likely to make the autoantibodies of lupus. Most people with lupus test positive for ANA.
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What is considered a high level titer of anti-dsDNA?

Titer levels for anti-dsDNA antibodies were reported as negative (≤4 IU/ml), indeterminate (5–9 IU/ml), or positive (≥10 IU/ml). Average intra-assay reproducibility rates for a high positive panel and a low positive panel were 2.2% and 3.1%, respectively.
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What is a high titer for lupus?

An ANA titer of 1:40 or higher is considered positive. An ANA titer of less than 1:40 is useful for ruling out SLE in children (sensitivity of 98%). A repeated negative result makes a diagnosis of SLE unlikely but not impossible.
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What are the top 5 signs of lupus?

Lupus facial rash
  • Fatigue.
  • Fever.
  • Joint pain, stiffness and swelling.
  • Butterfly-shaped rash on the face that covers the cheeks and bridge of the nose or rashes elsewhere on the body.
  • Skin lesions that appear or worsen with sun exposure.
  • Fingers and toes that turn white or blue when exposed to cold or during stressful periods.
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What level of ANA indicates lupus?

The initial requirement of the criteria for lupus diagnosis is a positive ANA test with a titer of at least 80. The numerical value of the titer refers to the ratio of blood serum being evaluated to a dilution agent.
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What ANA level is considered high?

A titer of 1:160 or above is commonly considered a positive test result. Other conditions with ANA associations include Crohn's disease, mononucleosis, subacute bacterial endocarditis, tuberculosis, and lymphoproliferative diseases.
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How can I reduce anti-dsDNA?

The Reduction of Anti-dsDNA Antibodies
  1. Immunosuppressive and Immunomodulatory Therapies. Conventional SLE therapies are based on the use of corticosteroids, which have both anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects. ...
  2. Immunoadsorption Therapies. ...
  3. B Cell-Targeting Therapies.
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What causes anti dsDNA antibodies?

The production of anti-dsDNA antibodies results from combining multiple factors, including abnormalities of dendritic cells, B cells, or T cells and deficiency of a DNase that leads to failure of cleaning released nuclear materials; however, it still need further studies.
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What are the 11 symptoms of lupus?

Eleven common symptoms of lupus include:
  • Extreme fatigue.
  • Joint pain or swelling.
  • Swelling in the hands, feet, or around the eyes.
  • Fever.
  • Headache.
  • Sensitivity to light.
  • Chest pain when inhaling deeply caused by inflammation in the lining of the lungs.
  • Butterfly-shaped rash on the cheeks and nose.
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Does lupus cause weight gain?

Muscle pain — Muscle pain or tenderness is common in people with lupus; rarely, some people also notice muscle weakness. Weight changes — Lupus can sometimes cause weight loss or weight gain.
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What are the symptoms of lupus in a woman?

Common symptoms include fatigue, hair loss, sun sensitivity, painful and swollen joints, unexplained fever, skin rashes, and kidney problems. There is no one test for SLE. Usually your doctor will ask you about your family and personal medical history and your symptoms. Your doctor will also do some laboratory tests.
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Does lupus affect the bottom of your feet?

Foot problems in lupus can involve any of the tissue structures in the foot/ankle. These may include, but are not limited to, joint pain and swelling, skin lesions causing additional pain, tenderness and vascular and/or neurological manifestations in the lower limbs.
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What does a rheumatologist do for lupus?

Once lupus is diagnosed, your rheumatologist will work with you to come up with a treatment plan (including lupus medications) that makes sense for you. Rheumatologists help patients prevent and treat lupus flares and reduce organ damage and other problems.
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